pain 

3785
高中CET4CET6
单词释义
n.(身体上的)疼痛,痛苦,苦恼,烦恼,讨厌的人(或事),令人头痛的人(或事)
vt.使痛苦,使苦恼
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
谐音火影忍者里的 “ 佩恩 ” 就是痛苦 → 我 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
串记记忆pine和pain(痛苦)发音类似,意思也类似可以一起记忆。
王宝钏苦守寒窑十八年,日日pine盼望着 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:pain第三人称单数:pains复数:pains过去式:pained过去分词:pained现在分词:paining
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
串记记忆
gain / pain
如果你不gain(获得)成功,就只能pain(痛苦)。
gain / grain / drain / rain …………
辨析记忆
ache / pain / sore
这些名词均含有“疼、疼痛”之意。
ache → 指人体某一器官较持久的疼痛,常常是隐痛。
pain → 可与ache换用,但pain既可指一般疼痛,也可指剧痛,疼痛范围可以是局部或全身,时间可长可短。也可引申指精神上的痛苦。
sore → 指身体某部位的痛处,有是也指精神上的痛苦 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
take pains 煞费苦心
ease the pain 减轻痛苦
on pain of death 冒受处罚的危险
take pains to 努力
pain killer 止痛药
pain and sorrow 痛苦和悲伤
pain pill 止痛药
in pain 痛苦中
pains and sorrows 痛苦和悲伤
inflict pain on ... 给…造成痛苦...
take pains to do sth. 努力做某事
spare no pains 不遗余力
muscle pain 肌肉疼痛
go to great pains 极度痛苦
back pain 背痛
pain reliever 止痛药
at pains 在痛苦中
chest pain 胸痛
stabbing pain 刺痛
unbearable pain 无法忍受的疼痛
pain points for people's livelihoods 民生痛点
at the pains 在痛苦中
bear pain 忍受痛苦
take great pains to do 煞费苦心地做
have growing pains 有成长的痛苦
give sb. a pain 使某人痛苦
take great pains with 非常努力
feel a pain in ... 感到疼痛...
be a pain in the neck 让人头疼
pain in the neck 颈部疼痛
aches and pains 疼痛
in acute pain 急性疼痛
relieve the pain 减轻疼痛
be a pain 让人痛苦
be frantic with pain 痛得发狂
spare sb. the pain 免除某人的痛苦
spare sb. the pain of doing sth. 免除某人做某事的痛苦
Au Bon Pain Au Bon疼痛
pain in lower back 下背部疼痛
pain in one's back 背部疼痛
单词例句
Eric had a pain in his head.
埃里克头疼。
Mary's back gives her a lot of pain.
玛丽背痛得厉害。
Tom was at great pains to point out my mistake.
汤姆极力指出我的错误。
She had a terrible headache, so she took some painkillers.
她头痛得厉害,所以吃了些止痛药。
The recovery from surgery was painful, but necessary for his health.
手术后的恢复过程很痛苦,但对他的健康是必要的。
He felt a sharp pain in his chest and immediately called an ambulance.
他感到胸口一阵剧痛,立刻叫了救护车。
The athlete played through the pain to finish the game.
这位运动员忍着疼痛打完了比赛。
The wound was deep, causing her considerable pain.
伤口很深,使她感到相当大的痛苦。
The old man walked with a noticeable limp due to chronic knee pain.
这位老人因膝盖长期疼痛而走路明显一瘸一拐。
The dentist administered a local anesthetic to numb the pain during the procedure.
牙医在治疗过程中使用了局部麻醉剂以减轻疼痛。
She shed tears of pain as she recounted the story of her loss.
当她讲述自己的损失时,流下了痛苦的眼泪。
The physiotherapist recommended exercises to alleviate lower back pain.
物理治疗师推荐了一些缓解腰痛的运动。
After a long day at work, all he wanted was a hot bath to ease his muscle pain.
工作了一整天后,他只想洗个热水澡来缓解肌肉疼痛。
Zhang and his team have also developed an intelligent diagnosis and treatment support system by building knowledge maps of key diseases such as psoriasis, heart failure, chest pain and stroke, to assist physicians in analyzing images and finding the information they need.
张和他的团队还开发了一个智能诊断和治疗支持系统,通过构建牛皮癣、心力衰竭、胸痛和中风等关键疾病的知识图谱,帮助医生分析图像并找到他们需要的信息。
"The investment rule in China is that the targeted company or project should address the current pain points widely found within the industry.
“中国的投资规则是,目标公司或项目应解决当前行业内普遍存在的痛点。
This greatly reduces pain and shortens the recovery times of patients following surgery.
这大大减少了疼痛,缩短了患者手术后的恢复时间。
The biggest pain point for small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises at present comes from target markets, which includes understanding the local culture, providing professional products, and being tested by the market, Li Lijie, vice-president of Focus Technology Co Ltd, said at a recent forum.
分众科技股份有限公司副总裁李利杰在最近的一次论坛上表示,目前中小型外贸企业最大的痛点来自目标市场,包括了解当地文化、提供专业产品和接受市场考验。
"Roche is exploring a business model that focuses on the therapeutic areas of disease while working with partners to address the pain points of the overall treatment journey of patients," said Vivian Bian, CEO of Roche Pharma China.
“罗氏正在探索一种专注于疾病治疗领域的商业模式,同时与合作伙伴合作,解决患者整体治疗过程中的痛点,”罗氏制药中国首席执行官Vivian Bian说。
The collaboration will cover disease areas such as tumors, immunological diseases, pain, and neurodegenerative diseases, and help such patients in terms of seeking medical advice and receiving therapies, said Julio Gay-Ger, president and general manager of Eli Lilly China, at a media briefing.
在媒体吹风会上,礼来中国总裁兼总经理朱力欧(Julio Gay-Ger)表示,此次合作将覆盖肿瘤、免疫性疾病、疼痛和神经退行性疾病等疾病领域,并在寻求医疗建议和接受治疗方面帮助这些患者。
"The company will accelerate personalized products based on China's characteristics, and make efforts in cardiovascular, respiratory and pain management to improve the quality of life of the Chinese people," he added.
他补充道:“公司将加快研发符合中国特点的个性化产品,并在心血管、呼吸和疼痛管理等领域努力,以提升中国人民的生活质量。”
"Losses will be reduced from 2020, but the pain of the crisis increases.
损失将从2020年减少,但危机的痛苦却在加剧。
Headquartered in southwest China's Yunnan province, Yunnan Baiyao is a time-honored brand famous for producing baiyao, a white powder used to stop bleeding and relieve pain.
云南白药总部位于中国西南部的云南省,是一个历史悠久的品牌,以其生产的用于止血和缓解疼痛的白色粉末—— Baiyao 而闻名。
Sales were also up in the pain and cardio, dermatology and digestive health categories.
疼痛护理、心血管、皮肤科和消化健康类别的销售额也有所增长。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
四级
高考
考研
六级

四级A woman encouraged to try knitting and crocheting after developing an autoimmune disease that caused a lot of hand pain reported on the Craft Yam Council site that her hands are now less stiff and painful.

一名妇女在患上自身免疫性疾病后被鼓励尝试编织和钩编,该疾病导致手部疼痛。据工艺山药委员会网站报道,她的手现在不再那么僵硬和疼痛。

2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

高考Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.

尽管疼痛,我还是坚持走了一会儿,然后又跑了起来。

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

考研Mental health allows us to view others with sympathy if they are having troubles ,with kindness if they are in pain,and with unconditional love no matter who they are.

心理健康使我们能够在他人有困难时以同情的态度看待他们,在痛苦时以善良的态度看待他们,无论他们是谁,都以无条件的爱来看待他们。

2016年考研翻译原文

高考The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat.

当我觉得做饭很痛苦的时候,就是我已经饿了,没有东西可以吃的时候。

2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

考研This could be no more than a passing literary craze, but it also points to a broader truth about how we now approach the past: less concerned with learning from forefathers and more interested in feeling their pain.

这可能只不过是一场短暂的文学热潮,但它也指出了我们现在如何对待过去的一个更广泛的事实:不太关心向祖先学习,而更关心感受他们的痛苦。

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级However, although eyestrain may cause some pain or headaches, it does not permanently damage eyesight.

然而,虽然眼睛疲劳可能会引起一些疼痛或头痛,但它不会永久性地损害视力。

2011年6月听力原文

四级Viewing the past in high definition can make it very difficult to get over pain and regret.

以高清晰的视角看待过去会让人很难摆脱痛苦和遗憾。

2017年6月阅读原文

高考However, here are some examples: being cut off in traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencing physical pain, and much more.

然而,这里有一些例子:交通中断、截止日期临近、身体疼痛等等。

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

高考To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to strengthen your leg muscles, avoid hills and get good running shoes.

为了避免膝盖疼痛,你可以在柔软的地面上跑步,做一些锻炼来加强腿部肌肉,避开丘陵,穿上好的跑鞋。

2018年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文

高考Symptoms of it include a headache that is constant but not severe, and a pain at the back of your head and the neck.

它的症状包括持续但不严重的头痛,以及后脑勺和颈部疼痛。

2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文

四级Pain relieving creams don't work, but a hot shower, or warm bath can provide some relief.

止痛膏不起作用,但洗个热水澡或温水澡可以缓解疼痛。

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

六级He is bothered by the pain in his neck.

他为脖子上的疼痛而烦恼。

2013年6月听力原文

四级Activities like knitting and crocheting make it harder for the brain to register pain signals.

编织和钩针等活动使大脑更难记录疼痛信号。

2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

四级She suggested that the brain can process just so much at once, and that activities like knitting and crocheting make it harder for the brain to register pain signals.

她认为大脑可以一次处理这么多的信息,而编织和钩针等活动使大脑更难记录疼痛信号。

2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

高考Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself.

也许第一株植物只是发出痛苦的叫声,或是向它自己的枝干发送信息,所以,实际上,它是在自言自语。

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考People often think of gossipers as harmless, but cruel lies can cause pain.

人们通常认为流言蜚语是无害的,但残酷的谎言会引起痛苦。

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

四级But there was some pain for everyone: median pay for chief executives of non-financial firms in the S&P 500 fell by

但对每个人来说都有一些痛苦:标准普尔500指数中非金融公司首席执行官的薪酬中值下降了10%

2013年6月阅读原文

四级Dog-fighting victims are tortured and killed for profit and "sport," yet their criminal abusers often receive a 28 minimal sentence for causing a lifetime of pain.

斗狗的受害者为了利润和“运动”而被折磨和杀害,但他们的犯罪虐待者往往因为造成终生痛苦而被判最低刑罚28年。

2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

高考There was no cure, only pain relief.

没有治愈,只有疼痛缓解。

2018年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

四级When that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in short supplies and higher prices, At the same time, we derive massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when we engage in energy trade around the world.

当这种流动中断时,我们会感到供应短缺和价格上涨的痛苦,同时,当我们在世界市场上购买最廉价的能源和在世界各地进行能源贸易时,我们会获得巨大的经济利益。

2014年6月阅读原文

四级Anyway, the pain will eventually end.

无论如何,痛苦终将结束。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级They feel extreme mental or physical pain without drugs.

没有药物,他们会感到极度的精神或身体疼痛。

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

四级But there was some pain for everyone: median pay for chief executives of non-financial firms in the S&P 500 fell by 2.7%.

但每个人都有一些痛苦:标准普尔500指数中非金融公司首席执行官的薪酬中值下降了2.7%。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级They feel much less pain in the process.

在这个过程中,他们感到的痛苦要小得多。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Dr. Gong didn’t ask him any questions about his pain.

龚医生没有问他任何关于疼痛的问题。

2018 年 6 月6级真题第1套

六级Dr. Gong slipped in needles where he felt no pain.

龚医生在没有疼痛感的地方扎了针。

2018 年 6 月6级真题第1套

六级So if you want to avoid the pain inflicted by the increasingly pathetic dollar, cancel that summer vacation to England and look to New England.

因此,如果你想避免日益可怜的美元带来的痛苦,就取消去英国的暑假,去新英格兰看看。

2008年6月英语六级真题

四级The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness, if fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness.

人们坚信充满乐趣、没有痛苦的生活等于幸福,这种方式实际上减少了他们获得真正幸福的机会,如果乐趣和快乐等于幸福,那么痛苦一定等于不快乐。

1998年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.

但事实上,恰恰相反:通往幸福的事情往往会带来一些痛苦。

1998年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment (承担的义务), self-improvement.

他们害怕婚姻、抚养孩子、职业成就、宗教信仰等不可避免地带来的痛苦(承担的义务), 自我完善

1998年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级However, children and teens with a cold or flu should not take aspirin for pain relief because of the risk of Reye syndrome (综合症),a rare but serious condition of the liver and central nervous system.

然而,患有感冒或流感的儿童和青少年不应服用阿司匹林来缓解疼痛,因为有患雷伊综合征的风险(综合症),一种罕见但严重的肝脏和中枢神经系统疾病。

2005年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级A three-year-old might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology.

一个三岁的孩子可能需要帮助,才能理解其他孩子和他一样感到疼痛,用沉重的玩具击打玩伴的头部需要道歉。

2005年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级People usually take aspirin to control pain and reduce high body temperature.

人们通常服用阿司匹林来控制疼痛和降低高温。

2005年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Everyone’s past is filled with regrets that still cause pain.

每个人的过去都充满了遗憾,这些遗憾仍然会带来痛苦。

2006年12月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级When that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in short supplies and higher prices.

当这种流动中断时,我们会感受到供应短缺和价格上涨的痛苦。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)

四级It’s true that many animals shed tears, especially in response to pain.

的确,许多动物都会流泪,尤其是在疼痛时。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级And the breakup of such marriages has caused pain for many families.

这种婚姻的破裂给许多家庭带来了痛苦。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级A woman encouraged to try knitting and crocheting after developing an autoimmune disease that caused a lot of hand pain reported on the Craft Yarn Council site that her hands are now less stiff and painful.

一名妇女在患上导致手部疼痛的自身免疫性疾病后,被鼓励尝试编织和钩针编织。据工艺纱线委员会网站报道,她的手现在不那么僵硬和疼痛了。

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)

四级In a study of 60 self-selected people with persistent pain, Ms. Corkhill and colleagues reported that knitting enabled them to redirect their focus, reducing their awareness of pain.

在一项针对60名自我选择的持续疼痛患者的研究中,Corkhill女士及其同事报告称,编织使他们能够重新集中注意力,降低对疼痛的意识。

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)

四级In fact,many of us would choose pain over boredom.

事实上,我们中的许多人会选择痛苦而不是无聊。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

考研Well, no gain without pain, they say.

他们说,没有痛苦就没有收获。

1998年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研But what about pain without gain?

但是没有收获的痛苦又如何呢?

1998年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Leonard Schlesinger, a Harvard academic and former chief executive of Au Bong Pain, a rapidly growing chain of bakery cafes, says that much “re-engineering” has been crude.

哈佛大学学者、快速发展的烘焙咖啡连锁店Au Bong Pain的前首席执行官伦纳德·施莱辛格表示,许多“重新设计”都很粗糙。

1998年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研The Supreme Court’s decisions on physician-assisted suicide carry important implications for how medicine seeks to relieve dying patients of pain and suffering.

最高法院关于医生协助自杀的裁决对医学如何减轻垂死患者的痛苦具有重要意义。

2002年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Doctors have used that principle in recent years to justify using high doses of morphine to control terminally ill patients’pain, even though increasing dosages will eventually kill the patient.

近年来,医生们利用这一原理来证明使用高剂量吗啡来控制绝症患者的疼痛是合理的,尽管增加剂量最终会导致患者死亡。

2002年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Nancy Dubler, director of Montefiore Medical Center, contends that the principle will shield doctors who “until now have very, very strongly insisted that they could not give patients sufficient medication to control their pain if that might hasten death”.

蒙蒂菲奥里医疗中心主任南希·杜布勒认为,这一原则将保护那些“到目前为止非常、非常强烈地坚持认为,如果可能加速死亡,他们无法给患者足够的药物来控制疼痛”的医生。

2002年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研It identifies the undertreatment of pain and the aggressive use of “ineffectual and forced medical procedures that may prolong and even dishonor the period of dying” as the twin problems of end-of-life care.

它将疼痛治疗不足和积极使用“可能延长甚至羞辱死亡时间的无效和强制性医疗程序”确定为临终关怀的双重问题。

2002年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研The profession is taking steps to require young doctors to train in hospices, to test knowledge of aggressive pain management therapies, to develop a Medicare billing code for hospital-based care, and to develop new standards for assessing and treating pain at the end of life.

该行业正在采取措施,要求年轻医生在医院接受培训,测试积极的疼痛管理疗法的知识,为医院护理制定医疗保险计费代码,并制定评估和治疗临终疼痛的新标准。

2002年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研“Large numbers of physicians seem unconcerned with the pain their patients are needlessly and predictably suffering”, to the extent that it constitutes “systematic patient abuse”.

“大量医生似乎对患者不必要和可预测的痛苦漠不关心”,以至于这构成了“系统性的患者虐待”。

2002年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研But what we forget—what our economy depends on us forgetting—is that happiness is more than pleasure without pain.

但我们忘记了——我们的经济取决于我们忘记了什么——幸福不仅仅是没有痛苦的快乐。

2006年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

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