n.贫困，匮乏，艰难

原形：privation复数：privations

The prolonged privation of basic necessities like food and water led to severe health issues among the refugees.
长期缺乏基本生活必需品，如食物和水，导致难民中出现了严重的健康问题。
Growing up in extreme poverty, she was no stranger to the privation of warmth and adequate clothing during harsh winters.
在极度贫困中长大的她，对严冬中温暖和足够衣物的匮乏并不陌生。
The prisoners suffered from the privation of freedom and human contact for years.
囚犯们多年来遭受着自由和人际交往被剥夺的痛苦。
Living in isolation for months, he felt the mental privation of social interaction more acutely than the physical challenges.
隔离生活数月，他感到精神上缺乏社交互动的痛苦比身体上的挑战更为剧烈。
The long-term effects of sleep privation can be devastating to one's cognitive function and overall health.
长期睡眠不足对一个人的认知功能和整体健康有着破坏性的影响。
The remote village experienced electricity privation for weeks after the storm, making communication and basic needs fulfillment difficult.
暴风雨过后，这个偏远的村庄经历了数周的电力短缺，使得通讯和满足基本需求变得十分困难。
Her dedication to her work often resulted in the privation of personal time and leisure activities.
她对工作的投入常常导致个人时间和休闲活动的缺失。
The experiment aimed to understand the psychological impacts of sensory privation on human subjects.
该实验旨在了解感官剥夺对人类受试者的心理影响。
The economic crisis brought about widespread privation, with many families struggling to make ends meet.
经济危机导致了广泛的匮乏，许多家庭都在努力维持生计。
After days of hiking in the wilderness, the hikers welcomed the end of their water privation when they found a freshwater stream.
在荒野中徒步多日后，当发现一条淡水溪流时，徒步者们欣然结束了缺水的困境。