Psittacosis is a zoonotic disease caused by the bacterium Chlamydia psittaci, commonly transmitted to humans through contact with infected birds or their feces.
兔疫:鹦鹉热是一种由鹦鹉菌引起的动物传染性疾病,通常通过接触感染鸟类或其粪便传播给人类。
The veterinarian diagnosed the bird owner with
psittacosis after examining the sick parrot's droppings.
诊断:兽医在检查了生病鹦鹉的粪便后,确诊鸟主人患有鹦鹉热。
Symptoms of
psittacosis include fever, cough, and flu-like illness, which can be severe in some cases.
症状:鹦鹉热的症状包括发热、咳嗽和类似流感的病症,在某些情况下可能很严重。
It's crucial for pet owners to wash their hands thoroughly after handling birds to prevent the spread of
psittacosis.
预防:宠物主人在接触鸟类后彻底洗手对于防止鹦鹉热的传播至关重要。
Farmers who work closely with poultry or parrots are at higher risk of developing
psittacosis due to prolonged exposure.
风险:与家禽或鹦鹉密切接触的农民由于长期暴露,面临鹦鹉热感染的风险较高。
Psittacosis is not limited to pet birds; wild parrots can also transmit the infection to humans.
范围:鹦鹉热不仅仅局限于宠物鸟,野生鹦鹉也可能将感染传给人类。
Early detection and treatment of
psittacosis can help reduce the severity of the illness and prevent complications.
治疗:对鹦鹉热的早期发现和治疗有助于减轻病情并防止并发症。
Public health officials issued an advisory to pet stores, urging them to educate customers about the risks of
psittacosis.
告诫:公共卫生官员向宠物店发布通知,提醒他们教育顾客关于鹦鹉热的风险。
In rare cases,
psittacosis can lead to pneumonia or even death if left untreated, highlighting the importance of medical intervention.
危害:在极少数情况下,未经治疗的鹦鹉热可能导致肺炎甚至死亡,凸显医疗干预的重要性。
After a thorough investigation, it was found that the outbreak of
psittacosis in the community was linked to the importation of infected birds from South America.
调查:经过深入调查,发现社区的鹦鹉热爆发与从南美洲进口的感染鸟类有关。
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