立克次体

Rickettsia is a genus of bacteria that causes various vector-borne diseases, such as Rocky Mountain spotted fever and typhus.
立克次体是一类引起斑疹伤寒和流行性斑疹伤寒等传染病的细菌。
The diagnosis of Rickettsial infections typically involves serological tests like the Weil-Felix test or PCR analysis of blood samples.
立克次体感染的诊断通常包括血清学检测，如Weil-Felix试验或血液样本的PCR分析。
A tick bite is often the initial mode of transmission for Rickettsia, transmitted by infected hard ticks.
蜱叮咬通常是立克次体传播的初始途径，由携带病菌的硬蜱传播。
Symptoms of Rickettsial diseases can range from mild flu-like illness to severe systemic infection, requiring immediate medical attention.
立克次体疾病的症状从轻微类似流感的不适到严重的全身性感染，需要立即就医。
Rickettsial infections are treatable with antibiotics, but early detection and proper treatment are crucial for a favorable outcome.
立克次体感染可以通过抗生素治疗，但早期发现和适当治疗至关重要。
Public health measures include educating people about tick prevention and conducting surveillance to monitor and control Rickettsia outbreaks.
公共卫生措施包括教育公众防范蜱虫叮咬，以及进行监控以控制立克次体疫情爆发。
Scientists are constantly researching new ways to combat Rickettsia, as resistance to certain antibiotics is becoming a concern.
科学家们正在不断研究对抗立克次体的新方法，因为对抗生素抗性的担忧日益增加。
Rickettsial infections can be challenging to diagnose due to their nonspecific symptoms and the need for specialized laboratory tests.
立克次体感染由于其非特异性的症状和需要专门实验室测试的特点，往往难以确诊。
People traveling to areas with high rates of Rickettsial diseases should take precautions, including using insect repellent and checking for tick bites.
前往立克次体疾病高发地区的旅行者应采取预防措施，如使用驱蚊剂并检查是否有蜱虫叮咬。
In veterinary medicine, Rickettsia also affects dogs and cats, necessitating veterinarians to be aware of the signs and appropriate diagnostic methods.
在兽医学中，立克次体也会感染狗和猫，因此兽医需要了解其症状和适当的诊断方法。