硬化软化

Scleromalacia is a rare condition affecting the cornea, causing it to lose its transparency.
硬化性角膜变性是一种罕见的眼疾，会导致角膜失去透明度。
Histologically, scleromalacia presents with degeneration of Descemet's membrane and Bowman's layer.
在病理学上，硬化性角膜变性表现为Descemet膜和Bowman层的退化。
Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial in managing scleromalacia to prevent vision loss.
早期诊断和治疗对于管理硬化性角膜变性以防止视力丧失至关重要。
The patient underwent keratoplasty for advanced scleromalacia, restoring some visual clarity.
患者接受了角膜移植手术来治疗晚期的硬化性角膜变性，部分恢复了视觉清晰度。
Scleromalacia often coexists with other ocular disorders, such as keratoconus or Fuchs' dystrophy.
硬化性角膜变性常与其他眼部疾病共存，如角膜锥形变或Fuchs角膜内皮营养不良。
Symptoms of scleromalacia include photophobia, halos around lights, and reduced visual acuity.
硬化性角膜变性的症状包括畏光、光线周围有光环以及视力下降。
Treatment options for scleromalacia may involve medication, laser therapy, or even surgical intervention.
对于硬化性角膜变性的治疗可能包括药物、激光疗法或手术干预。
Long-term follow-up is necessary for patients with scleromalacia to monitor any progression or complications.
对于硬化性角膜变性的患者，长期随访以监测病情进展或并发症是必需的。
The prognosis for scleromalacia varies depending on the severity and underlying cause of the condition.
硬化性角膜变性的预后取决于病情严重程度和其潜在原因。
Research is ongoing to understand the pathogenesis of scleromalacia, hoping to develop more effective treatments in the future.
对硬化性角膜变性的发病机制的研究正在进行中，期望未来能开发出更有效的治疗方法。