半金属

Graphene, a semimetal with unique electrical properties, has revolutionized materials science.
石墨烯，一种具有独特电学性质的半金属，已经革新了材料科学领域。
The discovery of topological insulators, which behave as semimetals at their surfaces, has opened new avenues in condensed matter physics.
顶角绝缘体的发现，其表面表现出半金属的行为，为凝聚态物理学开辟了新的研究方向。
Bismuth, often classified as a semimetal, is used in various electronic components due to its unique thermal and electrical conductivity.
铋通常被归类为半金属，因其独特的热导性和电导性被用于多种电子组件中。
The Weyl semimetal phase exhibits chiral fermions as quasiparticles, a phenomenon not observed in conventional metals.
韦尔半金属相显示了手征费米子作为准粒子，这是在常规金属中未观察到的现象。
Semimetals like antimony play a crucial role in thermoelectric devices, converting heat into electricity efficiently.
如锑这样的半金属在热电设备中发挥着关键作用，高效地将热能转换为电能。
The quantum Hall effect can be observed in certain semimetals under strong magnetic fields, leading to novel electronic applications.
在强磁场下，某些半金属可以观察到量子霍尔效应，这导致了新型电子应用的发展。
The electrical conductivity of semimetals like graphene varies significantly based on their purity and defects, making them a focus of nanotechnology research.
类似于石墨烯的半金属的电导率根据其纯度和缺陷显著变化，这使其成为纳米技术研究的焦点。
Some semimetals, such as tellurium, have found application in solar cell technology due to their ability to absorb light effectively.
某些半金属，如碲，由于其有效吸收光线的能力，在太阳能电池技术中找到了应用。
The study of Dirac semimetals reveals a linear dispersion relation resembling that of massless relativistic particles, offering insights into fundamental physics.
对狄拉克半金属的研究揭示了一种线性色散关系，类似于无质量相对论性粒子的，为基本物理提供了洞见。
The unique crystal structures of semimetals like arsenic contribute to their distinct electrical and thermal properties, making them valuable in diverse industries.
如砷这样的半金属的独特晶体结构贡献了它们独特的电学和热学性能，使它们在多个行业具有价值。