端粒酶

Telomerase is an enzyme that maintains telomeres, the protective caps at the ends of chromosomes.
Telomerase是一种酶，它维护染色体末端的端粒。
The discovery of telomerase activation in cancer cells has revolutionized our understanding of tumor biology.
在癌细胞中发现的端粒酶激活，极大地改变了我们对肿瘤生物学的理解。
Telomerase activity is normally low in somatic cells and is essential for maintaining genome stability.
在体细胞中，端粒酶活性通常较低，但对维持基因组稳定性至关重要。
Researchers have developed a telomerase inhibitor as a potential treatment for age-related diseases.
研究人员已经研发出一种端粒酶抑制剂，作为治疗与年龄相关疾病的新策略。
Telomerase elongation contributes to cellular immortality and aging.
端粒酶的延长参与了细胞的永生和衰老过程。
Telomerase is active in stem cells but not fully functional, allowing them to divide without losing telomeres.
在干细胞中，端粒酶是活跃的，但并非完全功能，这允许它们分裂而不丢失端粒。
Genetic mutations in telomerase can lead to various diseases like cancer or premature aging.
端粒酶基因突变可能导致癌症或早衰等疾病。
Telomerase expression varies among different species, affecting their lifespan.
不同物种的端粒酶表达存在差异，影响它们的寿命。
Understanding telomerase function could lead to new therapies for diseases associated with telomere shortening.
理解端粒酶的功能可能为与端粒缩短相关的疾病开发新的疗法提供线索。
Telomerase inhibitors are being studied as a potential therapy for cancer because they can slow down tumor growth.
端粒酶抑制剂作为潜在的癌症治疗方法正在研究，因为它们能减缓肿瘤生长。