丘脑

The thalamus acts as a relay station for sensory information passing to the cerebral cortex.
大脑丘脑充当感觉信息传递到大脑皮层的中继站。
Damage to the thalamus can lead to sensory deficits, including difficulties with vision, hearing, and touch.
丘脑受损可能导致感觉缺陷，包括视觉、听觉和触觉障碍。
The thalamus plays a crucial role in regulating sleep and wake cycles.
丘脑在调节睡眠和觉醒周期中起着关键作用。
Neural signals from various parts of the body are first processed by the thalamus before being sent to the appropriate areas of the cerebral cortex.
来自身体各部位的神经信号首先由丘脑处理，然后再发送到大脑皮层的相应区域。
Researchers have found that deep brain stimulation of the thalamus can help alleviate symptoms of Parkinson's disease.
研究人员发现，丘脑的深部脑刺激有助于缓解帕金森病的症状。
The thalamus is responsible for filtering out unnecessary sensory information, ensuring that only the most relevant data reaches conscious awareness.
丘脑负责过滤掉不必要的感觉信息，确保只有最相关的信息达到意识层面。
In some cases, seizures originating in the thalamus can cause tremors or abnormal movements.
在某些情况下，源自丘脑的癫痫发作可引起震颤或异常运动。
Studies show that the thalamus is involved in processing emotions, particularly those related to fear and anxiety.
研究显示，丘脑参与情绪处理，尤其是与恐惧和焦虑相关的情绪。
Damage to specific nuclei within the thalamus may result in loss of sensation or difficulty in maintaining attention.
丘脑内特定核团的损伤可能导致感觉丧失或难以保持注意力。
The thalamic reticular nucleus serves as a gatekeeper, controlling the flow of information into the thalamus and subsequently to the cortex.
丘脑网状核扮演着守门员的角色，控制信息流入丘脑并随后传递到皮层的过程。