甲状腺球蛋白

Thyroglobulin is a glycoprotein hormone produced by the thyroid gland that serves as a precursor for triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4).
甲状腺球蛋白是一种由甲状腺分泌的糖蛋白激素，它是三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T3)和四碘甲状腺原氨酸(T4)的前体。
In the laboratory, thyroglobulin levels can be measured to monitor treatment effectiveness in patients with thyroid cancer.
在实验室中，可以通过检测甲状腺球蛋白水平来监测甲状腺癌患者治疗效果。
The synthesis of thyroglobulin occurs within the follicular cells of the thyroid gland.
甲状腺球蛋白的合成发生在甲状腺滤泡细胞内。
Antibodies against thyroglobulin are often detected in autoimmune thyroid diseases such as Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
在自身免疫性甲状腺疾病如桥本甲状腺炎中，常常能检测到抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体。
Upon stimulation by TSH, thyroglobulin gets internalized into the follicular cells where iodination and coupling reactions occur.
在促甲状腺激素(TSH)的刺激下，甲状腺球蛋白被摄入滤泡细胞内部，在那里进行碘化和耦合反应。
Genetic mutations affecting thyroglobulin can lead to congenital hypothyroidism.
影响甲状腺球蛋白的基因突变可能导致先天性甲状腺功能减退症。
Thyroglobulin plays a crucial role in the storage and release of thyroid hormones in the body.
甲状腺球蛋白在体内甲状腺激素的储存和释放过程中起着至关重要的作用。
A high level of thyroglobulin in the blood may indicate recurrence of thyroid cancer after surgery.
血液中甲状腺球蛋白水平升高可能表明手术后甲状腺癌复发。
Radioactive iodine can bind to thyroglobulin, making it useful for both diagnosis and therapy in thyroid disorders.
放射性碘可以与甲状腺球蛋白结合，使其在甲状腺疾病的诊断和治疗中都具有实用性。
During thyroglobulin autoantibody testing, elevated levels suggest an autoimmune response against the thyroid gland.
在甲状腺球蛋白自身抗体检测中，水平升高提示可能存在针对甲状腺的自身免疫反应。