Populism often emerges during times of economic hardship, when people feel disillusioned with the political establishment.
**** 民粹主义常常在经济困难时期兴起，这时民众对政治建制感到失望。
The politician's populist rhetoric centered around promises to put the needs of ordinary citizens above those of elites.
**** 这位政客的民粹主义言论集中于承诺将普通公民的需求置于精英之上。
By tapping into popular discontent, the populist movement gained significant momentum in the last election.
**** 利用民众的不满情绪，民粹主义运动在上一次选举中获得了显著的势头。
Critics argue that populism oversimplifies complex issues and promotes divisive policies for short-term gain.
**** 批评者认为，民粹主义过度简化复杂问题，并为了短期利益推动分裂性政策。
The rise of populism has led to a global surge in nationalist sentiments and anti-immigrant discourse.
**** 民粹主义的兴起导致全球民族主义情绪和反移民言论的高涨。
Some analysts see social media as a powerful tool for populists to bypass traditional media and connect directly with their supporters.
**** 一些分析人士认为，社交媒体是民粹主义者绕过传统媒体、直接与支持者沟通的强大工具。
Populist leaders often present themselves as outsiders who can disrupt the status quo and "drain the swamp."
**** 民粹主义领导人常将自己表现为局外人，能够打破现状，"排干沼泽"（即清除腐败）。
The populist agenda includes proposals for increased public spending on welfare programs and infrastructure projects.
**** 民粹主义议程包括增加公共开支在福利项目和基础设施建设上的提案。
Despite its appeal to the masses, populism can undermine democratic institutions by eroding checks and balances on power.
**** 尽管其对大众有吸引力，但民粹主义通过削弱对权力的制衡，可能破坏民主制度。
The scholar's new book offers a nuanced analysis of the various forms populism takes across different countries and cultures.
**** 该学者的新书提供了对民粹主义在不同国家和文化中所呈现的各种形式的细微分析。
Otherwise, populism, nationalism and even protectionism would still emerge.
Although the economic size of each of these countries is large, the unfair distribution of wealth has deepened social instability, polarized polity and sparked populism.
The disorder seen in the global political and economic systems nowadays, especially in some developed economies in the West, is partly due to the rise of populism.
The phenomenon of "rich in wealth but unfair in distribution "stoked populism.
The final result of this process may be increasing populism in developed countries.
My past work shows that an important reason that causes populism in some countries and regions is related to employment.
Romano Prodi, former prime minister of Italy, said that China and Europe should deepen relations to defend globalization trends that "made possible the prosperity of the present" and make efforts to prevent the spread of protectionism and the rise of populism across Europe.
Today, with anti-globalization, including populism, unilateralism and trade protectionism, on the rise, it is important for all countries to exchange ideas and thoughts, for only communication can strengthen multilateral cooperation to meet challenges.
"At the Global CEO Council roundtable summit held in Beijing last month, President Xi Jinping met with global executives from the likes of UPS, Pfizer, Cargill, Prologis and Goldman Sachs, and urged the international community to stand up against "protectionism, isolationism and populism", while vowing to open up the country's market further to foreign players.
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