n.(文字的)拼写体系，拼写法

原形：orthography复数：orthographies

The study of correct spelling based on usage in writing is known as orthography.
根据书面语使用情况研究正确拼写的学科称为正字法。
The orthography of a language can be complex, depending on its history and development.
一种语言的正字法可能很复杂，这取决于其历史和发展。
His work contributed significantly to the standardization of English orthography.
他的工作对英语正字法的标准化做出了重大贡献。
The orthography of Chinese characters is quite different from that of alphabetic scripts.
汉字的正字法与字母文字有很大的不同。
A good grasp of orthography is essential for anyone who writes professionally.
对于任何从事专业写作的人来说，掌握好正字法是必不可少的。
The teacher emphasized the importance of orthography in the students' written assignments.
老师强调了学生书面作业中正字法的重要性。
Orthography includes not only spelling but also punctuation and capitalization rules.
正字法不仅包括拼写，还包括标点符号和大写规则。
The orthography of many languages has been influenced by their historical contact with other cultures.
许多语言的正字法受到它们与其它文化历史接触的影响。
In learning a new language, one must pay attention to both pronunciation and orthography.
在学习一门新语言时，必须同时注意发音和正字法。
The orthography reform aimed at simplifying the writing system was met with mixed reactions.
简化书写系统的正字法改革得到了褒贬不一的反应。