吞噬体

The phagosome is formed when a cell engulfs a pathogen or foreign particle.
吞噬泡是在细胞吞噬病原体或外来颗粒时形成的。
After the phagosome has engulfed the bacteria, it fuses with a lysosome to form a phagolysosome.
在吞噬泡吞入细菌后，它会与溶酶体融合形成吞噬溶酶体。
Phagosomes are crucial for the immune system as they help in the destruction of pathogens within the cells.
吞噬泡对于免疫系统至关重要，因为它们有助于在细胞内破坏病原体。
The process of phagocytosis involves the formation of a phagosome around the target material.
吞噬作用的过程包括在目标物质周围形成吞噬泡。
In macrophages, phagosomes mature by acquiring various digestive enzymes to break down their contents.
在巨噬细胞中，吞噬泡通过获取各种消化酶来成熟并分解其内容物。
The phagosome undergoes a maturation process where it acquires the ability to kill and degrade internalized microorganisms.
吞噬泡经历一个成熟过程，在此过程中获得杀死和降解内部微生物的能力。
Early endosomes can develop into phagosomes upon the uptake of large particles or invading pathogens.
早期内体在摄取大颗粒或入侵病原体时可发展为吞噬泡。
Researchers have found that certain proteins are essential for the proper functioning and maturation of phagosomes.
研究人员发现某些蛋白质对于吞噬泡的正常功能和成熟至关重要。
Upon phagocytosis, the phagosome is acidified to activate resident proteases and hydrolases.
在吞噬作用发生后，吞噬泡会被酸化以激活驻留蛋白酶和水解酶。
Once the phagosome completes its fusion with a lysosome, the combined organelle begins the process of breaking down the ingested material.
一旦吞噬泡完成与溶酶体的融合，这个组合体器官就开始分解所摄入物质的过程。