考研Both France and the United States are involved in the organization's work, but France's digital services tax and the American response raise questions about what the future holds for the international tax system.

法国和美国都参与了该组织的工作，但法国的数字服务税和美国的回应让人们对国际税收体系的未来产生了疑问。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研France, which prides itself as the global innovator of fashion, has decided its fashion industry has lost an absolute right to define physical beauty for women.

以全球时尚创新者而自豪的法国已经决定，其时尚产业已经失去了为女性定义形体美的绝对权利。

2016年考研阅读原文

考研In contrast to France’s actions, Denmark’s fashion industry agreed last month on rules and sanctions regarding the age, health, and other characteristics of models.

与法国的行动相反，丹麦时装业上个月就有关模特年龄、健康和其他特征的规定和制裁达成一致。

2016年考研阅读原文

考研Quotas get action: they "open the way to equality and they break through the glass ceiling, " according to Reding, a result seen in France and other countries with legally binding provisions on placing women in top business positions.

配额获得了行动：根据雷丁的说法，配额“打开了平等之路，打破了玻璃天花板”，这一结果在法国和其他有法律约束力的规定让女性担任最高商业职位的国家都可以看到。

2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级In Europe, parts of Italy, Greece, Portugal, Spain, and southern France adhere to principles of the Mediterranean diet, as do Morocco and Tunisia in North Africa.

在欧洲，意大利、希腊、葡萄牙、西班牙和法国南部的部分地区遵循地中海饮食原则，北非的摩洛哥和突尼斯也是如此。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

高考After staying overnight in London, we travel on day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields.

在伦敦过夜后，我们于第二天前往法国北部，参观第一次世界大战的战场。

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

考研But it has already sparked significant controversy, with the Unite Sates trade representative opening an investigation into whether the tax discriminates against American companies, which in turn could lead to trade sanctions against France.

但它已经引发了重大争议，美国贸易代表开始调查该税是否歧视美国公司，这反过来可能导致对法国的贸易制裁。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研In contrast to France's actions, Denmark's fashion industry agreed last month on rules and sanctions regarding the age, health, and other characteristics of models.

与法国的行动相反，丹麦时装业上个月就有关模特年龄、健康和其他特征的规定和制裁达成一致。

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研finally, figures close to the France government have murmured, euro-zone members should agree to some fiscal and social harmonization: e.g., curbing competition in corporate-tax rates or labour costs.

最后，接近法国政府的人士私下表示，欧元区成员国应该同意某种财政和社会协调：例如，抑制公司税率或劳动力成本方面的竞争。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研It is stuck because the euro zone's dominant powers, France and Germany, agree on the need for greater harmonization within the euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonies.

它之所以陷于困境，是因为欧元区的主导力量法国和德国同意需要在欧元区内部进行更大的协调，但在协调什么方面存在分歧。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Experts believe the boxes from Air France Flight 447, which crashed near Brazil on June 1,2009, are in water nearly that deep, but statistics say they're still likely to turn up.

专家们相信，2009年6月1日在巴西附近坠毁的法航447航班上的箱子在水里差不多有那么深，但统计数字显示，它们仍有可能被发现。

2010年6月阅读原文

四级What do we know about the black boxes from Air France Flight

我们对法航航班上的黑匣子了解多少

2010年6月阅读原文

六级In 2018, farmers will plant the varieties with the most promise in the Ebro Delta and Europe's other two main rice-growing regions—along the Po in Italy, and France's Rhone.

2018年，农民将在埃布罗三角洲和欧洲其他两个主要水稻种植区种植最有希望的品种，这两个地区分别位于意大利的波河沿岸和法国的罗纳河沿岸。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

六级Thus was born the idea of the Grand Tour, a practice which introduced Englishmen, Germans, Scandinavians, and also Americans to the art and culture of France and Italy for the next 300 years.

这样就产生了“大巡演”的想法，在接下来的300年里，这种做法将英国人、德国人、斯堪的纳维亚人以及美国人引入了法国和意大利的艺术和文化。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研For example, wholesale food and drink sales came to $268 billion in France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom in 2000—more than 40 percent of retail sales.

例如，2000年，法国、德国、意大利、西班牙和英国的食品和饮料批发销售额达到2680亿美元，占零售额的40%以上。

2010年考研阅读原文

考研Despite variations in detail, wholesale markets in the countries that have been closely examined— France, Germany, Italy and Spain—are made out of the same building blocks.

尽管在细节上存在差异，但经过仔细检查的国家（法国、德国、意大利和西班牙）的批发市场都是由相同的构件组成的。

2010年考研阅读原文

六级In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average.

正如作者所观察到的，2005年法国人均实际消费量仅为美国的60%，这表明美国人的平均经济状况要比法国人好得多。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

四级In April, France passed a law setting lower limits for a model's weight.

今年4月，法国通过了一项法律，对模特的体重设定了较低的限制。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级France isn't the first country to kick around the idea of paving its roads with solar panels.

法国不是第一个放弃用太阳能电池板铺路的国家。

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

六级In France, the government has banned supermarkets from throwing away edible foods and imposed harsh penalties on businesses that fail to comply with the regulations.

在法国，政府禁止超市丢弃食用食品，并对不遵守规定的企业实施严厉处罚。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

四级They weren't looking for cured meats, organic produce or beautiful presentation; they were looking for whatever they could get their hands on, and this prioritisation of quantity over quality prevailed for decades, meaning a generation was brought up with food that couldn't compete with neighbouring France, Italy, Belgium or Spain.

他们不是在寻找腌肉、有机农产品或漂亮的展示；他们在寻找他们能得到的任何东西，这种数量优先于质量的做法盛行了几十年，这意味着一代人的食物无法与邻国法国、意大利、比利时或西班牙竞争。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级Because of these differences, comparing France's consumption with the U.S.'s overstates the gap in economic welfare.

由于这些差异，将法国的消费与美国的消费进行比较夸大了经济福利的差距。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级Some of these images include figures never seen before in France, such as a woman playing a stringed instrument, possibly a character from mythology.

其中一些图像包括以前在法国从未见过的人物，例如一位弹奏弦乐器的妇女，可能是神话中的人物。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

四级Did you know that besides larger places like France and Germany, Europe is home to several extremely tiny countries? One of these countries contains less than a square mile of land.

你知道吗，除了法国和德国等较大的地方外，欧洲还有几个非常小的国家；其中一个国家的土地面积不足一平方英里。

2016年12月听力原文

考研For example, wholesale food and drink sales came to $268 billion in France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom in 2000— more than 40 percent of retail sales.

例如，2000年，法国、德国、意大利、西班牙和英国的食品和饮料批发销售额达到2680亿美元，占零售额的40%以上。

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Experts believe the boxes from Air France Flight 447, which crashed near Brazil on June 1,2009, are in water nearly that deep, but statistics say they're still likely to turn up

专家们相信，2009年6月1日在巴西附近坠毁的法航447航班上的箱子在水里差不多有那么深，但统计数字显示，它们仍有可能出现

2010年6月阅读原文

四级What do we know about the black boxes from Air France Flight 447?

我们对法航447航班的黑匣子了解多少？

2010年6月阅读原文

考研France's planned tax is a clear warning: Unless a broad consensus can be reached on reforming the international tax system, other nations are likely to follow suit, and American companies will face a cascade of different taxes from dozens of nations that

法国的税收计划是一个明确的警告：除非能就改革国际税收体系达成广泛共识，否则其他国家很可能会效仿，而美国公司将面临来自几十个国家的不同税收

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级But with the new rules in France, U.S. support could make a difference.

但随着法国出台新规定，美国的支持可能会有所不同。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Bedrooms and cars are the most obvious examples, but you can also rent camping spaces in Sweden, fields in Australia and washing machines in France

卧室和汽车是最明显的例子，但你也可以在瑞典租用露营地，在澳大利亚租用田地，在法国租用洗衣机

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Co-author Céline Le Bohec, from the University of Strasbourg in France, warned: "If there're no actions aimed at haling or controlling global warming, and the pace of the current human- induced changes such as climate change and overfishing stays the same

来自法国斯特拉斯堡大学的共同作者C·E·BoeEC警告说：“如果没有采取行动胡缓或控制全球变暖的措施，那么当前人类引起的变化，比如气候变化和过度捕捞，其速度将保持不变。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级We crossed the English Channel at night, and we set off through France.

我们晚上横渡英吉利海峡，穿过法国出发。

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

四级Last week, France announced that the country will pave 621 miles of road with solar panels over the next five years, with the goal of providing cheap, renewable energy to five million people.

上周，法国宣布，该国将在未来五年内用太阳能电池板铺设621英里的道路，目标是为500万人提供廉价的可再生能源。

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

高考He spent much of his childhood in France where he spent many hours each day outdoors painting pictures.

他童年的大部分时间都在法国度过，在那里他每天花很多时间在户外画画。

2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

高考This evening, as on every thursday night, psychologist maud lehanne is leading two of France's favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the "talking cure".

和每个周四晚上一样，今晚，心理学家莫德·莱哈内（maud lehanne）将主持法国最受欢迎的两项消遣活动：喝咖啡和“谈话疗法”。

2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

考研In France, shareholders who hold onto a company investment for at least two years can sometimes earn more voting rights in a company.

在法国，持有公司投资至少两年的股东有时可以在公司获得更多的投票权。

2019年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考The 50 is all the more serious when you consider the demanding exercise required to bike from France to Poland.

当你考虑从法国骑自行车到波兰需要的锻炼时，50个问题就更严重了。

2019年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文

四级This country is located in the Pyrenees Mountains with France on one side and Spain on the other.

这个国家位于比利牛斯山脉，一边是法国，另一边是西班牙。

2016年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

考研Last Thursday, the French Senate passed a digital services tax, which would impose an entirely new tax on large multinationals that provide digital services to consumers or users in France.

上周四，法国参议院通过了一项数字服务税，该税将对向法国消费者或用户提供数字服务的大型跨国公司征收全新的税。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Guess what? The worst food I ever had was in France.

你猜怎么着？我吃过的最糟糕的食物是在法国。

2016年12月听力原文

六级While there is still much progress to be made, other countries could learn a thing or two from the example set by France and Italy.

尽管仍有许多进展有待取得，但其他国家可以从法国和意大利树立的榜样中学到一些东西。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

四级Broadly the same holds for the UK, Germany, France, Italy and Canada, and for Japan 50% of 2007 babies can expect to live to 107.

英国、德国、法国、意大利和加拿大的情况大致相同，日本2007年50%的婴儿有望活到107岁。

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

六级Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the and France in 200 In 2005， as the authors observe， real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the ， makiIn 2005， as the authors observe， real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the ， making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average.

假设我们想比较200年英国和法国公民的经济福利

2018 年 6 月6级真题第3套

六级The French take longer vacations and retire earlier， so typically work fewer hours； they enjoy a higher life expectancy， presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care， diet， lifestyle， and the like； and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the Because of these differences， comparing France’s consumption with the ’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.

法国人休假时间更长，退休时间更早，因此通常工作时间更少他们的预期寿命更高，这大概反映了他们在医疗保健、饮食、生活方式等方面的优势收入和消费在那里的分配比在年更加平均。由于这些差异，将法国的消费与年的消费进行比较夸大了经济福利的差距。

2018 年 6 月6级真题第3套

六级What do Jones and Klenow think of the comparison between France and the in terms of real consumption per person？ It reflected the existing big gap between the two economies.

Jones和Klenow如何看待法国和英国在人均实际消费方面的比较

2018 年 6 月6级真题第3套

六级Co-author Celine Le Bohec, from the University of Strasbourg in France, warned: " If there're no actions aimed at halting or controlling global warming, and the pace of the current human-induced changes such as climate change and overfishing stays the same, the species may soon disappear. "

合著者之一、法国斯特拉斯堡大学的Celine Le Bohec警告说：“如果不采取旨在阻止或控制全球变暖的行动，而当前气候变化和过度捕捞等人类引发的变化的速度保持不变，该物种可能很快就会消失。”

2019年12月六级真题（第3套）

四级The new study is a result of the continued research led by Dr. Charles Boutron, an expert on the impact of heavy metals on the environment at the National Center for Scientific Research in France.

这项新研究是法国国家科学研究中心重金属对环境影响专家Charles Boutron博士领导的持续研究的结果。

2005年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Other early centers were set up in France, the Czech Republic, Austria and Germany from 1150 to 1386.

其他早期的中心于1150年至1386年在法国、捷克共和国、奥地利和德国建立。

2006年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级As a boy, he spent time in the larger cities of Italy, France and Switzerland, where bottled water is consumed daily.

小时候，他在意大利、法国和瑞士等大城市生活，那里每天都有瓶装水。

2006年12月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级Schools in France, Egypt, Singapore, etc, have also recently made top-level hires from abroad.

法国、埃及、新加坡等国的学校最近也从国外招聘了顶尖人才。

2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级Other countries, including France, Greece and Denmark, impose soda taxes, and the concept is being considered in at least 20 U. S. cities and states.

包括法国、希腊和丹麦在内的其他国家也征收苏打水税，美国至少有20个城市和州正在考虑这一概念。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷（1）

四级Bedrooms and cars are the most obvious examples, but you can also rent camping spaces in Sweden, fields in Australia and washing machines in France.

卧室和汽车是最明显的例子，但你也可以在瑞典租露营地，在澳大利亚租田地，在法国租洗衣机。

2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级In some markets, such as Japan, France and Britain, total spending on fast food increased.

在一些市场，如日本、法国和英国，快餐的总支出有所增加。

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套)

四级But with the new rules in France, U. S. support could make a difference.

但随着法国的新规定出台，美国的支持可能会有所不同。

2016年12月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

考研In Southern France a solar furnace has been built, where temperatures reach more than 3000° Centigrade.

在法国南部，已经建造了一座太阳能炉，温度达到3000°C以上。

1983年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题