六级Researchers in Germany used miniature GPS tags to track the migrations of 70 white storks ( ' , 鹳) from different sites across Europe and Asia during the first five months of their lives.

德国的研究人员使用微型GPS标签跟踪70只白鹳的迁徙，鹳) 在他们生命的前五个月，来自欧洲和亚洲的不同地点。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Researchers in Germany used miniature GPS tags to track the migrations of 70 white storks from different sites across Europe and Asia during the first five months of their lives.

德国的研究人员使用微型GPS标签跟踪了70只白鹳在出生后的头五个月内从欧洲和亚洲不同地点的迁徙情况。

2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级Writing in the journal, the scientists describe how the storks from Germany were clearly affected by the presence of waste sites, with four out of six birds that survived for at least five months overwintering on rubbish dumps in northern Morocco, instead of migrating to the Sahel.

科学家们在该杂志上写道，德国的鹳类明显受到了垃圾场的影响，六分之四的鸟类在摩洛哥北部的垃圾堆上越冬，而不是迁徙到萨赫勒。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级By contrast, a Danish tax on foods high in fats was abandoned a year after its introduction, amid claims that consumers were avoiding it by crossing the border to Germany to satisfy their desire for cheaper, fattier fare.

相比之下，丹麦对高脂肪食品征收的税在实施一年后就被取消了，因为有人声称，消费者为了满足他们对更便宜、更肥胖食品的需求而越境前往德国，以避免征收高脂肪食品税。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级I became aware of the trials of career-focused European woman a few years ago when I met a post-doctoral student from Germany who was then a visiting fellow at Johns Hopkins.

几年前，当我遇到一位来自德国的博士后学生，当时他是约翰·霍普金斯大学的客座研究员，我开始意识到对以职业为中心的欧洲女性的试验。

2014年6月阅读原文

六级Essentially, I could not agree more with the authors, said Svante Pääbo, a biologist and director of the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Germany.

德国马克斯·普朗克进化人类学研究所所长、生物学家斯万特·帕波说：“从本质上说，我完全同意作者的观点。”。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Essentially, I could not agree more with the authors,"said Svante Pääbo, a biologist and director of the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Germany.

基本上，我完全同意作者的观点，”德国马克斯·普朗克进化人类学研究所所长、生物学家斯万特·帕波说。

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

考研It is stuck because the euro zone's dominant powers, France and Germany, agree on the need for greater harmonization within the euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonies.

它之所以陷于困境，是因为欧元区的主导力量法国和德国同意需要在欧元区内部进行更大的协调，但在协调什么方面存在分歧。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级in a 2012 report,the World Economic Forum found that when it comes to closing the gender gap in"economic participation and opportunity,"the United States is ahead of not only Sweden but also Finland,Denmark,the Netherlands,Iceland,Germany,and the United Kingdom

世界经济论坛（World Economic Forum）在2012年的一份报告中发现，在缩小“经济参与和机会”方面的性别差距方面，美国不仅领先于瑞典，还领先于芬兰、丹麦、荷兰、冰岛、德国和英国

2014年6月阅读原文

六级Assuming all goes well, the airport should open in October 2020, but the still empty airport stands as the biggest embarrassment to Germany's reputation for efficiency and a continuing drain on city and state resources.

假设一切顺利，机场将于2020年10月开放，但这座空无一人的机场是德国效率声誉的最大障碍，也是城市和国家资源的持续消耗。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级Germany is known for its efficiency and refined engineering, but when it comes to its new ghost airport, this reputation could not be further from the truth.

德国以其高效和精细的工程而闻名，但当谈到其新的幽灵机场时，这一声誉与事实不符。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级Today I'm going to talk about Germany's dream airport in Berlin.

今天我要谈谈德国在柏林的梦想机场。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

考研It insists that economic co-ordination should involve all 27 members of the EU club, among whom there is a small majority for free-market liberalism and economic rigour; in the inner core alone, Germany fears, a small majority favour French interference.

它坚持认为，经济协调应该包括欧盟俱乐部的所有27个成员，其中支持自由市场自由主义和经济严谨的占少数；德国担心，仅在核心国内部，就有一小部分人赞成法国的干预。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级An analysis of car sales in Germany found that cars with gills that were upturned like smiles sold best.

一项对德国汽车销量的分析发现，腮朝上的汽车销量最好。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

六级The Russian, Greek and Polish storks flew as far as South Africa, while those from Spain, Tunisia and Germany flew only as far as the Sahel.

俄罗斯、希腊和波兰的鹳飞到了南非，而西班牙、突尼斯和德国的鹳只飞到了萨赫勒。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级London was a frequent starting point for Grand Tourists, and Paris a compulsory destination; many traveled to the Netherlands, some to Switzerland and Germany, and a very few adventurers to Spain, Greece, or Turkey.

伦敦是大游客的经常出发点，巴黎是必经目的地；许多人去了荷兰，一些人去了瑞士和德国，很少有冒险家去了西班牙、希腊或土耳其。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研For example, wholesale food and drink sales came to $268 billion in France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom in 2000—more than 40 percent of retail sales.

例如，2000年，法国、德国、意大利、西班牙和英国的食品和饮料批发销售额达到2680亿美元，占零售额的40%以上。

2010年考研阅读原文

考研Despite variations in detail, wholesale markets in the countries that have been closely examined— France, Germany, Italy and Spain—are made out of the same building blocks.

尽管在细节上存在差异，但经过仔细检查的国家（法国、德国、意大利和西班牙）的批发市场都是由相同的构件组成的。

2010年考研阅读原文

六级The earliest printed book we know today appeared in China in the year 868, and metal type was in use in Korea at the beginning of the 1'th century, but it was in Germany around the year 1450 that a printing press using movable metal type was invented.

我们今天所知道的最早的印刷书籍出现在868年的中国，1世纪初韩国使用金属字体，但1450年左右在德国发明了使用移动金属字体的印刷机。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

考研In an experiment published in 1988, social psychologist Fritz Strack of the University of Würzburg in Germany asked volunteers to hold a pen either with their teeth—thereby creating an artificial smile—or with their lips, which would produce a disappointe

在1988发表的一项实验中，德国威兹堡大学的社会心理学家阿纳尔（Fritz Strack）要求志愿者们用他们的牙齿握住一支钢笔，从而制造出一个假笑或嘴唇，这会产生失望。

2011年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

六级Many European countries have been making the shift to electric vehicles and Germany has just stated that they plan to ban the sale of vehicles using gasoline and diesel as fuel by 2030.

许多欧洲国家已经开始转向电动汽车，而德国刚刚表示，他们计划到2030年禁止销售使用汽油和柴油作为燃料的汽车。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

四级Did you know that besides larger places like France and Germany, Europe is home to several extremely tiny countries? One of these countries contains less than a square mile of land.

你知道吗，除了法国和德国等较大的地方外，欧洲还有几个非常小的国家；其中一个国家的土地面积不足一平方英里。

2016年12月听力原文

四级Besides Romania,our biggest market is Germany.

除了罗马尼亚，我们最大的市场是德国。

2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

考研For example, wholesale food and drink sales came to $268 billion in France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom in 2000— more than 40 percent of retail sales.

例如，2000年，法国、德国、意大利、西班牙和英国的食品和饮料批发销售额达到2680亿美元，占零售额的40%以上。

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Corporations in Germany realized that there was an interest to be served economically and patriotically in building up a skilled labor force at home; we never had that ethos (风气)," says Richard Sennett, a New York University sociologist who has written about the connection of craft and culture.

德国的企业意识到，在国内建立一支技术熟练的劳动力队伍符合经济利益和爱国主义利益；我们从未有过这种精神(风气)," 纽约大学社会学家理查德·森内特（Richard Sennett）说，他写过关于手工艺与文化的关系的文章。

2013年6月阅读原文

考研Despite variations in detail, wholesale markets in the countries that have been closely examined—France, Germany, Italy and Spain—are made out of the same building blocks.

尽管在细节上存在差异，但经过仔细检查的法国、德国、意大利和西班牙等国的批发市场都是由相同的构件组成的。

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Compared with that in America, the status of craft work in Germany is higher.

与美国相比，德国手工艺品的地位更高。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级London was a frequent starting point for Grand Tourists, and Paris a compulsory destination; many traveled to the Netherlands,some to Switzerland and Germany, and a very few adventurers to Spain, Greece, or Turkey.

伦敦是大游客的经常出发点，巴黎是必经目的地；许多人去了荷兰，一些人去了瑞士和德国，很少有冒险家去了西班牙、希腊或土耳其。

2017年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

六级Craft work has higher status in nations like Germany, which invests in apprenticeship (学徒) programs for high school students.

在像德国这样投资学徒制的国家，手工艺品的地位更高(学徒) 高中生的课程。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Corporations in Germany realized that there was an interest to be served economically and patriotically in building up a skilled labor force at home; we never had that ethos (风气)," says Richard Sennett, a New York University sociologist who has written about the connection of craft and culture

德国的企业意识到，在国内建立一支技术熟练的劳动力队伍符合经济利益和爱国主义利益；我们从未有过这种精神(风气)," 纽约大学社会学家理查德·森内特（Richard Sennett）说，他写过关于手工艺与文化之间的联系的文章

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Writing in the journal, the scientists describe how the storks from Germany were clearly affected by the presence of waste sites, with four out of six birds that survived for at least five months overwintering on rubbish dumps in northern Morocco, instead

科学家们在该杂志上写道，德国的鹳类明显受到垃圾场的影响，六分之四的鸟类在摩洛哥北部的垃圾堆上越冬，至少存活了五个月

2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级Her best hope in Germany was a government job—prospects for woman in the private sector were dim.

她在德国最大的希望是在政府部门工作，而女性在私营部门的就业前景黯淡。

2014年6月阅读原文

考研Germany thinks the euro must be saved by stricter rules on borrowing, spending and competitiveness, backed by quasi-automatic sanctions for governments that do not obey.

德国认为，必须通过更严格的借贷、支出和竞争力规则拯救欧元，并对不遵守规则的政府实施准自动制裁。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级They join the storks from Germany on rubbish dumps in Morocco.

他们在摩洛哥的垃圾堆上加入了来自德国的鹳群。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级In Germany " she told me,"we have all the benefits,"but employers don't wan to hire us

“在德国，”她告诉我，“我们有所有的福利，”但雇主不想雇用我们

2014年6月阅读原文

四级Broadly the same holds for the UK, Germany, France, Italy and Canada, and for Japan 50% of 2007 babies can expect to live to 107.

英国、德国、法国、意大利和加拿大的情况大致相同，日本2007年50%的婴儿有望活到107岁。

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

六级Craft work has higher status in nations like Germany, which invests in apprenticeship（学徒）programmes for high school students.

在德国等投资学徒制的国家，手工艺品的地位更高(学徒）高中生课程。

2013年6月六级考试真题（二）

六级Today, it exceeds every country but Japan where industrialized employees load 2155 hours a year compared with 1951 in the US and 1603 in the former West Germany.

如今，它超过了除日本以外的所有国家，日本的工业化员工每年工作2155小时，而美国为1951小时，前西德为1603小时。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级When a slump in business travel forced Ulrich Rǒmer to cut cost costs at his family-owned hotel in Germany, he replaced hundreds of the hotel’s wasteful light bulbs, getting the same light for 80 percent less power.

当商务旅行的低迷迫使乌尔里希·雷默削减他在德国的家族酒店的成本时，他更换了数百个酒店浪费的灯泡，以减少80%的电力获得相同的照明。

2007年12月英语六级真题

六级There’s virtually no limit to how much of that can be saved, as prototype “zero-energy homes” in Switzerland and Germany have shown.

正如瑞士和德国的“零能源住宅”原型所表明的那样，可以节省的电量几乎没有限制。

2007年12月英语六级真题

六级Countries like Japan and Germany have successively tightened building codes, requiring an increase in insulation levels but leaving it up to builders to decide how to meet them.

日本和德国等国相继收紧了建筑规范，要求提高隔热水平，但如何满足这些要求则由建筑商决定。

2007年12月英语六级真题

四级There are a lot of good cameras available at the moment—most of these are made in Japan but there are also good quality models from Germany and the USA.

目前有很多好的相机可供选择，其中大多数是日本制造的，但也有来自德国和美国的高质量相机。

2005年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级It found that products sold in Germany and the United Kingdom made the most environmental claims on average.

研究发现，平均而言，在德国和英国销售的产品对环境的要求最高。

2005年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Other early centers were set up in France, the Czech Republic, Austria and Germany from 1150 to 1386.

其他早期的中心于1150年至1386年在法国、捷克共和国、奥地利和德国建立。

2006年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级When General Eisenhower returned from Germany in 1919, after serving in the U. S. army’s first transcontinental motor convoy (车队), he noted: “The old convoy had started me thinking about good, two-lane highways, but Germany’s Autobahn or motorway had made me see the wisdom of broader ribbons across the land.

1919年，艾森豪威尔将军在美国陆军第一支横贯大陆的汽车车队服役后，从德国返回(车队), 他指出：“旧车队让我开始思考好的双车道高速公路，但德国的高速公路让我看到了在这片土地上更宽的丝带的智慧。

2006年6月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题