六级At the moment candidates are selected on a fairly narrow set of criteria such as prior academic and career performance, and analytical and problem solving abilities.

目前，选择候选人的标准相当狭窄，比如之前的学术和职业表现，以及分析和解决问题的能力。

2011年6月阅读原文

高考Common sense suggests it was a good thing for parents to get involved because "children with good academic success do have involved parents", admitted Robinson.

罗宾逊承认，常识表明，父母参与其中是件好事，因为“学业成绩好的孩子确实有父母参与”。

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考He's been informed that he doesn't qualify for the scholarship because of his academic background.

他被告知，由于他的学术背景，他没有资格获得奖学金。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

高考Keith Robinson, the author of the study, said, "I really don't know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can be involved in their kids' education that leads to declines in their academic performance."

这项研究的作者基思·罗宾逊（Keith Robinson）说：“我真的不知道公众是否对此做好了准备，但家长可以通过一些方式参与孩子的教育，从而导致他们的学业成绩下降。”

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考Residential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the university.

住宅建筑必须保持支持大学学术使命的氛围。

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考The gap-year phenomenon originated with the months left over to oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in november and the start of the next academic year.

空档年现象起源于11月入学考试和下学年开始之间留给牛津剑桥大学申请人的几个月。

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考The students benefiting most from college are those who are totally engaged in academic life, taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources.

从大学中受益最多的学生是那些完全投入学术生活，充分利用大学机会和资源的学生。

2019年高考英语北京卷 语法填空 原文

四级It is essential to a person's future academic success.

这对一个人未来的学术成就至关重要。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级Then students select adviser based on shared academic interests.

然后学生根据共同的学术兴趣选择顾问。

2016年6月听力原文

四级Academic departments vary in their procedures for assigning academic advisers to graduate students.

学术部门为研究生指派学术顾问的程序各不相同。

2016年6月听力原文

四级Students with such a growth mind-set were destined ( ' , 注定) for greater academic success and were quite likely to outperform their counterparts.

有这样一种成长心态的学生注定是",，注定) 为了取得更大的学术成就，他们很有可能超越他们的同行。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Plus, on-campus jobs eliminate commuting time, and could be a great way to connect with academic and professional resources at your university.

此外，校内工作减少了通勤时间，是联系大学学术和专业资源的好方法。

2016年12月听力原文

四级If you are a college student looking for work but worry you won’t have enough time to devote to academic subjects, consider working as a study hall or library monitor.

如果你是一个大学生找工作，但担心你没有足够的时间投入学术科目，考虑作为一个学习室或图书馆监控器。

2016年12月听力原文

四级A part-time job is a good way to balance costs while ensuring there is enough time left over for both academic subjects and after-class activities.

兼职工作是平衡成本的好方法，同时确保有足够的时间用于学术科目和课外活动。

2016年12月听力原文

四级Before you brush this argument aside as rubbish, or think of joy as an unaffordable luxury in a nation where there is awful poverty, low academic achievement, and high dropout rates, think again.

在你把这个论点当作垃圾而不予理睬之前，或者在一个极度贫困、学业成绩低、辍学率高的国家，把快乐当作一种负担不起的奢侈品之前，请三思。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级The academic value of the courses.

课程的学术价值。

2014年6月阅读原文

四级Useful thinking skills for advanced academic research.

对高级学术研究有用的思考能力。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级Along with the new structure came a more demanding academic program, the percentage of freshmen taking biology jumped from 17 to 95.

随着新结构的出现，一个要求更高的学术项目也出现了，选修生物学的新生比例从17%跃升到95%。

2012年6月阅读原文

四级Determining whether different schools do or don't offer a high quality of education requires a look at man different measures, including students' overall academic accomplishments and their subsequent performance in college

要确定不同的学校是否提供高质量的教育，需要考虑不同的衡量标准，包括学生的总体学业成绩和随后的大学表现

2012年6月阅读原文

四级Students have to meet higher academic standards.

学生必须达到更高的学术标准。

2012年6月阅读原文

四级their students' academic achievement

他们学生的学业成绩

2012年6月阅读原文

四级An Ohio State University study also found that black students living with a white roommate saw higher academic success throughout their college careers.

俄亥俄州立大学的一项研究还发现，与白人室友住在一起的黑人学生在整个大学生涯中取得了更高的学业成就。

2011年6月阅读原文

四级A US study suggested that when a school gave children access to a natural environment, academic levels were raised across the entire school.

美国的一项研究表明，当一所学校让孩子们进入自然环境时，整个学校的学习水平都会提高。

2010年12月阅读原文

四级They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development

Lee说，他们还可以为学术角色的教学端带来一些额外的东西，帮助学生毕业后找到工作，也许还有制造实践或产品开发方面的经验

2010年12月阅读原文

四级Only a small number of undergraduates will continue in an academic career.

只有少数本科生会继续学业。

2010年12月阅读原文

四级Prospects of academic accomplishments

学术成就展望

2010年12月阅读原文

四级raise his status in the academic world

提高他在学术界的地位

2010年12月阅读原文

四级Sun School believes that the healthy growth of the child is more important than academic success

太阳学校认为孩子的健康成长比学业成功更重要

2012年12月听力原文

四级Priority of students' academic achievements

学生学业成绩优先

2012年12月听力原文

四级Citing the work of psychologists and cognitive (认知的)scientists, Leslie criticizes the received wisdom that academic success is the result of a combination of intellectual talent and hard work.

引用心理学家和认知心理学家的工作(认知的)科学家们，莱斯利批评了公认的智慧，即学术上的成功是智力天赋和努力工作相结合的结果。

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级If you are a college student looking for work but worry you won't have enough time to devote to academic subjects, consider working as a study hall or library monitor.

如果你是一个大学生找工作，但担心你没有足够的时间投入学术科目，考虑作为一个学习室或图书馆监控器。

2016年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

四级In a review of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic performance, investigators found that the more children moved, the better their grades were in school, particularly in the basic subjects of math, English and reading.

在对14项研究的回顾中，调查者发现，孩子们活动越多，他们在学校的成绩越好，尤其是在数学、英语和阅读等基础科目上。

2016年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

四级In academic circles, people take aging research as just an interest area where they can try to develop interventions.

在学术界，人们把老龄化研究作为一个兴趣领域，他们可以尝试开发干预措施。

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级It is the determining factor of their academic success.

这是他们学业成功的决定性因素。

2018年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

四级So what they believe is that their children must excel and beat their white peers in academic settings so they have the same chances to excel later.

因此，他们认为他们的孩子必须在学术环境中表现出色，击败白人同龄人，这样他们以后就有同样的机会表现出色。

2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

四级Students with such a growth mind-set were destined for greater academic success and were quite likely to outperform their counterparts.

具有这种成长心态的学生注定会取得更大的学术成就，而且很可能会超越他们的同龄人。

2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级There have been concerns around the sugar content of cereal and the food industry's involvement in pro-breakfast research—and even one claim from an academic that breakfast is "dangerous".

有人担心谷物的含糖量和食品行业参与早餐研究，甚至有一位学者声称早餐是“危险的”。

2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

四级You should also direct your questions to your departmental office or academic adviser.

你也应该直接向你的系办公室或学术顾问提问。

2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级Many schools simply don't prioritize academic competitions.

许多学校根本不把学术竞赛放在首位。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Many schools don't place academic competitions at the top of their priority list.

许多学校并不把学术竞赛放在优先考虑的事情的首位。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级They typically carry financial burdens that outweigh those of their peers, are more likely to work while attending school, and often require significant academic remediation ( ' , 补习 ).

他们通常承担比同龄人更沉重的经济负担，更有可能在上学期间工作，并且经常需要重大的学术补救（“，补习 ).

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Kids who are the first in their families to brave the world of higher education came on campus with little academic know- how and are much more likely than their peers to drop out before graduation.

在他们的家庭中，第一个勇敢面对高等教育世界的孩子来到校园时，几乎没有什么学术知识，比同龄人更有可能在毕业前辍学。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级"This study shows the importance of so-called non-cognitive' or soft skills in contributing to children's positive peer relationships, which, in turn, contribute to their academic success,"said Kenneth Dodge, director of the Duke Center for Child and Fami

杜克儿童与家庭中心主任肯尼斯·道奇（Kenneth Dodge）说：“这项研究显示了所谓的非认知技能或软技能在促进儿童积极的同伴关系方面的重要性，而这反过来又有助于他们取得学业上的成功。”

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级Although these may not seem like large effects, the impact of early attention problems continued throughout the children's academic careers.

虽然这些可能看起来影响不大，但早期注意力问题的影响在儿童的整个学术生涯中持续存在。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级And although anxious parents may not welcome the notion, educators could turn adolescent recklessness to academic ends.

尽管焦虑的家长可能不欢迎这种想法，但教育者可能会将青少年的鲁莽行为转变为学术目的。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级College professors are increasingly raising alarm bells about the effects smartphones, laptops, and tablets have on academic performance.

大学教授们越来越多地为智能手机、笔记本电脑和平板电脑对学业成绩的影响敲响警钟。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读

六级College professors are increasingly raising alarm bells about the effects smart phones, laptops, and tablets have on academic performance.

大学教授们越来越多地为智能手机、笔记本电脑和平板电脑对学习成绩的影响敲响警钟。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读

六级kids who are the first in their families to brave the world of higher education came on campus with little academic know-how and are much more likely than their peers to drop out before graduation.

在他们的家庭中，第一个勇敢面对高等教育世界的孩子来到校园时，几乎没有什么学术知识，比同龄人更有可能在毕业前辍学。

2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级In an academic analysis just published in the profoundly-respected Journal of Management, researchers have looked at the concept of "indifferent relationships".

在《管理学杂志》（JournalofManagement）上发表的一篇学术分析中，研究人员研究了“冷漠关系”的概念。

2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级Many residents have backgrounds in engineering, business and academic circles.

许多居民有工程、商业和学术界背景。

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级Our findings suggest that even more modest attention difficulties can increase the risk of negative academic outcomes.

我们的研究结果表明，更适度的注意力困难会增加负面学业成绩的风险。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级Professor Stephen Hawking has warned that the creation of powerful artificial intelligence A will be "either the best, or the worst thing, ever to happen to humanity", and praised the creation of an academic institute dedicated to researching the future o

斯蒂芬·霍金教授警告说，强大的人工智能A的创造将是“人类有史以来最好的事情，也可能是最坏的事情”，并赞扬成立了一个专门研究人类未来的学术机构

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级That means concentrating on the direction of your life in general and your own academic performance specifically.

这意味着你要专注于你的生活方向，特别是你自己的学业成绩。

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

六级The academic community is not alone in warning about the potential dangers of AI as well as the potential benefits.

学术界并不是唯一一个警告人工智能潜在危险和潜在好处的人。

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级The trouble is, for many of the researchers who'd like to design systems to address these challenges, massive datasets for experimentation just don't exist—at least, not in formats that are accessible to academic researchers.

问题是，对于许多希望设计系统来应对这些挑战的研究人员来说，用于实验的海量数据集根本不存在，至少没有学术研究人员可以访问的格式。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级They found that early attention skills were the most consistent predictor of academic success, and that likability by peers also had a modest effect on academic performance.

他们发现，早期注意力技能是学业成功最一致的预测因素，同龄人的亲和力对学业成绩也有一定的影响。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级They typically carry financial burdens that outweigh those of their peers, are more likely to work while attending school, and often require significant academic remediation.

他们通常承担比同龄人更沉重的经济负担，更有可能在上学期间工作，并且经常需要重大的学术补救措施。

2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级This was after controlling for IQ, socio-economic status and academic skills at school entry.

这是在控制了入学时的智商、社会经济地位和学术技能后得出的。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级Whereas local collaborations sometimes persist past the point of usefulness because of social or academic obligations, international ones can be cultivated and dropped more freely.

由于社会或学术义务，地方合作有时会持续到有用的程度，而国际合作则可以更自由地培养和放弃。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级with this study, researchers examined early academic attention and socio-emotional skills and how each contributed to academic success into young adulthood.

在这项研究中，研究人员考察了早期的学术关注和社会情感技能，以及它们对青年期学术成功的贡献。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

考研The growth in public money for academic research has speeded the process: federal research grants rose fourfold between 1960 and 1990, but faculty teaching hours fell by half as research took its toll.

用于学术研究的公共资金的增长加快了这一进程：1960年至1990年间，联邦研究补助金增加了四倍，但由于研究付出了代价，教师的教学时间减少了一半。

2011年考研阅读原文

考研Professionalism has turned the acquisition of a doctoral degree into a prerequisite for a successful academic career: as late as 1969 a third of American professors did not possess one.

专业化使获得博士学位成为成功学术生涯的先决条件：直到1969年，三分之一的美国教授没有博士学位。

2011年考研阅读原文

考研Academic inquiry, at least in some fields, may need to become less exclusionary and more holistic.

学术调查，至少在某些领域，可能需要减少排他性，更加全面。

2011年考研阅读原文

考研The solution is to change the mindset of the academic community, and what it considers to be its main goal.

解决办法是改变学术界的思维方式，以及它认为的主要目标。

2013年考研阅读原文

考研And after going to school for 12 years, it doesn't feel natural to spend a year doing something that isn't academic.

在上了12年学后，花一年时间做一些非学术性的事情是不自然的。

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研But despite common misconceptions, a gap year does not hinder the success of academic pursuits—in fact, it probably enhances it.

但是，尽管存在普遍的误解，空档年并不妨碍学业的成功——事实上，它可能会增强学业的成功。

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研If you're not convinced of the inherent value in taking a year off to explore interests, then consider its financial impact on future academic choices.

如果你不相信一年的内在价值去探索兴趣，那么考虑它对未来学术选择的财务影响。

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研This isn't surprising, considering the basic mandatory high school curriculum leaves students with a poor understanding of the vast academic possibilities that await them in college.

这并不奇怪，考虑到高中的基本必修课程让学生们对大学里等待他们的巨大学术可能性缺乏了解。

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Psychologists are finding that hope plays a surprisingly vital role in giving people a measurable advantage in rounds as diverse as academic achievement, bearing up in tough jobs, and coping with tragic illness.

心理学家们发现，希望在让人们在学业成就、艰难工作和应对悲剧性疾病等诸多方面获得可衡量的优势方面发挥着令人惊讶的重要作用。

2010年12月听力原文

六级Since children from poor families often are identified as at-risk for academic failure, teachers believe that advising families to speak English only is appropriate.

由于贫困家庭的孩子经常被认为有学习失败的风险，老师们认为建议家庭只说英语是合适的。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级Along with the new structure came a more demanding academic program, the percentage of freshmen taking biology jumped from 17 to

随着新结构的出现，一个要求更高的学术项目也出现了，选修生物学的新生比例从17%跃升到20%

2012年6月阅读原文

六级When you compare students of equivalent intelligence and past academic achievements, what sets them apart is hope.

当你比较智力相当的学生和过去的学业成绩时，他们的区别在于希望。

2010年12月听力原文

六级They attach great importance to publishing academic papers

他们非常重视发表学术论文

2010年12月阅读原文

六级Convenient academic schedules with more-focused, less-expensive degrees will be more attractive to bright, motivated students.

方便的课程安排和更集中、更便宜的学位将对聪明、积极的学生更有吸引力。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级Academic studies have found no evidence so far that older voters have used their power at the ballot box to push for policies that specifically benefit them, though if in future there are many more of them they might start doing so.

学术研究迄今为止还没有发现证据表明老年选民利用他们在投票箱中的权力来推动特别有利于他们的政策，尽管如果将来有更多的老年选民，他们可能会开始这样做。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级Partly this is a result of how bleak the academic job market is, but there's also a rising awareness of career options that Ph

这在一定程度上是因为学术界的就业市场是多么的黯淡，但也有越来越多的人意识到职业选择的重要性

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Former George Washington University president Stephen Trachtenberg estimates that a typical college uses its facilities for academic purposes a little more than half the calendar year.

乔治华盛顿大学前校长斯蒂芬·特雷斯登伯格（Stephen Trachtenberg）估计，一所典型的学院在一个日历年的一半多一点的时间里将其设施用于学术目的。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级They often have to seek jobs outside the academic circle.

他们常常不得不在学术界之外寻找工作。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级When he submitted his papers in 1905, Einstein was little known in academic circles.

1905年爱因斯坦提交论文时，学术界对他知之甚少。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级was little known in academic circles

在学术界鲜为人知

2010年12月阅读原文

六级Convenient academic schedules with more-focused, less-expensive degrees will be more attractive to bright, motivated students

方便的课程安排和更集中、更便宜的学位将对聪明、积极的学生更有吸引力

2012年6月阅读原文

六级After World War Ⅱ, the academic world turned with new enthusiasm to humanistic studies, which seemed to many scholars the best way to ensure the survival of democracy.

二战后Ⅱ, 学术界以新的热情转向人文研究，在许多学者看来，人文研究是确保民主生存的最佳途径。

2010年12月阅读原文

四级Determining whether different schools do or don't offer a high quality of education requires a look at man different measures, including students' overall academic accomplishments and their subsequent performance in college.

要确定不同的学校是否提供高质量的教育，需要考虑不同的衡量标准，包括学生的总体学业成绩和随后的大学表现。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级Humanistic disciplines are seriously underfunded, not just by the government and the foundations but by academic institutions themselves.

人文学科的资金严重不足，不仅政府和基金会，学术机构本身也是如此。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级Russell Fazio, an Ohio State psychology professor who has studied interracial roommates there and at Indiana University, discovered an intriguing academic effect.

俄亥俄州立大学心理学教授拉塞尔·法齐奥（Russell Fazio）曾在那里和印第安纳大学研究过不同种族的室友，他发现了一种有趣的学术效应。

2012年6月听力原文

四级They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development.

Lee说，他们还可以为学术角色的教学端带来一些额外的东西，帮助学生毕业后找到工作，也许还有制造实践或产品开发方面的经验。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级Within academic departments, tenure(终身职位),combined with age-discrimination laws, makes faculty turnover—critical for a university to remain current in changing times—difficult.

在学术部门内，任期(终身职位),再加上年龄歧视法，使得教师流动对于一所大学在艰难的时代保持与时俱进至关重要。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级Academic studies have found no evidence so far that older voters have used their power at the ballot box to push for policies that specifically benefit them, though if in future there are many more of them they might start doing so

学术研究迄今为止还没有发现证据表明老年选民利用他们在投票箱中的权力来推动特别有利于他们的政策，尽管如果将来有更多的老年选民，他们可能会开始这样做

2010年12月阅读原文

六级First-Generation College-Goers： Unprepared and Behind Kids who are the first in their families to brave the world of higher education come on campus with little academic know-how and are much more likely than their peers to drop out before graduation.

第一代大学生：没有准备和落后

2015年12月大学英语六级考试真题（一）

六级The trouble is, for many of the researchers who'd like to design systems to address these challenges, massive datasets for experimentation just don't exist--at least, not in formats that are accessible to academic researchers.

问题是，对于许多想设计系统来应对这些挑战的研究人员来说，用于实验的大规模数据集根本不存在——至少，学术研究人员无法访问的格式是不存在的。

2018 年 6 月6级真题第2套

六级“This study shows the importance of so-called 'non-cognitive’ or soft skills in contributing to children’s positive peer relationships, which, in turn, contribute to their academic success,” said Kenneth Dodge, director of the Duke Center for Child and Family Policy.

杜克大学儿童与家庭政策中心主任Kenneth Dodge说：“这项研究表明了所谓的‘非认知’或软技能在促进儿童积极的同伴关系方面的重要性，而这种关系反过来又有助于他们的学业成功。”。

2018年12月6级真题第三套

六级Huw Price, the centre’s academic director and the Bertrand Russell professor of philosophy at Cambridge University, where Hawking is also an academic, said that the centre came about partially as a result of the university’s Centre for Existential Risk.

该中心的学术主任、剑桥大学伯特兰·罗素哲学教授休·普莱斯（Huw Price）表示，该中心的成立部分归功于该大学的生存风险中心。霍金也是剑桥大学的一名学者。

2019.6六级真题第一套

六级The academic community is not alone in warning about the potential dangers of AI as well as the potential benefits.

并非只有学术界警告人工智能的潜在危险和潜在好处。

2019.6六级真题第一套

六级Strategies to motivate students in a high school include rewarding academic excellence by designating scholars of the month, or by issuing articles of clothing, such as school letter jackets formerly given only to athletes.

激励高中学生的策略包括通过指定当月最佳学者或发放服装来奖励学业优秀的学生，比如以前只发给运动员的学校信件夹克。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级It was Page who, at Stanford in 1996, initiated the academic project that eventually became Google’s search engine.

1996年，佩奇在斯坦福大学发起了这个学术项目，最终成为谷歌的搜索引擎。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级'When you compare students of equivalent intelligence and past academic achievements, what sets them apart is hope.

“当你将智力相当的学生与过去的学业成绩进行比较时，让他们与众不同的是希望。

2010年12月英语六级真题

四级The effective word of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities.

维持纪律的有效词汇通常由向学术权威提供建议的学生来执行。

1990年1月英语四级真题

四级We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability.

我们关心的是充分发展所有学生的能力，而不仅仅是他们的学术能力。

1990年1月英语四级真题

四级As their children began moving up through the nation’s schools, it became clear that a new class of academic achievers was emerging.

随着他们的孩子开始在全国的学校中成长，很明显，一个新的学术成就阶层正在崛起。

1993年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Both explanations for academic success worry Asian Americans because of fears that they feed a typical racial (种族的) image.

这两种对学术成功的解释都让亚裔美国人感到担忧，因为他们担心自己助长了典型的种族主义(种族的) 形象

1993年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题