n.癌肉瘤

Carcinosarcoma is a rare and aggressive form of cancer that originates from both epithelial and mesenchymal tissues.
这是一种罕见且侵袭性强的癌症，起源于上皮和间叶组织。
The primary site for carcinosarcoma in dogs is the uterus, but it can also occur in other organs like the lungs and bones.
在狗身上，子宫是 carcinosarcoma 的主要发源地，但也可能出现在肺部和骨骼等其他器官。
Early detection of carcinosarcoma is crucial for improved prognosis, as the disease often progresses rapidly.
早期发现 carcinosarcoma 对提高预后至关重要，因为这种疾病通常进展迅速。
Treatment options for carcinosarcoma typically involve surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy, depending on the stage and location of the tumor.
对 carcinosarcoma 的治疗方法通常包括手术、化疗和放疗，具体取决于肿瘤的阶段和位置。
Unfortunately, carcinosarcomas have a poor response to conventional chemotherapy, making it a challenging diagnosis to manage.
不幸的是，carcinosarcomas 对常规化疗反应不佳，这使得其管理成为一个挑战。
Researchers are actively investigating targeted therapies and immunotherapies as potential alternatives for treating carcinosarcomas.
研究人员正在积极研究针对疗法和免疫疗法作为治疗 carcinosarcomas 的潜在选择。
A patient with carcinosarcoma may experience symptoms such as abdominal pain, weight loss, and unexplained bleeding, prompting medical attention.
患有 carcinosarcoma 的患者可能会出现腹痛、体重下降和不明原因的出血等症状，从而寻求医疗帮助。
The prognosis for carcinosarcoma is generally poor, with a median survival time ranging from months to a year after diagnosis.
carcinosarcoma 的预后通常较差，确诊后的中位生存期可能从几个月到一年不等。
Owing to its rarity, there is limited clinical data available for carcinosarcoma, which makes treatment planning more complex.
因为其罕见性，关于 carcinosarcoma 的临床数据有限，这使得治疗计划制定更加复杂。
Supportive care, including pain management and palliative care, plays an essential role in improving the quality of life for patients with advanced carcinosarcoma.
对于晚期 carcinosarcoma 的患者，支持性护理，如疼痛管理与姑息性护理，在提高生活质量方面起着关键作用。