v.妨碍,阻碍,拖累,大(或重)得难以移动,使负担沉重
encumber的现在分词

原形：encumber第三人称单数：encumbers过去式：encumbered过去分词：encumbered现在分词：encumbering

The old house was encumbered with heavy furniture.
这座老房子里摆满了笨重的家具。
He found it difficult to walk, encumbered as he was by a heavy backpack.
他背着一个沉重的背包，行走十分困难。
The business deal was encumbered by numerous legal complexities.
那笔商业交易因诸多法律复杂性而受阻。
She didn't want to be encumbered by the responsibility of owning a pet.
她不想承担拥有宠物的责任而感到累赘。
The property is heavily encumbered with debt.
这处房产因债务而负担沉重。
His progress was encumbered by his lack of experience in the field.
他在这个领域缺乏经验，阻碍了他的进步。
The athlete's performance was encumbered by an injury to her leg.
运动员因腿部受伤而影响了她的表现。
The project was encumbered by bureaucratic red tape.
这个项目被官僚手续所拖累。
She tried to travel light, not wanting to be encumbered with too much luggage.
她尽量轻装旅行，不想被太多行李拖累。
His creativity was somewhat encumbered by the strict rules imposed by his boss.
他的创造力在一定程度上受到了老板严格规定的限制。