n.<美>红霉素（抗生素的一种）

Erythromycin is commonly prescribed for treating bacterial infections such as pneumonia, bronchitis, and strep throat.
红霉素常用于治疗肺炎、支气管炎和链球菌性喉炎等细菌感染。
Patients allergic to penicillin may be given erythromycin as an alternative antibiotic therapy.
对青霉素过敏的患者可能会被给予红霉素作为替代抗生素疗法。
The doctor instructed the patient to take erythromycin twice daily for a full 10-day course to clear up the skin infection.
医生指示患者每日两次服用红霉素，完成为期10天的疗程以清除皮肤感染。
Erythromycin ointment is often used prophylactically in newborns to prevent eye infections caused by Chlamydia or Gonorrhea.
红霉素眼膏常用于新生儿，作为预防措施，防止衣原体或淋病引起的眼部感染。
Due to its anti-inflammatory properties, erythromycin can also be prescribed for acne treatment in combination with topical retinoids.
由于其抗炎特性，红霉素也可与局部维甲酸联合用于治疗痤疮。
The patient experienced gastrointestinal side effects, including nausea and diarrhea, after starting erythromycin therapy.
患者在开始红霉素治疗后出现了恶心和腹泻等胃肠道副作用。
Erythromycin tablets should be taken on an empty stomach, at least one hour before or two hours after meals, to optimize absorption.
红霉素片应在空腹时服用，至少在饭前一小时或饭后两小时，以优化吸收效果。
A drug interaction study showed that concomitant use of erythromycin and simvastatin significantly increased the risk of muscle toxicity.
一项药物相互作用研究显示，红霉素与辛伐他汀同时使用显著增加了肌肉毒性的风险。
Erythromycin-resistant strains of bacteria have emerged due to the overuse and misuse of this antibiotic, posing challenges for clinicians.
由于过度使用和滥用红霉素，已出现对红霉素具有耐药性的细菌株，给临床医生带来了挑战。
In some cases, erythromycin may be administered intravenously for patients unable to tolerate oral medication or with severe infections.
在某些情况下，对于无法耐受口服药物或患有严重感染的患者，可能会静脉注射红霉素。