adj.真核的，真核生物的

Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus and mitochondria.
真核细胞含有如细胞核和线粒体这样的被膜包围的器官状结构。
The genetic material of eukaryotes is organized into chromosomes within the cell nucleus.
真核生物的遗传物质在细胞核内组织成染色体。
Photosynthesis in plants occurs in chloroplasts, which are eukaryotic organelles.
植物中的光合作用发生在叶绿体中，叶绿体是真核细胞的一种器官。
In eukaryotes, transcription and translation processes are spatially separated.
在真核生物中，转录和翻译过程在空间上是分开进行的。
Mitosis is a process by which eukaryotic cells divide to produce two identical daughter cells.
有丝分裂是真核细胞分裂产生两个完全相同的子细胞的过程。
RNA interference is a conserved mechanism in eukaryotes that regulates gene expression.
RNA干扰是真核生物中保守的一种调控基因表达的机制。
Fungi are eukaryotic organisms that play important roles in nutrient cycling in ecosystems.
真菌是一种真核生物，在生态系统中起着重要的营养循环作用。
Many parasites, such as malaria-causing Plasmodium species, are eukaryotes.
许多寄生虫，比如引起疟疾的疟原虫属物种，都是真核生物。
Eukaryotic cells have evolved various mechanisms for intracellular protein degradation, including lysosomes.
真核细胞已经演化出了多种细胞内的蛋白质降解机制，其中包括溶酶体。
The endosymbiotic theory suggests that some eukaryotic organelles originated from engulfed prokaryotes, like the mitochondria and chloroplasts.
内共生理论指出，某些真核细胞器（如线粒体和叶绿体）源自被吞噬的原核生物。