n.高草酸盐尿，高草酸尿

Hyperoxaluria is a condition characterized by excessive levels of oxalate in the urine.
高草酸尿症是一种尿液中草酸含量过高的病症。
Patients with primary hyperoxaluria have a genetic mutation that results in overproduction of oxalate.
原发性高草酸尿症患者存在基因突变，导致体内过量产生草酸。
In cases of secondary hyperoxaluria, increased oxalate production can be caused by high dietary intake of oxalate-rich foods.
在继发性高草酸尿症病例中，增加的草酸生成可能是由于摄入富含草酸的食物过多所致。
Hyperoxaluria may lead to the formation of kidney stones and even renal failure if left untreated.
若未经治疗，高草酸尿症可能会导致肾结石形成甚至肾功能衰竭。
A diagnosis of hyperoxaluria requires thorough analysis of a 24-hour urine collection for oxalate content.
要确诊高草酸尿症，需要对收集24小时的尿液样本进行全面的草酸含量分析。
Dietary modification and increased fluid intake can help manage symptoms in patients with mild to moderate hyperoxaluria.
饮食调整和增加液体摄入可以帮助轻度至中度高草酸尿症患者控制症状。
Hyperoxaluria can be an early indicator of ethylene glycol poisoning.
高草酸尿症可以是乙二醇中毒的早期指标。
Some individuals with enteric hyperoxaluria develop it as a result of extensive fat malabsorption.
有些患有肠源性高草酸尿症的人是因为大量脂肪吸收不良而发病。
The treatment of hyperoxaluria often involves reducing oxalate absorption and increasing its excretion through medication or dialysis.
治疗高草酸尿症通常包括通过药物或透析减少草酸吸收并增加其排泄。
High doses of vitamin C can contribute to hyperoxaluria due to its conversion into oxalate within the body.
高剂量的维生素C可能导致高草酸尿症，因为它在体内可转化为草酸。