意向主义

Intentionalism posits that the meaning of an artwork is primarily derived from the artist's intention.
意向主义认为艺术作品的意义主要来源于艺术家的创作意图。
According to intentionalism, the historical significance of a document should be interpreted based on the author's original intent.
根据意向主义观点，解读一份文献的历史意义应基于作者的初衷。
The intentionalist approach in literary criticism emphasizes the author's conscious purpose in creating a text.
文学批评中的意向主义方法强调了作者在创作文本时的自觉目的。
This theory of intentionalism suggests that Hitler always intended to exterminate the Jews and had a clear plan from the beginning.
这种意向主义理论认为希特勒从一开始就打算灭绝犹太人并有着清晰的计划。
In architecture, intentionalism focuses on understanding the architect's intentions behind their design decisions.
在建筑学中，意向主义关注于理解建筑师在其设计决策背后的目的。
Critics of intentionalism argue that it can be limiting as it may overlook how readers or viewers interpret a work.
意向主义的批评者认为它可能具有局限性，因为它可能会忽视读者或观众对作品的解读。
Intentionalism assumes that the best way to understand a political speech is by discerning the speaker's motives and objectives.
意向主义假设理解政治演讲的最佳方式是通过辨别演讲者的动机和目标。
The intentionalist historian seeks to uncover the thoughts and goals of historical figures to gain insight into their actions.
意向主义历史学家试图揭示历史人物的思想和目标以深入了解他们的行为。
Art historians practicing intentionalism look at the personal context of artists to decipher the meanings within their art.
实践意向主义的艺术史学家通过审视艺术家的个人背景来解读其艺术作品中的含义。
Under the lens of intentionalism, a film's message is deemed more significant if it aligns with the director's explicit intention.
从意向主义的角度来看，如果一部电影的信息与导演明确意图相一致，则其信息被认为更为重要。