justified 

18499
单词释义
adj.正当的,(做某事)有正当理由的,事出有因,合乎情理
v.证明…正确(或正当、有理),对…作出解释,为…辩解(或辩护),调整使全行排满,使每行排齐,使齐行
justify的过去分词和过去式
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根just 正义的 + ify 使…,…化 → 表明或 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
词根记忆justice(正义)+ify(使……化) → 使其正义化 → justify vt. 证明正当,证明…正 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:justify第三人称单数:justifies过去式:justified过去分词:justified现在分词:justifying
串记记忆
testify / testimony / satisfy / justify
他出庭作证(testify)的证词(testimony)无法让人满意(satisfy),现在需要证明(justify)他的作法是正确的。
辨析记忆
justify / warrant
这两个动词均含“为……提供理由或根据”之意。
justify → 强调所提供的根据或理由不仅会迎合理性还满足了良心,并且含“如果不提供理由辨护就会受到非难”的意味。
warrant → 指有充分的理由或有必要做某事。
词组和短语补充/纠错
justify by ... 证明...
单词例句
Eric tried to justify his decision.
Tom had to justify himself for his conduct.
汤姆不得不为自己的行为辩白。
How can Mary justify spending so much money on clothing?
玛丽怎么证明花这么多钱买衣服是合理的呢?
I will justify my actions with the reasons behind them.
我会用背后的理由来为我的行为辩解。
The lawyer presented a strong argument to justify her client's innocence.
律师提出了有力的论据为她的客户辩护无罪。
She always strives to justify her high prices by emphasizing the quality of her products.
她总是努力通过强调产品质量来证明她高价的合理性。
His honesty is unimpeachable, as he consistently justifies his every decision.
他的诚实无可挑剔,因为他始终能为每个决定给出合理的解释。
The report provides ample evidence to justify the need for further research.
报告提供了充足的证据来证明需要进一步的研究。
It's important to justify time spent on training employees for better productivity.
把时间花在员工培训上是值得的,因为它能提高生产力。
She justified her tardiness by explaining that she had to take care of her sick child.
她为迟到找借口说她要照顾生病的孩子。
The company's new policy was justified by the need to improve efficiency.
公司的新政策是出于提高效率的必要性而提出的。
He was unable to justify his absence from the meeting without a valid reason.
他没有一个合理的理由,无法为缺席会议辩解。
The designer felt it necessary to justify the unusual color choices in her collection.
设计师觉得有必要为她在系列中选择的不寻常颜色提供理由。
Consumers think that fast food is a "great value for the money" — but so, too, are top luxury brands, because of the way their products represent a "justified premium "that will retain their value over successive years, the report said.
报告称,消费者认为快餐“物有所值”,但顶级奢侈品牌也是如此,因为他们的产品代表了“合理的溢价”,将在未来几年保持其价值。
"We know the Chinese market is big enough to justify the building of this factory.
“我们知道中国市场足够大,有理由建造这家工厂。
"Former US labor secretary Robert Reich tweeted: "When billionaires like Elon Musk justify their motives by using ‘freedom,' beware.
美国前劳工部长Robert Reich在推特上写道:“当像埃隆·马斯克这样的亿万富翁用‘自由’来证明他们的动机时,要小心。”。
But competition, which can also engender handsome commissions or bonuses for peak performance, does not justify severe misconduct like sexual assaults, analysts said.
分析人士称,竞争有时会因为业绩突出而带来丰厚的佣金或奖金,但这不能成为严重不当行为的借口,比如性侵。
Tencent should not demand superior treatment compared to competitors from copyright owners without justified reasons, the SAMR added.
市场监管总局还指出,腾讯无正当理由,不应要求版权拥有者给予其比竞争对手更优厚的条件。
"Chinese reactions are fully justified," Hufbauer said.
A year ago, the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation came into force, requiring companies to justify their use of data, limit the distribution of personal data and put a higher threshold on how the public consents to the terms for using online services.
It's not justified to split Facebook for being a "big" company when it comes to technology's impact on society, said Nick Clegg, Facebook's vice-president for global affairs and communications, on Saturday.
"The challenge though is going to be how they continue to justify premium prices as a large brand, as coffee aficionados are moving more premium and towards smaller independent chains, while many convenience-seekers who just want a caffeine hit feel like Starbucks has priced them out of the market," he said.
Uber has admitted that TfL's decision to deny it a licence last year was the right one, but insists changes in policy and personnel justified the award of a shorter licence to prove it had changed.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
考研
六级
四级

考研The company, a major energy supplier in New England, provoked justified outrage in Vermont last week when it announced it was reneging on a longstanding commitment to abide by the strict nuclear regulations.

该公司是新英格兰的一家主要能源供应商,上周在佛蒙特州宣布违背遵守严格核法规的长期承诺,引发了合理的愤怒。

2012年考研阅读原文

考研It is curious that Stephen Koziatek feels almost as though he has to justify his efforts to give his students a better future.

令人好奇的是,斯蒂芬·科齐亚特克(Stephen Koziatek)几乎觉得他必须证明自己为给学生们一个更好的未来所做的努力是正当的。

2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Could utility alone justify the new ideas of the American designers? Fashion is often regarded as a pursuit of beauty, and some cherished fashion's trivial relationship to the fine arts.

单凭效用就足以证明美国设计师的新想法是正确的吗?时尚通常被认为是对美的追求,一些人珍视时尚与美术的琐碎关系。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Could utility alone justify the new ideas of the American designers?

单凭效用就足以证明美国设计师的新想法是正确的吗?

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

六级But we have never built a spreadsheet (电子数据表) outlining the financial benefits of this, and I have never had to justify the amount I am spending to the company's founders.

但我们从未构建过AXA0XA0(电子数据表) 概述了这样做的财务效益,我从来没有必要证明我向公司创始人花费的金额是合理的。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级The order essentially asks Apple to hack its own devices, and once it is in place, the precedent could be used to justify law enforcement efforts to get around encryption technologies in other investigations far removed from national security threats.

该命令实质上要求苹果黑客攻击自己的设备,一旦该命令生效,这一先例可以用来证明执法部门在远离国家安全威胁的其他调查中绕过加密技术的努力是正当的。

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

六级But £3,000 trips cannot be justified when the average income for families with children is just over £30,000.

但是£当有孩子的家庭的平均收入刚刚超过3000英镑时,3000次旅行是不合理的£30,000.

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

六级For instance, DeWalt discovered that many contractors were holding on to their old tools, even if they no longer worked, because they were expensive purchases and it was hard to justify bringing them in to recycle.

例如,德瓦尔特发现,许多承包商保留着他们的旧工具,即使它们不再工作,因为它们是昂贵的采购品,很难证明将它们用于回收是合理的。

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级There is considerable and justified concern that the United States is falling behind much of the rest of the developed world in these essential disciplines.

人们有相当多的理由担心,美国在这些基本学科方面落后于其他发达国家。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级That’s what hard-working men and women say to justify their lavish vacations, big stereo systems or regular restaurant meals.

这就是努力工作的男人和女人为证明他们的奢华假期、大型立体声系统或正规餐厅用餐的合理性所说的话。

2016年12月听力原文

四级There may be some matters of life and death or highest principle, which might justify such a risk, but there aren't many things that fall in this category.

可能有一些生死攸关的问题或最高原则,可以证明这样的风险是合理的,但这类事情并不多。

2011年12月阅读原文

考研This practice was justified by the claim that women were needed at home, and it kept juries unrepresentative of women through the 1960s.

这一做法的理由是,在家里需要妇女,而且在整个20世纪60年代,陪审团都没有妇女的代表性。

2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级There is considerable and justified concern that the United States is falling behind much of the rest of the developed world in these essential disciplines

人们有相当多的理由担心,美国在这些基本学科方面落后于其他发达国家

2010年12月阅读原文

六级Brain and Cognitive Development The second line of research often used to justify single-sex education falls squarely within my area of expertise: brain and cognitive development.

大脑与认知发展

2014年12月大学英语六级考试真题(三)

六级"But we have never built a spreadsheet (电子数据表) outlining the financial benefits of this, and I have never had to justify the amount I am spending to the company's founders. "

“但我们从未建立过电子表格(电子数据表) 概述了这项计划的经济效益,我从未向公司创始人证明我的支出金额。"

2011年12月英语六级真题

四级Are the benefits of the product important enough to justify buying it?

该产品的好处是否足够重要,足以证明购买该产品的合理性?

1999年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Thus, a new form of discrimination—this time justified because it singled out the unqualified—liberated the linguistically oppressed (受压迫的).

因此,一种新的歧视形式——这一次是合理的,因为它挑出了不合格的人——解放了语言上受压迫的人(受压迫的).

1999年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Mayor Anderson said those feelings were justified to a certain extent.

安德森市长表示,这种感觉在一定程度上是合理的。

2006年6月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级“You justify carrying devices around the hospital to do medical records, but you can surf the Internet or do Facebook, and sometimes Facebook is more tempting,” said Dr. Peter Papadakos at the University of Rochester Medical Center.

罗切斯特大学医学中心的Peter Papadakos博士说:“你可以证明携带设备在医院周围做病历是合理的,但你可以上网或做Facebook,有时Facebook更具吸引力。”。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

考研In short, Venus seems to justify its long-held nickname of “earth’s twin.

简言之,金星似乎证明了其长期以来的绰号“地球双胞胎”的合理性。

1990年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研An education that aims at getting a student a certain kind of job is a technical education, justified for reasons radically different from why education is universally required by law.

旨在为学生提供某种工作的教育是一种技术教育,其理由与法律普遍要求教育的原因截然不同。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Doctors have used that principle in recent years to justify using high doses of morphine to control terminally ill patients’pain, even though increasing dosages will eventually kill the patient.

近年来,医生们利用这一原理来证明使用高剂量吗啡来控制绝症患者的疼痛是合理的,尽管增加剂量最终会导致患者死亡。

2002年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Railroads justify rate discrimination against captive shippers on the grounds that in the long run it reduces everyone’s cost.

铁路公司为对专属托运人的费率歧视辩护,理由是从长远来看,这会降低每个人的成本。

2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Physicians—frustrated by their inability to cure the disease and fearing loss of hope in the patient—too often offer aggressive treatment far beyond what is scientifically justified.

医生们对自己无法治愈这种疾病感到沮丧,担心患者失去希望,他们往往提供远远超出科学合理范围的积极治疗。

2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

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