n.喉

原形：larynx复数：larynxes

The larynx, also known as the voice box, is a crucial part of the respiratory and phonatory system in humans.
喉，也被称为声门，是人类呼吸和发音系统的重要组成部分。
A sore throat often affects the larynx, causing difficulty in speaking or swallowing.
喉咙痛通常影响喉部，导致说话或吞咽困难。
During surgery on the larynx, the patient is usually placed under general anesthesia to ensure they cannot speak or breathe through their mouth.
在进行喉部手术时，患者通常会被全身麻醉，以防他们通过口腔说话或呼吸。
The larynx contains tiny muscles that control the opening and closing of the vocal cords, enabling us to produce various sounds and pitches.
喉内有微小的肌肉控制声带的开合，使我们能发出各种声音和音调。
Laryngitis is an inflammation of the larynx, often caused by a viral infection, leading to hoarseness or loss of voice.
喉炎是喉部炎症，通常由病毒感染引起，会导致声音嘶哑或失声。
Professional singers undergo extensive training to protect and strengthen their larynx, as it's the most vulnerable organ for strain during singing.
专业歌手会接受全面的训练以保护和强化喉部，因为它是唱歌时最易受压力的器官。
A person with a paralyzed larynx may need a tracheostomy, an artificial opening made in the neck to bypass the damaged voice box.
喉部瘫痪的人可能需要气管切开术，在颈部制造一个人工开口，以绕过受损的喉。
The larynx plays a vital role in breathing, as it connects the pharynx to the trachea, allowing air to flow into and out of the lungs.
喉在呼吸中起着关键作用，它连接咽部和气管，使空气进出肺部。
Some professions, like teachers or actors, place significant strain on the larynx due to prolonged speaking or vocal performance.
教师和演员等职业由于长时间的说话或表演，对喉部产生较大压力。
Smoking can lead to chronic irritation of the larynx, increasing the risk of developing respiratory issues and potentially cancer.
吸烟会导致喉部慢性刺激，增加呼吸道问题及潜在癌症的风险。