vi.突然前倾(或向一侧倾斜)，(突然感到恐怖或激动时心或胃)猛地一跳(或动)
n.突然前倾(或向一侧倾斜)

原形：lurch第三人称单数：lurches过去式：lurched现在分词：lurching

The boat gave a sudden lurch, throwing us off balance.
船突然一晃，使我们失去了平衡。
After hearing the bad news, he felt a lurch in his stomach.
听到这个坏消息后，他感到心里猛地一沉。
The economy has taken a lurch downward due to the global crisis.
由于全球危机，经济急剧下滑。
She gave a lurch forward as the train started moving.
火车开动时，她猛地向前冲了一下。
The company's stock prices took a lurch after the CEO's resignation.
在CEO辞职后，公司股价猛然下跌。
He stumbled slightly as the elevator came to an abrupt lurch to a stop.
电梯突然猛地停了下来，他差点儿摔倒。
The horse's unexpected lurch sent the inexperienced rider flying off its back.
马突如其来的颠簸把那个没经验的骑手甩了出去。
With a lurch of excitement, she realized she had won the competition.
她激动得心里一颤，意识到自己赢得了比赛。
The car gave a violent lurch as it hit a pothole in the road.
汽车撞上路上的一个坑洼，猛地颠簸了一下。
There was a sickening lurch as the plane encountered turbulence.
飞机遭遇湍流时，发生了一阵令人不适的颠簸。