n.巨噬细胞

Macrophages are the first line of defense in our immune system, engulfing and destroying pathogens and debris.
巨噬细胞是我们免疫系统的第一道防线，它们吞噬并摧毁病原体和碎片。
In tuberculosis, infected macrophages can spread the bacteria to other parts of the body.
在结核病中，被感染的巨噬细胞可以将细菌传播到身体其他部位。
The activation of macrophages is crucial for initiating an inflammatory response.
巨噬细胞的激活对于启动炎症反应至关重要。
Tumor-associated macrophages often exhibit an immunosuppressive phenotype, promoting cancer growth.
肿瘤相关巨噬细胞通常表现出免疫抑制表型，促进肿瘤生长。
During wound healing, macrophages help clear damaged cells and stimulate tissue regeneration.
在伤口愈合过程中，巨噬细胞有助于清除受损细胞并刺激组织再生。
Macrophages play a central role in removing apoptotic cells during physiological processes.
巨噬细胞在生理过程中的凋亡细胞清除起着中心作用。
Researchers found that microplastics could be engulfed by macrophages, leading to potential health issues.
研究人员发现微塑料可能被巨噬细胞吞噬，从而可能导致健康问题。
The interaction between macrophages and dendritic cells is critical for adaptive immunity development.
巨噬细胞与树突状细胞之间的相互作用对适应性免疫系统的发育至关重要。
Macrophages with different polarization states (M1 and M2) display distinct functional properties.
不同极化状态（M1和M2）的巨噬细胞显示了不同的功能特性。
Activated macrophages secrete various cytokines and chemokines, orchestrating immune responses.
活化的巨噬细胞分泌多种细胞因子和趋化因子，协调免疫反应。