n.消瘦（耗）（症）

Marasmus is a severe form of malnutrition characterized by severe wasting and muscle atrophy.
The child's marasmus was evident from the dramatic decrease in body weight and visible muscle depletion.
Early diagnosis and treatment of marasmus are crucial to prevent long-term health complications.
In developing countries, marasmus is often mistaken for other illnesses due to its vague initial symptoms.
Nutritional interventions, such as supplementary feeding and balanced diets, are key in treating marasmus.
Marasmus recovery requires not only food but also addressing the underlying causes like poor access to clean water and healthcare.
The mortality rate from marasmus has significantly decreased with the implementation of proper nutrition programs.
Community-based programs play a vital role in preventing and managing marasmus, especially among vulnerable populations.
Lack of education on proper nutrition can exacerbate the problem of marasmus in impoverished communities.
Rehabilitation efforts for marasmus survivors often involve psychological support as well as physical recovery through gradual refeeding.
中文释义
慢性营养不良（马鲁阿斯）表现为严重的消瘦和肌肉萎缩。
这孩子的马鲁阿斯症状表现在体重急剧下降和明显肌肉消耗上。
早期诊断并治疗马鲁阿斯对于防止长期健康问题至关重要。
在发展中国家，由于初期症状模糊，马鲁阿斯常被误诊为其他疾病。
治疗马鲁阿斯的关键在于补充营养和提供均衡饮食。
马鲁阿斯的康复不仅需要食物，还需要解决如清洁饮水和医疗资源等根本问题。
随着适当营养计划的实施，马鲁阿斯导致的死亡率已显著降低。
基层社区项目在预防和管理马鲁阿斯方面发挥着重要作用，特别是对弱势群体。
缺乏正确的营养教育会加剧贫困社区中马鲁阿斯的问题。
对于马鲁阿斯幸存者的康复工作，往往包括心理支持以及通过渐进式补充营养进行身体恢复。