mitochondrial 

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单词释义
adj.线粒体的
其他怎么记补充/纠错
谐音记忆迈特康捶腰 → 迈特肯捶腰时发现了线粒体 → 一种存在于大多数细胞中的由两层膜包被的细胞 …………
单词例句
Mitochondria are often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell because they generate most of the cell's energy through cellular respiration.
线粒体常被称为细胞的“动力工厂”,因为它们通过细胞呼吸产生大部分能量。
The electron transport chain, located in the inner mitochondrial membrane, is crucial for oxidative phosphorylation and ATP production.
内膜中的电子传递链对于氧化磷酸化和ATP生成至关重要。
Deficiency in mitochondrial function can lead to various inherited metabolic disorders, such as Leigh syndrome or Munchausen by proxy.
线粒体功能缺陷可能导致各种遗传代谢疾病,如莱希综合症或代理性Munchausen综合症。
Mitochondria have their own DNA, known as mtDNA, which is passed down from mother to child.
线粒体有自己的DNA,称为mtDNA,它是母系遗传的。
Mitochondrial dysfunction is implicated in aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and even cancer development.
线粒体功能障碍与衰老、神经退行性疾病以及癌症发展有关。
After exercise, muscles experience an increase in the demand for energy, leading to increased activity of mitochondria.
运动后,肌肉对能量的需求增加,导致线粒体活动增强。
Scientists are exploring ways to enhance mitochondrial health through dietary supplements or gene therapy.
科学家正在研究通过膳食补充剂或基因疗法来提升线粒体健康的方法。
Mitochondrial fusion and fission processes are essential for maintaining proper organelle structure and function.
线粒体融合和分裂过程对于保持正常细胞器结构和功能至关重要。
Mitochondrial dynamics involve constant movement and interaction between individual organelles, allowing for efficient recycling and adaptation.
线粒体动态包括单个细胞器之间的持续移动和相互作用,以实现高效回收和适应。
Researchers discovered that certain medications can impair mitochondrial function, highlighting the need for careful consideration when prescribing these drugs.
研究人员发现某些药物可能损害线粒体功能,这强调了在开处方时需要仔细考虑。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)

考研Yet most ancestry testing only considers a single lineage, either the Y chromosome inherited through men in a father’s line or mitochondrial DNA, which a passed down only from mothers.

然而,大多数的祖先测试只考虑一个单一的谱系,要么是Y染色体通过父亲系中的男性遗传,要么是线粒体DNA,后者仅由母亲遗传。

2009年考研阅读原文

考研Yet most ancestry testing only considers a single lineage, either the Y chromosome inherited through men in a father's line or mitochondrial DNA, which is a passed down only from mothers.

然而,大多数祖先测试只考虑单一血统,要么是父亲系中通过男性遗传的Y染色体,要么是仅由母亲遗传的线粒体DNA。

2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Yet most ancestry testing only considers a single lineage, either the Y chromosome inherited through men in a father’s line or mitochondrial DNA, which is passed down only from mothers.

然而,大多数祖先测试只考虑单一的谱系,要么是通过父亲家族中的男性遗传的Y染色体,要么是仅从母亲那里传下来的线粒体DNA。

2009年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

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