n.心肌炎

Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle, typically caused by a viral infection.
心肌炎是心脏肌肉的炎症，通常由病毒感染引起。
Symptoms of myocarditis may include chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue.
心肌炎的症状可能包括胸痛、呼吸困难和疲劳。
Diagnosis of myocarditis involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and cardiac tests.
诊断心肌炎需要详细询问病史、体格检查以及心脏相关的检测。
In severe cases, myocarditis can lead to heart failure or even require a heart transplant.
在严重情况下，心肌炎可能导致心力衰竭，甚至需要进行心脏移植。
Treatment for myocarditis often involves anti-viral medications and supportive care to manage inflammation.
治疗心肌炎通常包括抗病毒药物和对症治疗以控制炎症。
Recovery from myocarditis varies; some patients fully recover, while others may have long-term complications.
心肌炎的恢复情况各异，有的患者能完全康复，有的可能有长期并发症。
Astronauts returning from space missions with myocarditis highlight the importance of monitoring health risks in space travel.
从太空任务返回的患有心肌炎的宇航员提醒我们注意太空旅行中的健康风险。
Myocarditis can occur without any apparent cause, known as idiopathic myocarditis.
无明显原因的心肌炎（即特发性心肌炎）也可能发生。
Prevention of myocarditis largely relies on vaccination against certain viruses that can trigger the condition.
预防心肌炎主要依赖于针对引发该病的某些病毒的疫苗接种。
Cardiologists closely monitor patients with a history of myocarditis to prevent future complications.
心脏病专家会密切关注有心肌炎病史的患者，以防未来出现并发症。