offend 

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高中CET4CET6考研GREIELTS
单词释义
v.得罪,冒犯,令人不适,犯罪,犯法,违背(人情)
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根of〔= ob 加强〕+ fend 打击 → 一再打 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
谐音记忆恶犯的 → 被恶意冒犯 → offend v. 冒犯,得罪;触怒;使反感令人不适 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:offend第三人称单数:offends过去式:offended过去分词:offended现在分词:offending
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
fend / defend / offend / reoffend
fend vt. 照料,照顾(自己)
defend v.防守,保卫;为…辩护,为…答辩
offend v.犯罪,冒犯,违反,得罪,使...不愉快
reoffend 再犯 …………
辨析记忆
offend / insult
这两个动词均含“得罪或激怒某人”之意。
offent → 普通用词,指一般地伤害他人感情,使其不愉快。
insult → 语气强,指肆无忌惮地侮辱,使其难堪或羞愧。
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
offend v 冒犯,得罪(or一再+fend=一再打击[别人]=得罪)
fend,fens=strke,表示”打击”
defend v 保卫,防御(de去掉+fend=去掉打击=打退敌人=保卫)
defense n 保卫(defend的名词) …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
offend the eye 冒犯眼睛
offend the ear 冒犯耳朵
offend one's ear 冒犯某人的耳朵
offend one's eye 冒犯某人的眼睛
单词例句
We mustn't offend against the local customs.
我们不能违反当地的风俗。
We didn't mean to offend you.
我们不是故意冒犯你。
Eric did not offend against the law.
埃里克没犯法。
I didn't mean to offend you, please accept my apologies.
我无意冒犯你,请接受我的道歉。
Her comment about my dress was quite offensive.
她关于我裙子的评论很伤人。
He tends to offend people with his blunt honesty.
他常常因为坦率的诚实而冒犯他人。
Be careful with your words, you might unintentionally offend someone.
说话要注意,你可能会无心冒犯到别人。
The comedian's joke crossed the line and offended many in the audience.
喜剧演员的笑话越界了,冒犯了许多观众。
I don't think he realized how much his behavior offended her.
我觉得他没意识到他的行为有多么让她生气。
Some religious symbols can be considered offensive in certain cultures.
某些宗教符号在某些文化中可能被认为是冒犯的。
Her refusal to apologize for her actions deeply offended her colleagues.
她拒绝为自己的行为道歉深深地冒犯了她的同事们。
The article's title was deemed offensive by several readers.
文章的标题被一些读者认为是冒犯的。
It's important to respect others' beliefs to avoid offending them.
尊重他人的信仰以避免冒犯他们是很重要的。
The guideline also banned blind box contents that offend social morality and public order.
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考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
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考研

高考It didn't look that bad, and after the first wave had shut down my ability to smell, it didn't offend the nose so much, either.

它看起来没那么糟糕,而且在第一次波浪关闭了我的嗅觉之后,它也没有那么刺痛鼻子。

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考By promising not to offend the receiver again.

承诺不再冒犯接收者。

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项

考研There will be television chat shows hosted by robots, and cars with pollution monitors that will disable them when they offend.

届时将有机器人主持的电视聊天节目,以及配有污染监测器的汽车,当它们冒犯时,这些监测器会使它们失效。

2001年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

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