n.吞噬细胞

A phagocyte is a type of white blood cell that engulfs and digests foreign particles, bacteria, and dead cells.
吞噬细胞是一种白血球，能吞噬并消化外来粒子、细菌和死亡细胞。
Macrophages are key phagocytes in the immune system, responsible for clearing pathogens from the body.
巨噬细胞是免疫系统中的关键吞噬细胞，负责清除体内的病原体。
Neutrophils are the most abundant type of phagocytes in humans, comprising about 50-70% of all white blood cells.
中性粒细胞是人体中最丰富的吞噬细胞类型，约占所有白细胞的50%-70%。
Phagocytosis is the process by which phagocytes engulf and destroy harmful substances or microorganisms.
吞噬作用是指吞噬细胞吞噬并摧毁有害物质或微生物的过程。
Dendritic cells act as phagocytes and also play an essential role in initiating adaptive immunity.
树突状细胞既具有吞噬功能，也在启动适应性免疫反应中发挥重要作用。
Eosinophils, another type of phagocyte, can help combat parasitic infections and contribute to allergic reactions.
嗜酸性粒细胞，另一种吞噬细胞，有助于对抗寄生虫感染，并参与过敏反应。
In response to inflammation, more phagocytes are recruited to the site of injury to clear damaged tissue and fight off infection.
在炎症反应下，更多的吞噬细胞被招募到受伤部位，以清理受损组织并抵抗感染。
Monocytes, circulating in the bloodstream, differentiate into macrophages or dendritic cells upon entering tissues, where they perform phagocytic functions.
单核细胞在血液中循环，进入组织后可分化为巨噬细胞或树突状细胞，执行吞噬功能。
The phagocyte NADPH oxidase generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) to kill ingested pathogens.
吞噬细胞NADPH氧化酶生成活性氧（ROS）来杀死所摄入的病原体。
Some cancer therapies aim to enhance the phagocytic activity of the immune system against tumour cells.
一些癌症治疗方法旨在增强免疫系统的吞噬活性，从而对肿瘤细胞进行攻击。