prevailing 

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TOEFL
单词释义
v.盛行,流行,普遍存在,被接受,战胜,压倒,(尤指长时间斗争后)战胜,挫败
adj.盛行的,流行的,普遍的,(指风)一地区常刮的
prevail的现在分词
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根pre 前 + vail 强壮的 → 在前面很强大  …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
词根记忆pre(前) + vail(力量) → 在力量上领先于其他事物 → 引申为“战胜” → prevail v …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:prevail第三人称单数:prevails过去式:prevailed过去分词:prevailed现在分词:prevailing
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
prevailing a 占优势的(prevail+ing)
uail,ual = strong,表示”强壮”
avail v 利用n.利益(a使+ail=使….强壮=利用[力量])
available a 有用的,有效的(avail+able) …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
prevail over 占上风
prevail on 占上风
prevail upon 以…为准
prevail against 战胜
prevail on sb. 说服某人
prevail up on 占上风
prevail with 以…为准
prevail upon sb. 说服某人
单词例句
Eric freed music from hitherto prevailing conventions of harmony and structure.
埃里克把音乐从迄今依然流行的和声和结构中解放出来。
We are sure that common sense will prevail in the end.
我们相信常识最终会获胜。
The spirit of resilience prevailed among the survivors of the disaster, inspiring hope in the darkest of times.
灾难的幸存者中坚韧不拔的精神占了上风,激发了最黑暗时刻的希望。
Despite the challenges, her determination prevailed and she completed the marathon.
尽管面临挑战,但她的决心占了上风,她完成了马拉松比赛。
In the debate, the argument for increased funding for education ultimately prevailed.
在辩论中,增加教育资金的论点最终占了上风。
It was the power of love that prevailed over hatred in their relationship.
在他们的关系中,爱的力量战胜了恨。
During the economic crisis, frugal living habits prevailed over extravagant spending.
在经济危机期间,节俭的生活习惯胜过了奢侈的消费。
The peace treaty prevailed, putting an end to decades of conflict.
和平条约占了上风,结束了数十年的冲突。
In the face of adversity, his optimism prevailed, lifting the spirits of those around him.
面对逆境,他的乐观主义占了上风,鼓舞着他周围的人。
Reason prevailed over emotion in the decision-making process.
在决策过程中,理性战胜了情感。
The policy of environmental conservation prevailed over short-term economic gains.
环保政策胜过了短期的经济利益。
In the end, common sense prevailed, and the proposal was rejected.
最后,常识占了上风,提案被否决了。
Shang Zhizhong, chief representative of the CREC Hungarian branch, said "The CREC believes in a community with a shared future for mankind and is convinced that through solidarity and mutual assistance, we will prevail over this pandemic.
"The (US) government will not prevail on its charges, which we will prove to be both unfounded and unfair," Huawei said.
Technologies are prevailing across the steel industry worldwide in products, production and management," said Li Xinchuang.
"The possibility certainly exists for Qualcomm to prevail upon appeal" given the government's "somewhat schizophrenic" approach to the case, with the FTC and Justice Department appearing at odds, Bernstein analyst Stacy Rasgon wrote.
"Caution must prevail," said David Menlow, president of IPO Financial Network.
Ren told the media on Tuesday that he missed his daughter but was optimistic justice would prevail.
If the users have already applied for deposit refund online before they register offline, the previous time shall prevail.
Faris Saah, senior lecturer at Harvard University and managing partner of consulting firm Quansoo Partners, told Xinhua that with the regulatory overreach of the Dodd-Frank Act enacted after the 2008 crisis when panic was prevailing, some improvements may be needed to ensure it continues to play its oversight role and unwinds the shackles of rules that are too rigid and stifle growth.
Today, China is still full of bicycles, but now bike-sharing is popular, involving mobile payment in keeping with the digital times, while cars prevail in urban traffic.
In a YChina video, Isaac Pena from Costa Rica shouts some of the pet phrases used by hard-core Chinese players while playing the game, showing his familiarity with prevailing trends.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
六级
四级
考研

六级We are very proud of our accomplishments under the Greenlist system and we believe that we will prevail in these cases, Christopher Beard, director of public affairs for SC Johnson, said, while acknowledging that this has been an area that is difficult to navigate.

SC Johnson公共事务总监克里斯托弗·比尔德(Christopher Beard)表示:我们为在绿名单制度下取得的成就感到非常自豪,我们相信我们会在这些情况下获胜,同时承认这是一个难以驾驭的领域。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级There's an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made, evil will not prevail in the world, says Joan Brander, a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over 60 years, having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.

加拿大彩蛋画家琼·布兰德(Joan Brander)从乌克兰亲戚那里学到彩蛋艺术,她说,有一个古老的传说,只要这些彩蛋被制成,邪恶就不会在世界上盛行。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级"There's an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made, evil will not prevail in the world," says Joan Brander, a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over 60 years, having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.

加拿大彩蛋画家琼·布兰德(Joan Brander)从乌克兰亲戚那里学到彩蛋艺术,她说:“有一个古老的传说,只要这些彩蛋被制成,邪恶就不会在世界上盛行。”。

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

考研First, scientific work tends to focus on some aspect of prevailing Knowledge that is viewed as incomplete or incorrect.

首先,科学工作往往侧重于被视为不完整或不正确的流行知识的某些方面。

2012年考研阅读原文

六级There will probably be months of legal confrontation, and it is not at all clear which side will prevail in court, nor in the battle for public opinion and legislative favor.

可能会有几个月的法律对抗,在法庭上哪一方获胜,在争取公众舆论和立法支持的斗争中也根本不清楚。

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

六级This is surprising when you consider the prevailing emphasis by scholars and trainers and managers on the importance of cultivating close interpersonal relationships at work.

当你考虑到学者、教练和管理者在工作中培养亲密人际关系的重要性时,这是令人惊讶的。

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

六级If you are at home trying to decide where to go for dinner, however, the knowledge component may prevail, and you decide to go where you can eat a healthier meal.

然而,如果你在家里试图决定去哪里吃饭,知识成分可能占上风,你决定去哪里吃更健康的饭菜。

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

考研He freed music from hitherto prevailing conventions of harmony and structure.

他把音乐从迄今流行的和声和结构惯例中解放出来。

2014年考研翻译原文

六级“We are very proud of our accomplishments under the Greenlist system and we believe that we will prevail in these cases,” Christopher Beard, director of public affairs for SC Johnson, said, while acknowledging that “this has been an area that is difficult to navigate.

庄臣公共事务总监Christopher Beard表示:“我们为自己在绿名单制度下取得的成就感到骄傲,我们相信在这些情况下我们会获胜。”同时承认“这是一个很难驾驭的领域。”。

2016年6月大学英语六级第3套真题

四级Preface your remarks with something like: ’I know you’ll think I’m silly but in my house I don’t want…’” When it comes to situations where you’re caring for another child, white is straightforward: “common sense must prevail.

在你的评论前加上这样的话:“我知道你会认为我很傻,但在我家里我不想……”

2008年12月英语四级考试真题

四级The prevailing theory seems to be that we’re all hot-tempered single mothers who can’t keep a man.

流行的理论似乎是,我们都是脾气暴躁的单身母亲,无法留住一个男人。

2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级This has come about because the prevailing scientific views of the 1960s and 1970s ignored the evidence about sugar, and instead saw fat as the really serious risk, both to the heart and other organs, as well as the cause of obesity.

之所以会出现这种情况,是因为20世纪60年代和70年代的主流科学观点忽视了关于糖的证据,而是将脂肪视为对心脏和其他器官以及肥胖原因的真正严重风险。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级“There’s an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made, evil will not prevail in the world,” says Joan Brander, a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over 60 years, having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.

加拿大鸡蛋画家Joan Brander说:“有一个古老的传说,只要这些鸡蛋被制作出来,邪恶就不会在世界上盛行。

2017年6月大学英语四级真题(第1套)

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