六级some schools have shown remarkable determination and ingenuity in ensuring that all their pupils are able to take up opportunities that may be truly life-changing.

一些学校表现出非凡的决心和创造力，确保所有学生都能抓住可能真正改变生活的机会。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

高考The little pupil took his grandma by the arm and walked her across the street.

这个小学生拉着奶奶的胳膊，陪她过马路。

2015年高考英语陕西卷 单项填空 原文

六级The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, for instance, admits only that the graduation rate for its first-generation pupils is much lower than the percentage of all students who graduate within four years ( ' , 81 percent).

例如，北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校只承认第一代学生的毕业率远远低于所有四年内毕业的学生的百分比（81%）。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Meanwhile, pupils arrive at school hungry because their families can't afford breakfast.

与此同时，学生们饿着肚子来到学校，因为他们的家人买不起早餐。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级Just having a strong teacher for one elementary year left pupils a bit less likely to become mothers as teenagers, a bit more likely to go to college and earning more money at age 28.

仅仅在小学一年里有一位优秀的老师，学生们就不太可能在青少年时期成为母亲，更可能在28岁时上大学，挣更多的钱。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级But the most cutting-edge tool under development is the "teachable agent" —a computerized character who learns, tries, makes mistakes and asks questions just like a real-world pupil.

但目前正在开发的最尖端的工具是“可教代理”（teachable agent）——一个像真实世界的学生一样学习、尝试、犯错误和提问的计算机化角色。

2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级In schools, teachers and pupils alike often assume that if a concept has been easy to learn, then the lesson has been successful.

在学校里，老师和学生都经常认为，如果一个概念很容易学习，那么这个课程就是成功的。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级The best seek to alleviate the external pressures on their pupils while equipping them better to understand and handle the world outside一 at once sheltering them and broadening their horizons.

最好的办法是减轻学生的外部压力，同时让他们更好地了解和处理外部世界一 立刻庇护他们，开阔他们的视野。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级With the teacher's help, these pupils were able to find the answers to their set of problems.

在老师的帮助下，这些学生能够找到一系列问题的答案。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级But numerous studies have now found that when classroom material is made harder to absorb, pupils retain more of it over the long term, and understand it on a deeper level.

但现在许多研究发现，当课堂材料变得更难吸收时，学生会长期保留更多的课堂材料，并在更深层次上理解课堂材料。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Such initiatives close doors for many pupils.

这样的举措对许多学生来说都是闭门造车。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

四级Student tutors feel upset when their teachable agents fail, but happy when these virtual pupils succeed as they derive pride and satisfaction from someone else's accomplishment.

当他们的可教代理失败时，学生导师会感到不安，但当这些虚拟学生成功时，他们会感到高兴，因为他们从别人的成就中获得自豪感和满足感。

2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级Indeed, our schools and universities are structured to mould pupils to be mostly obedient servants of rationality, and to develop outdated skills in interacting with outdated machines.

事实上，我们的学校和大学的结构是将学生塑造成大多数服从理性的仆人，并培养与过时机器互动的过时技能。

2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级I was lucky enough to have my tuition covered by a lottery-funded scholarship called HOPE Helping Outstanding Pupils Educationally.

我很幸运，我的学费得到了一笔彩票资助的奖学金，名为“希望在教育上帮助优秀学生”。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级Just having a strong teacher for one elementary year left pupils a bit less likely to become mothers as teenagers, a bit more likely to go to college and earning more money at age How does one figure out who is a weak teacher?

仅仅在小学一年有一位强有力的老师，学生们就不太可能在十几岁时成为母亲，更有可能上大学，并在这个年龄赚更多的钱

2016年6月大学英语六级第3套真题

六级I was lucky enough to have my tuition covered by a lottery-funded scholarship called HOPE （Helping Outstanding Pupils Educationally） When I started college, the HOPE scholarship was funded by the state of Georgia and offered to graduating high school seniors with a GPA of 0 or higher.

我很幸运，我的学费由一项名为HOPE（帮助）的彩票资助的奖学金支付

2018 年 6 月6级真题第3套

四级We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming (把…按能力分班) pupils.

我们觉得流媒体有很多缺点(把…按能力分班) 学生。

1990年1月英语四级真题

四级We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability.

我们关心的是充分发展所有学生的能力，而不仅仅是他们的学术能力。

1990年1月英语四级真题

四级The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills.

学生们经常分组工作：这让他们有机会学习合作、分享和发展领导技能。

1990年1月英语四级真题

四级The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.

学生们互相学习，也向老师学习。

1990年1月英语四级真题

四级Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed.

有时学生们成对作业；有时他们会完成单独的任务和任务，而且他们可以以自己的速度完成。

1990年1月英语四级真题

四级We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently.

我们鼓励学生使用图书馆，并教他们高效使用图书馆所需的技能。

1990年1月英语四级真题

四级An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is.

一个高年级的学生可以做高年级的工作：孩子多大年龄并不重要。

1990年1月英语四级真题

四级We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.

我们希望我们的学生尽最大努力，而不是最不努力，我们鼓励他们实现这一目标。

1990年1月英语四级真题

四级The aim of the teacher is to get his pupils as quickly as possible over the period in which each printed symbol is looked at for its shape, and arrive at the stage when the pupil looks at words and phrases, for their meaning, almost without noticing the shapes of the separate letters.

老师的目的是在观察每个印刷符号的形状的过程中，尽快让学生了解其形状，并在学生几乎没有注意到单独字母的形状的情况下，观察单词和短语的含义。

1991年1月英语四级真题

四级The teacher’s task is therefore clear: it is to train his pupils to take in several words at a glance (one eye-jump’) and to remove the necessity for going backwards to read something a second time.

因此，老师的任务很明确：就是训练学生一眼就能记住几个单词（一只眼睛跳起来），并消除向后读第二遍的必要性。

1991年1月英语四级真题

四级It is wrong because such a method ties the pupil’s eyes down to a very short jump, and the aim is to train for the long jump.

这是错误的，因为这样的方法把学生的眼睛绑在一个很短的跳跃上，目的是为了训练跳远。

1991年1月英语四级真题

四级Moreover, a very short jump is too short to provide any meaning or sense; and it will be found that having struggled with three or four words separately, the pupil has to look at them again, all together and in one group, in order to get the meaning of the whole phrase.

此外，很短的跳跃太短，无法提供任何意义或感觉；我们会发现，在分别与三个或四个单词作斗争后，学生必须再次将它们放在一组中看一遍，才能理解整个短语的含义。

1991年1月英语四级真题

四级There are three principal objects of study: the subjects which the teacher is teaching; the methods by which the subjects can best be taught to the particular pupils in the classes he is teaching; and—by far the most important—the children, young people, or adults to whom the subjects are to be taught.

有三个主要的学习对象：教师正在教授的科目；在他所教的班级中，向特定学生教授科目的最佳方法；以及——到目前为止最重要的——将要教授这些科目的儿童、年轻人或成年人。

2003年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Student teachers score higher on tests than pupils who're learning only for their own sake.

学生教师在测试中的得分高于那些只为自己学习的学生。

2018年6月大学英语四级真题（第3套)

四级But the most cutting-edge tool under development is the "teachable agent"—a computerized character who learns, tries, makes mistakes and asks questions just like a real-world pupil.

但正在开发的最尖端的工具是“可教代理”——一个计算机化的角色，他像现实世界中的学生一样学习、尝试、犯错和提问。

2018年6月大学英语四级真题（第3套)

四级Last year, over half of teachers reported that more of their pupils experience mental health problems than in the past.

去年，超过一半的教师报告说，他们的学生比过去有更多的心理健康问题。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级But teachers also consistently report how ill-equipped they feel to meet pupils’ mental health needs,and often cite a lack of training，expertise and support from the National Health Service（英国国家医疗服务体系）.

但教师们也不断报告他们在满足学生心理健康需求方面的能力有多差，并经常提到缺乏培训、专业知识和国家卫生服务局的支持(英国国家医疗服务体系）.

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

考研It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well.

这是一所罕见的能让学生专注于自己擅长的事情的学校。

1995年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研At the start of the first year in infant school, teachers seat pupils alphabetically from the front, to make it easier to remember their names.

在婴儿学校的第一年开始时，老师们让学生从前面按字母顺序就座，这样更容易记住他们的名字。

2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Sapir’s pupil, Benjamin Lee Whorf, continued the study of American Indian languages.

萨皮尔的学生本杰明·李·沃夫继续学习美洲印第安人的语言。

2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题