expense怎么记,expense的词根词缀巧记速记方法-怎么记单词

expense

[ɪkˈspens]

高中CET4CET6

单词释义

n.费用，价钱，花钱的东西，开销，开支，花费，（由雇主报销的）费用，开支，花销，业务费
vt.向…收取费用，把…作为开支勾销

词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆补充/纠错

谐音一个是笨死（奔驰），“费用”挺昂贵的 → e …………

专治英语单词记不住
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其他怎么记补充/纠错

谐音记忆一个是奔驰 → 奔驰的费用很高 → expense n.花销，费用 …………

专治英语单词记不住
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词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆

原形：expense第三人称单数：expenses复数：expenses过去式：expensed过去分词：expensed现在分词：expensing

辨析记忆

charge / price / fee / fare / cost / expense
这些名词均有“价格，费用”之意。 …………

专治英语单词记不住
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词组和短语补充/纠错

at the expense of 以…为代价
at one's expense 自费
spare no expense 不惜任何费用
tuition fees and other expenses 学费和其他费用
at the expense of sth. 以…为代价
travel expenses 差旅费
extra expenses 额外费用
at sb.'s expense 由某人承担费用
pay medical expenses and school fees 支付医疗费用和学费
cover living expenses 支付生活费用
expense claim 费用索赔
high medical expenses 高额医疗费用
household expenses 家庭开支
running expenses 运行费用
duplicate expenses 重复费用
cover expenses 保险费用
at the expense of sb. 以某人为代价
miscellaneous expenses 杂项费用
living expense 生活费
expense account 费用帐户
accommodation expense 住宿费
living expenses 生活费
special expense deductions 特别费用扣除
fixed expenses 固定费用
board expenses 伙食费
travelling expenses 差旅费
go to the expense 承担费用
go to the expense of doing sth. 花费做某事
optional expenses 可选费用
drastic cutbacks in expenses 大幅削减开支
manufacturing expenses 制造费用
out-of-pocket expenses 自付费用
major repair depreciation expenses 大修折旧费
be at the taxpayer's expense 由纳税人承担费用
cut down on the living expenses 削减生活开支
cheap living expenses 廉价生活费

单词例句

The expense of research and development is immense.
研发费用很庞大。
Ray's salary barely covered her household expenses.
瑞的薪水仅够勉强支付家庭日常开销。
We used up all the travel expenses.
我们花光了所有的旅游经费。
I need to keep track of my monthly expenses to make sure I stay within my budget.
我需要记录每月的花费，确保自己不超出预算。
The company's total expenses for the quarter have increased significantly.
公司本季度的总支出大幅增加。
She had to cut back on her expenses because of the financial crisis.
由于金融危机，她不得不削减开支。
He spends a fortune on his hobbies, which is quite an expense for him.
他在爱好上的花费巨大，对他来说是一笔不小的开销。
The rent is one of my major monthly expenses.
租金是我每月的主要开销之一。
We're looking into ways to reduce operational expenses to improve profitability.
我们正在寻找降低运营成本以提高利润的方法。
His extravagant lifestyle has led to considerable expenses.
他奢侈的生活方式导致了巨大的花费。
She saved up enough to cover the unexpected medical expense.
她攒够了钱来支付意外的医疗费用。
Insurance premiums can be a significant expense for homeowners.
房主的保险费可能是一笔相当大的开支。
The wedding was a costly affair, with expenses stretching into the thousands.
这场婚礼花费不菲，总计数千元。

In China, the overall cultural and tourism industry has recovered strongly," said Jakobsen, adding that the Chinese market almost has everything needed for a market for a global company, including a business-friendly government, a growing middle-income group and increasing discretionary expense.

Jakobsen说：“在中国，整个文化和旅游业已经强劲复苏。

About 54 percent of parents say time spent on these activities has increased over the last three years, often at the expense of playtime.

约54%的家长表示，在过去三年中，花在这些活动上的时间有所增加，通常是以牺牲游戏时间为代价的。

The company said that in order to further reduce the expense of using solar power and make new energy more accessible for both household and industrial users, it will increase its investment in the energy storage sector.

该公司表示，为了进一步降低太阳能的使用费用，使家庭和工业用户更容易获得新能源，它将增加对储能行业的投资。

You have a business-friendly government, you have a growing middle class, you have increasing discretionary expense, and you have a market where people love theme parks," he added.

你有一个有利于商业的政府，你有越来越多的中产阶级，你有不断增加的可自由支配的开支，你有一一个人们喜欢主题公园的市场，”他补充道。

The climate change mitigation goals cannot be achieved at the expense of energy security.

减缓气候变化的目标不能以牺牲能源安全为代价来实现。

While current external challenges persist, Lenovo said it remains agile and focused on pursuing its strategy and ensuring ongoing profitability by rebalancing resources towards its diversified growth engines and driving efficiencies and expense reduction through the business.

尽管当前的外部挑战依然存在，但联想表示，它仍然保持敏捷，专注于追求战略，并通过将资源重新平衡到多元化的增长引擎，推动业务效率和费用降低，确保持续盈利。

In terms of the property insurance of Ping An, the insurance expense of its primary insurance has reached 146.792 billion yuan, up 10.1 percent year-on-year.

平安财产保险方面，一级保险费用1467.92亿元，同比增长10.1%。

"We are particularly pleased with the growth rate we're experiencing in China and see opportunity for both revenue and gross margin expansion and operating margin expense," Frank said in the call.

Frank在电话会议中表示：“我们对中国市场的增长速度感到特别满意，看到了在营收、毛利率和运营利润率方面都有提升的空间。”

Vendors will first prioritize regional considerations, focusing on the flow of units into lucrative developed markets such as China, the US and West Europe at the expense of Latin America and Africa, Canalys said in its latest report.

Canalys在最新报告中指出，供应商将首先优先考虑区域因素，将产品优先投放到利润丰厚的成熟市场，例如中国、美国和西欧，而牺牲拉丁美洲和非洲市场。

Statistics show that the number of people who exercise often in China is four times the figure in the United States, and the average expense on fitness per capita is 1.3 times that of the US.

数据显示，中国经常锻炼的人数是美国的四倍，而且人均健身花费也比美国高出1.3倍。

考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)

全部

考研

高考

六级

四级

考研Copernicus theorized in 1543 that in actual fact, all of the planets that we knew of revolved not around the Earth, but the Sun, a system that was later upheld by Galileo at his own expense.

哥白尼在1543年提出理论，事实上，我们所知道的所有行星都不是围绕地球转的，而是围绕太阳转的，伽利略后来自费维护了太阳系。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Furthermore, the highest CEO salaries are paid to outside candidates, not to the cozy insider picks, another sign that high CEO pay is not some kind of depredation at the expense of the rest of the company.

此外，首席执行官的最高工资是付给外部候选人的，而不是给那些心安理得的内部人士，这也表明，首席执行官的高薪并不是以牺牲公司其他人为代价的掠夺。

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考The office of residence life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others.

如果发现学生与其他人共用门锁组合，居住生活办公室可随时更改门锁组合，费用由住户承担。

2015年高考英语天津卷阅读理解阅读A 原文

六级They argue that when a company like Monsanto goes to great expense to create a valuable new genetically modified seed, it must be able to protect its property interests.

他们认为，当像孟山都这样的公司花费巨资生产一种有价值的新型转基因种子时，它必须能够保护其财产权益。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级They seem to be turning inward—generally in a pro-social manner, certainly with positive benefits for intimate relationships, but too often at the expense of a connection with the present and future world beyond, including the society they will one day inherit.

他们似乎以一种亲社会的方式转向内心，当然对亲密关系有积极的好处，但往往以牺牲与现在和未来世界的联系为代价，包括他们有朝一日将继承的社会。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级It protects incompetent teachers at the expense of students.

它以牺牲学生为代价保护不称职的教师。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级Traffic jam leads to expense and unpredictability, things that keep investors away.

交通堵塞会导致费用和不可预测性，这让投资者望而却步。

2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级By sanctioning this watered-down version of college, universities are catering to the social and educational needs of wealthy students at the expense of others who won't enjoy the financial backing or social connections of richer students once they graduate.

通过批准这种淡化版的大学，大学正在满足富裕学生的社会和教育需求，而牺牲了其他人的利益，这些人一旦毕业就无法享受富裕学生的经济支持或社会关系。

2015年12月阅读原文

他们似乎以一种亲社会的方式转向内心，当然对亲密关系有积极的好处，但往往以牺牲与现在和未来世界的联系为代价，包括他们有朝一日将进入的社会

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

考研While climate is a key element, Morita says, it shouldn't come at the expense of the rest of the equation.

森田说，虽然气候是一个关键因素，但它不应该以牺牲等式的其余部分为代价。

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级By sanctioning this watered-down version of college, universities are "catering to the social and educational needs of wealthy students at the expense of others " who won't enjoy the financial backing or social connections of richer students once they gra

通过批准这一淡化版的大学，大学正在“以牺牲他人为代价满足富裕学生的社会和教育需求”，而这些人一旦毕业，就无法享受富裕学生的经济支持或社会关系

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

考研"There seems to be a predominance of short-term thinking at the expense of long-term investing," said Commissioner Daniel Gallagher of the US Securities and Exchange Commission in speech this week.

美国证券交易委员会（SEC）委员丹尼尔·加拉赫（Daniel Gallagher）在本周的讲话中表示：“短期思维似乎占主导地位，而长期投资则受到损害。”。

2019年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级People do it at the expense of everything that was a constant in their lives.

人们这样做是以牺牲生活中的一切为代价的。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级Similarly, some couples don't have children because they don't want to sacrifice their own lifestyles to the lime and expense of a family.

同样，有些夫妇没有孩子，因为他们不想牺牲自己的生活方式来换取家庭的金钱和开支。

2013年12月阅读原文

高考Whether you're looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant.

无论你是在看墙纸还是油漆，花在上面的时间、精力和相对费用都是非常重要的。

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解七选五原文

四级People do it at the expense of everything that was a constant in their lives

人们这样做是以牺牲生活中的一切为代价的

2010年6月阅读原文

高考This pie graph shows on month's expense, see Graph 3.

这个饼图显示了一个月的费用，见图3。

2015年高考英语浙江卷阅读理解阅读B 原文

六级They argue that when a company like Monsanto goes to great expense to create a valuable new genetically modified seed, it must be able to protect its property interests

他们认为，当像孟山都这样的公司花费巨资生产一种有价值的新型转基因种子时，它必须能够保护其财产权益

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Moreover, Krugman overlooks inflation: Prices have increased, six-fold since 1969, so, while corn futures（期货）did set a record of about $8 per bushel（蒲式耳）in late July, the inflation-adjusted price of corn was higher throughout most of the 1970s, reaching $16 in 19 Finally, Krugman conveniently forgets that concerns about global warming are the main reason that corn prices have skyrocketed since 200 Nowadays 40 percent of corn grown in the United States is used to produce ethanol (乙醇), which does absolutely nothing for the climate, but certainly distorts the price of corn — at the expense of many of the worlds poorest people.

此外，克鲁格曼忽略了通货膨胀：自1969年以来，价格上涨了六倍，而玉米期货(期货）确实创下了每蒲式耳8美元左右的纪录(蒲式耳）7月下旬，在20世纪70年代的大部分时间里，经通胀调整后的玉米价格都更高，19年达到16美元

2013年6月六级考试真题（一）

六级The company will also be able to avoid the expense of having to relocate staff to temporary offices for several weeks when it begins disruptive office renovations soon.

当公司很快开始进行破坏性的办公室装修时，该公司还将能够避免将员工搬迁到临时办公室数周的费用。

2009年12月英语六级真题

四级Every winter, millions of fridges hum away continuously, and at vast expense, busily maintaining an artificially-cooled space inside an artificially-heated house-while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge.

每年冬天，数以百万计的冰箱都会不断嗡嗡作响，花费巨大的代价，在人工供暖的房子里忙于维护人工制冷的空间，而在室外，大自然免费提供所需的温度。

1997年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes.

尽管它们经久耐用，但它们的初始费用往往高于便服的成本。

2000年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Unlike your fingerprints, which are unique to you and cannot be given to someone else for their use, you personal data, especially your social security number, your bank account or credit card number, your telephone calling card number, and other valuable identifying data, can be used, if they fall into the wrong hands, to personally profit at your expense.

与你的指纹不同，你的指纹对你来说是独一无二的，不能交给别人使用，你的个人数据，尤其是你的社会保险号码、银行账户或信用卡号码、电话卡号码和其他有价值的身份数据，如果落入坏人之手，可以用来从你身上获利。

2007年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级"People do it at the expense of everything that was a constant in their lives. "

“人们这样做是以牺牲他们生活中不变的一切为代价的。”

2010年6月英语四级考试真题

四级Is Citi Bike rolling up riders at their expense?

Citi Bike是否会以牺牲乘客为代价来吸引乘客？

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套)

考研It is extremely wasteful to give years of training at public expense only to have the qualified teacher or nurse marry after a year or two and be lost forever to her profession.

以公共费用进行多年的培训，结果合格的教师或护士在一两年后结婚，却永远迷失在自己的职业中，这是极其浪费的。

1988年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Whether the Government should increase the financing of pure science at the expense of technology or vice versa (反之) often depends on the issue of which is seen as the driving force.

政府是否应该以牺牲技术为代价增加对纯科学的资助，反之亦然(反之) 通常取决于哪个问题被视为驱动力。

1994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

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