incidence 

2820
CET4CET6考研GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
n.发生范围,影响程度,发生率,入射(角)
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根in 使…;加以…;饰以… + cid 落下 + e …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
联想记忆in谁等死
哪有人想死呀,这种事情“发生率”太低了,一旦发生有人死了,“影响程度”太大了 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:incidence复数:incidences
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
词组和短语补充/纠错
incidence rate 发病率,发病率
incidence of sickness 疾病发生率
incidence of infectious diseases 传染病发病率
incidence of asthma 哮喘发病率
incidence of a disease 疾病发生率
incidence of the tax 税收的影响
incidence numbers 关联数
the incidence of crime 犯罪发生率
单词例句
The incidence of gastric cancer increases with age.
胃癌的发病率随年龄增长而递增。
This area has a high incidence of theft.
这个地区有很高的盗窃率。
Her estimate of half a million HIV-positive cases was based on an extrapolation of the known incidence of the virus.
她的50万HIV阳性病例的估计是基于对已知病毒发病率的推断。
"Chinese patients have higher incidence rates of IgAN and faster disease progression than the rest of the world.
“与世界其他地区相比,中国患者的IgAN发病率更高,疾病进展更快。
Data from the National Cancer Center shows the incidence of colorectal cancer in China ranks second among all malignant tumors, and has been on the rise.
来自国家癌症中心的数据显示,中国癌症的发病率在所有恶性肿瘤中排名第二,并且一直在上升。
Over the past decade, the prevalence of AD in China has been rising, and the incidence rate is higher among the younger group.
在过去的十年里,AD在中国的患病率一直在上升,并且在年轻群体中发病率更高。
Among the elderly aged between 60 and 89, the incidence of getting cataracts is about 80 percent in China, and people may begin to show symptoms of presbyopia from the age of 38, according to the Chinese Ophthalmological Society.
根据中国眼科学会的数据,在60岁至89岁的老年人中,白内障的发病率约为80%,人们可能从38岁开始出现老花眼症状。
According to the results, the positive rate of colorectal cancer has been increasing significantly after the age of 45, consistent with the trend of colorectal cancer incidence in China.
结果表明,45岁以后癌症大肠癌的阳性率一直在显著增加,与我国癌症大肠癌发病趋势一致。
Therefore, the key to reducing the incidence rate of colorectal cancer and improving the survival rate is to actively carry out high-risk population screening, and find precancerous lesions and early cancer patients.
因此,积极开展高危人群筛查,发现癌前病变和癌症早期患者,是降低癌症发病率、提高生存率的关键。
Epidemiological investigation data showed that, currently in China, there were nearly 7 million psoriasis patients and the incidence of the disease was 0.47 percent.
流行病学调查数据显示,目前我国银屑病患者近700万人,发病率为0.47%。
due to continuously elevated cold incidence rates and the positive momentum behind the launch of the Astepro™ antihistamine nasal spray.
由于感冒发病率的持续上升和Astepro发射后的积极势头™ 抗组胺鼻喷雾剂。
The drug has also become the only PD-1 inhibitor approved for first-line treatment in five tumor types with high incidence in China, according to the companies.
据这些公司称,该药物也成为唯一一种获批用于中国五种高发肿瘤类型一线治疗的PD-1抑制剂。
Lung cancer has the highest incidence and mortality rates among all malignant tumors in China.
在中国所有恶性肿瘤中,癌症的发病率和死亡率最高。
Data showed that 20 to 40 percent of the patients had brain metastasis at initial diagnosis, and the incidence rose over time.
数据显示,20%至40%的患者在最初诊断时有脑转移,而且随着时间的推移,发病率会上升。
Medical experts said the number of arrhythmia patients in China is estimated to be over 10 million, and the incidence of arrhythmia is expected to rise.
医学专家表示,中国心律失常患者人数估计超过1000万,心律失常的发病率预计还会上升。
The incidence of the disease has been rising in China, owing to a Westernized lifestyle, urbanization and industrialization, experts said.
Epidemiological investigation results showed that the incidence of AD rose from around 3 percent in 2004 to nearly 13 percent in 2014.
Official statistics show that new breast cancer cases in China numbered more than 410,000 last year, making it the fourth largest malignant tumor in terms of new incidence figures.
Lung cancer is the No 1 malignant tumor regarding both incidence and mortality rates in China.
Although it has low incidence, due to high degree of malignancy, rapid disease progression and difficult treatment, neuroblastoma is often referred to as the "king of childhood tumors".
According to the National Cancer Center, the incidence rate of liver cancer among Chinese ranks fourth among all cancers, but its mortality ranks second.
Medical experts explained that neuroendocrine tumors can happen to multiple organs, including the stomach, intestine, pancreas, and lung, and its incidence rate has been rising over past years in the country.
The company will join hands with Shanghai Soong Ching Ling Foundation to unveil the nationwide sugar control charity program in Hebei and Liaoning provinces, and Inner Mongolia, where diabetes incidence rates are high, to conduct diabetes screening, public education, and post-inspection management services.
Chen Erzhen, vice-president of Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, said he believed that the therapy will benefit many individuals, including children and the elderly, as anti-viral treatment within 48 hours of falling ill for flu is essential to reduce the incidence of complications and minimize mortality.
According to Liu, the incidence of chronic kidney disease in China is about 10.8 percent, and the set-up of a national comprehensive system for the prevention and treatment of chronic kidney disease will help effectively manage patients with chronic kidney disease and achieve overall screening of high-risk populations.
With an aging population and growing incidence of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases in China, AstraZeneca is stepping up by cooperating with local companies to address unmet medical needs and raise the level of diagnosis and effective treatment in the country.
The center has a particular vision to discover and develop a cure for hepatitis B as the virus is endemic in China and primary liver cancer caused by HBV has high incidence and mortality rates.
Medical experts are urging higher awareness from the government, doctors and the public of immune thrombocytopenia, a bleeding disorder that affects mainly the elderly, women of child-bearing age and children, with a rising incidence.
The incidence and mortality rates for melanoma have increased in the country over the past few years.
Chen Yong, director of the Malignant Melanoma Diagnosis and Treatment Center, which is part of the Shanghai-based Fudan University Cancer Center, said that the two disease subtypes with the highest incidence among Chinese patients are different from those common in the western countries, and therefore, there have been inadequate international studies focusing on those subtypes.
China has entered a period with a high incidence of chronic diseases, and it now has the largest chronic disease patient population in the world.
Beijing Ming Vision, a private clinic for myopia prevention and treatment, has launched a long-term campaign to raise the public's awareness of myopia in order to help reduce incidence among Chinese teenagers.
Yu Hong, CEO of Beijing Ming Vision, said the myopia incidence rate among Chinese teenagers is so high the company feels obliged to make a change.
Zhang Suzhan, director of Zhejiang University's cancer research institute, said about 80 percent of Chinese patients with colorectal cancer are diagnosed during the middle or late stage of the condition, and that the cancer is recording a rising incidence rate in China.
The incidence and mortality for cardiovascular disease in China are still on the rise, partly because of poor control over high blood pressure, according to Zeng Wenming, secretary-general of the China Cardiovascular Alliance.
“Drugs used to treat liver and gastric cancer are considered to be ‘orphan drugs’ in China because such diseases have low incidence rates in other countries and leading pharmaceutical companies would hence spend little to develop them,” she said.
Increased demand for testing – driven by improved access to health care, increased incidence of chronic diseases, and an aging population – coupled with a decline in hospital budgets and reimbursements are translating into critical hospital and laboratory needs that transcend both developed and emerging markets.
The deal was sealed at a time, according to Sanpower, when the incidence of prostate cancer in China has increased by 10 times within the past 20 years.
"The incidence rate among cancer patients in China is growing, with the problems of aging and the influence of the environment, the market potential for cancer drugs is big," said Pan Zhihua, vice-president of Firestone Inventing.
"The weaker growth prospects also reflect the rising incidence of climate risks, with increased frequency of large natural disasters and rising geo-economic fragmentation" such as US-China trade tensions, Gourinchas said.
The patent policy is part of China's continuous efforts to eliminate the incidence of Chinese patent applications that can not protect innovation, sources within the administration said on Thursday.
"RCEP will uplift GDP and lower poverty incidence.
Vietnam, a country with a high incidence of the condition, has relatively limited experience and technology in treating it, but China is now offering a helping hand.
"The incidence of some disorders, such as thalassemia, in Southeast Asian countries is about the same as in China, but our overall treatment level is higher than in Southeast Asia," said Chen, who has visited ASEAN countries many times to conduct field research.
During the recovery process, high incidence rates of influenza are a common phenomenon, resulting in surging demand for vaccines.
"There is high incidence of influenza, and many citizens with increased awareness about self-protection are actively purchasing various cold medicines for emergencies.
The company said it is the first and only biological agent that can significantly reduce the incidence of moderate to severe acute exacerbation.
The incidence of cancer is associated with aging, and early intervention following early detection will reduce mortality and financial costs for patients, he said.
Efforts were spurred by a recent notice from the National Health Commission, which urges operators of some public places to conduct scientific planning on AED allocation based on factors such as the incidence of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, the number and density of the population, and the area of the jurisdiction.
"A decade ago, the most common practice in the domestic biopharma field was to produce generic drugs, and therefore most drugs were for the treatment of diseases with a high incidence in the West-but not necessarily high in China," Wang said.
Experts said PCI procedures guided by imaging techniques such as IVUS and vascular OCT can significantly reduce the incidence of serious adverse events by making up for the lack of coronary angiography.
As the Chinese society is aging, huge demand for healthcare services is likely as incidence rates of various diseases related to old age are expected to rise, he said.
The growing number of young health consumers reflects a range of problems, such as the increased incidence of certain diseases among young people, the prevalence of unhealthy lifestyles and health anxiety brought on by social stress, said Dai Ying, an healthcare management expert in Nanjing, Jiangsu province.
According to Lu, an online survey conducted by the national clinical research center for mental diseases on more than 50,000 people showed the incidence of depression, anxiety, insomnia and acute stress symptoms in the general population during the epidemic was about 30 percent, and the mental health of frontline workers, patients with chronic diseases and other special groups is even more at risk.
This follows reported higher incidence of health problems among young Chinese.
According to the center, China is among the countries with the highest incidence of birth defects, with up to 900,000 new cases of birth defects every year and the annual economic loss caused by birth defects in China exceeding 20 billion yuan ($2.93 billion).
Clinical data showed the safety and effectiveness of the vaccine were tested and the vaccine's incidence rate and degree of adverse reactions were much lower than the various other vaccines on the market.
As the epidemic entered a high incidence period, most of the people are now staying at home as much as possible to avoid cross contamination.
Since the epidemic entered a high incidence period during the Lunar New Year, most of the people are now staying at home to avoid cross contamination.
During the Lunar New Year holiday, which was a high incidence stage, we had been working day and night to optimize our products, so that more people could be able to consult online," Pang said.
Ma Lin of Beijing Children's Hospital said 40 percent to 50 percent of infants with CMPA also suffer from atopic dermatitis, and according to a 2015 survey by the Children's Group of the Chinese Society of Dermatology and Skin Diseases Branch, the incidence has increased significantly year-on-year.
However, data from Ping An Property & Casualty Insurance showed the industry has a high incidence of botched procedures and incidents, with 40,000 cases recorded annually.
Through the active poverty alleviation efforts, the town managed to reduce the incidence from 13.86 percent in 2014 to 1.02 percent in 2018.
Yang Yuexin, director general of the Chinese Nutrition Society, said the incidence of chronic diseases caused by poor dietary habits and an unhealthy lifestyle has been on the rise in China in recent years.
"We hope to cover the areas with high incidence of cancers by continuous and efficient investments, and improve capabilities in providing medical services, so that more cancer patients can benefit from early detection and treatment, and their life span and quality of life can be improved," Ni said.
However, a report released earlier this year by Analysys International, a Chinese big data analysis product and service provider, said competition between medical AI applications was fierce in China, especially in areas with high incidence rates, a lack of physicians and relatively easy access to open medical data.
(Cancer incidence data usually have a three-year delay.
Unhealthy practices which include smoking, excessive drinking, lack of exercise, and a poor diet are quite common, causing a higher incidence of related diseases.
Despite a lack of current national figures, a report published in 2012 in internationally reputed medical journal Lancet showed on average one out of every 10 Chinese adults has CKD, and another report in 2013 published on Chinese Journal of Nephrology said anemia is a common complication of CKD, and among patients with the end-stage renal disease, the incidence of anemia is as high as 98.2 percent.
There, the incidence rate of insomnia is around 32 percent to 50 percent, and the sleeping economy has created businesses worth tens of billions of dollars.
In China, the incidence rate of insomnia is around 38 percent, and the market size of sleeping pills and sleep aids has exceeded 250 billion yuan, according to Frost & Sullivan data.
The incidence of angina pectoris is as high as 33 percent among cardiology patients, and up to 44 percent of patients with frequent angina pectoris have not received optimal treatment, according to ESC statistics.
With increased incidence of critical illness associated with factors such as environmental pollution and stress at work, those purchasing critical illness insurance in China accounted for 9.1 percent of total insurance customers in 2017, rising for seven consecutive years from 3.7 percent in 2010, according to a recent report.
In the paper, the China Maternal and Child Health Association and UFH jointly asked postpartum rehabilitation facilities to achieve a set of goals, such as ensuring a more than 50 percent exclusive breastfeeding rate each month, conducting depression screening tests for new mothers every month, and reducing the incidence rate of mastitis — inflammation of the mammary gland — among new mothers and umbilical cord infection in newborns to less than 5 percent per month.
The company offers artificial intelligence-backed technologies to help self-driving vehicles better comprehend the surrounding environment and make decisions, to increase automation, lower the incidence of traffic accidents and ensure people's safety, it said.
He said China has one of the highest lung cancer rates in the world, with incidence rates reaching more than 1 million patients per year.
As the epidemic entered a high incidence period during the Spring Festival, and most people are now staying home to avoid cross-contamination, online consultation became the public's first choice," said Chen Qiaoshan, a healthcare analyst at Beijing-based market consultancy Analysys.
"The rising incidence of major data breaches in recent years, in particular at financial institutions, underscores the possibility that data or funds may be stolen.
So, people still need additional insurance for specific diseases, not because they have a higher incidence, but for their higher treatment cost, Wang said.
Insuring consumers against up to 160 diseases, the product enhances the protection for some major critical illnesses such as stroke and acute myocardial infarction whose incidence rate is increasing year by year due to factors such as diet and lifestyle, Wang Jian, vice-president of Beijing Kitwellcare Co Ltd, said.
"Should the incidence of infections escalate, it could also have economic consequences, as the SARS epidemic of 2003 demonstrated. "
The development of the insurance products was made under direction from the medical incidence management and control center of Chinese Association of Plastics and Aesthetics.
Wang Ying, senior director of the corporate department at the Shanghai branch of Fitch Ratings (Beijing) Ltd, said: "The increased incidence of corporate defaults reflects the government's efforts to contain leverage and reduce complexity in the financial system, particularly through a clampdown on shadow-financing activities".
A ministry document said that China faced a high incidence of financial violations that could involve large numbers of people, creating significant risk for the finance sector.
Zhang Chungang, head of the public security bureau of Ya'an, said Chen's group had a strong awareness of investigations, and each link of illegal hunting, purchasing, transportation, marketing and whitewashing was independent but closely connected, which had formed a stable export channel for illegal wildlife, requiring police to work closely with other departments to enhance supervision in areas with a high incidence of such crimes.
Ten central departments recently released a guideline on care for the elderly with financial problems or disabilities, to reduce the incidence of them experiencing risks at home and to improve their sense of happiness.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
六级
四级

六级I think that by having people adopt a healthy lifestyle, both from a medical standpoint as well as nutritional and cognitive stimulation standpoint, we can reduce the incidence of cognitive decline, which will be proof that these factors are, in fact, imp

我认为,通过让人们采取健康的生活方式,无论是从医学角度还是从营养和认知刺激角度来看,我们都可以减少认知能力下降的发生率,这将证明这些因素实际上是imp

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级Research has found that there is a direct correlation between lack of recovery and increased incidence of health and safety problems.

研究发现,缺乏康复与健康和安全问题的发生率增加之间存在直接的相关性。

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

四级It has been found that not eating breakfast is related to the incidence of certain diseases in some countries.

在一些国家,人们发现不吃早餐与某些疾病的发病率有关。

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

四级The incidence of new chronic illness onset increased over time as well, with more husbands than wives developing serious health problems.

新发慢性病的发病率也随着时间的推移而增加,出现严重健康问题的丈夫多于妻子。

2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

六级The incidence of teenage crime and misbehavior is decreasing nowadays.

如今,青少年犯罪和不良行为的发生率正在下降。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级The data show that the average incidence (发生率) for all accidents in one per driver every 10 years.

数据显示,平均发病率(发生率) 每10年发生一次事故。

1992年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The incidence of new chronic(慢性的)illness onset increased over time as will, with more husbands than wives developing serious health problems.

新发慢性病的发病率(慢性的)随着时间的推移,发病率也会增加,出现严重健康问题的丈夫比妻子多。

2019年6月大学英语四级真题(第1套)

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