联会

During meiosis, the synaptonemal complex facilitates the pairing and recombination of homologous chromosomes.
在减数分裂过程中，同源染色体配对和重组是由联会复合体促进的。
The synaptonemal complex is crucial for the proper alignment and crossing-over of chromosomes during prophase I.
在减数分裂前期I中，联会复合体对于染色体正确排列和交换至关重要。
This study revealed that the formation of the synaptonemal complex is dependent on several key proteins.
该研究揭示了联会复合体的形成依赖于几种关键蛋白质。
In Drosophila melanogaster, the synaptonemal complex plays an essential role in ensuring accurate segregation of genetic material.
在果蝇黑腹果蝇中，联会复合体在确保遗传物质准确分离方面起着至关重要的作用。
Disruptions to the structure of the synaptonemal complex can lead to errors in chromosome segregation and ultimately result in infertility or birth defects.
联会复合体结构的破坏可能导致染色体分离错误，并最终导致不育或出生缺陷。
Electron microscopy is often used to visualize the synaptonemal complex between homologous chromosomes.
电子显微镜常被用于观察同源染色体之间的联会复合体。
Researchers have identified various components of the synaptonemal complex, including transverse filaments, central elements, and lateral elements.
研究人员已经识别出联会复合体的各种组成部分，包括横纹丝、中央元件和侧部元件。
The synaptonemal complex forms along the length of paired homologous chromosomes during the leptotene stage of meiosis.
在减数分裂的细线期，联会复合体会沿着配对的同源染色体全长形成。
A lack of synaptonemal complexes in spermatocytes may indicate a failure in meiotic progression leading to male infertility.
精母细胞中缺乏联会复合体可能表明减数分裂进程失败，从而导致男性不育。
Understanding the dynamics and function of the synaptonemal complex is fundamental to comprehend the intricate processes of gamete formation and heredity.
理解联会复合体的动力学和功能对于理解精卵细胞形成和遗传的复杂过程至关重要。