adj./adv. 向风的，迎风的，顶风的，上风的
n.向风面，迎风面，上风面

The ship sailed windward, against the direction of the wind.
这艘船逆风而行，朝着风向的上风方向航行。
The windward side of the island receives more rainfall than the leeward side.
岛屿的迎风面比背风面降水量更多。
We decided to pitch our tent on the sheltered, windward side of the mountain.
我们决定在山的避风、迎风侧搭帐篷。
The windward slope of the hill is covered with lush vegetation.
山坡的迎风面覆盖着茂盛的植被。
The sailors adjusted their sails to catch the windward breeze.
水手们调整了帆以捕捉迎面的微风。
She always chose a seat on the windward side of the deck for the best view of the approaching storms.
她总是选择甲板上迎风一侧的座位，以便更好地观赏即将来临的风暴。
The windward face of the cliff was too steep for us to climb.
峭壁的迎风面太陡峭，我们无法攀登。
The windward coast tends to have bigger waves due to the prevailing winds.
由于盛行风的影响，迎风海岸往往有更大的海浪。
The hiker took refuge from the storm in a small cave on the windward side of the pass.
徒步者在山口迎风侧的一个小洞穴中躲避风暴。
After passing through the windward passage, we finally entered the calm waters of the bay.
经过迎风通道后，我们终于进入了平静的海湾水域。