四级An Ohio State University study also found that black students living with a white roommate saw higher academic success throughout their college careers.

俄亥俄州立大学的一项研究还发现，与白人室友住在一起的黑人学生在整个大学生涯中取得了更高的学业成就。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级Mr.Ishiguro, have you ever found one of your books at a secondhand bookstore? According to a study of race and equity in education, black athletes are dropping out of college across the country at alarming rates.

石黑浩先生，你有没有在二手书店找到过你的书？根据一项关于种族和教育公平的研究，全国黑人运动员的大学辍学率令人震惊。

2017年6月听力原文

六级According to a study of race and equity in education, black athletes are dropping out of college across the country at alarming rates.

根据一项关于种族和教育公平的研究，全国黑人运动员的大学辍学率令人震惊。

2017年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

六级It's the fastest-ever recovery of a mammal, joining peers like the Louisiana black bear as glowing successes in the history of the Endangered Species Act.

这是哺乳动物有史以来恢复最快的一次，与路易斯安那黑熊一样，在《濒危物种法》的历史上取得了辉煌的成功。

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

六级Perhaps, the study speculated, having a white roommate helps academically prepared black students adjust to a predominantly white university.

研究推测，也许有一个白人室友可以帮助有学术准备的黑人学生适应以白人为主的大学。

2012年6月听力原文

六级But efforts are in place to expose more black, Hispanic, and low-income students to advanced math, in the hope that the demographic pool of high-level contenders will eventually begin to shift and become less exclusive.

但目前正在努力让更多黑人、西班牙裔和低收入学生学习高等数学，希望高水平竞争者的人口结构最终将开始转变，不再那么排外。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级A New Jersey black bear that walks upright on its two back legs and has become a social media darling has re- emerged and has been captured on video months after its last sighting.

一只新泽西黑熊重新出现，它用两只后腿直立行走，已经成为社交媒体的宠儿。在它最后一次露面几个月后，这只黑熊被拍到了视频中。

2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

六级Good morning! America’s holiday shopping season starts on Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving.

早上好美国的假日购物季从感恩节后的黑色星期五开始。

2017年6月听力原文

六级a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

解释人类遗传多样性的基础有助于理解不同的人群解释社会和文化差异描述人类个体特征的术语现代遗传学研究可能助长种族冲突种族是人类遗传多样性的一个定义不清的标记种族作为一个生物学术语可以解释人类遗传多样性遗传学研究应考虑到社会和文化的差异，在诊断中必须将种族放在一边，在遗传学中包含社会变量是很重要的。研究遗传类别的遗传多样性可能导致错误的临床预测。临床治疗中的疏忽他们使用的语言更加精确。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级He spoke out against the idea of white and black as distinct groups, claiming that these distinctions ignored the scope of human diversity.

他公开反对白人和黑人作为不同群体的观点，声称这些区别忽视了人类多样性的范围。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级The traits that characterise him are very contradictory to the racial stereotypes that black people are aggressive and uneducated," says Ashby Plant of Florida State University.

佛罗里达州立大学的阿什比·普兰特（Ashby Plant）说：“他身上的特点与黑人好斗、没有受过教育的种族成见非常矛盾。”。

2010年6月阅读原文

四级The same year, the Federal Aviation Authority required that the boxes, which were never actually black, be painted orange or yellow to aid visibility.

同年，联邦航空管理局要求这些盒子（实际上从来都不是黑色的）涂成橙色或黄色，以增加可见度。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级A New York City-based nonprofit called Bridge to Enter Mathematics runs a residential summer program aimed at getting underserved students, mostly black and Hispanic, working toward math and science careers.

纽约市一家名为Bridge to Enter Mathematics的非营利组织开办了一个暑期住宿项目，旨在让服务不足的学生，主要是黑人和西班牙裔，从事数学和科学事业。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级What do we know about the black boxes from Air France Flight

我们对法航航班上的黑匣子了解多少

2010年6月阅读原文

四级Modern airplanes have two black boxes: a voice recorder, which tracks pilots' conversations,and a flight-data recorder, which monitors fuel levels, engine noises and other operating functions that help investigators reconstruct the aircraft's final moments.

现代飞机有两个黑匣子：一个是语音记录器，用于跟踪飞行员的对话；另一个是飞行数据记录器，用于监测燃油油位、发动机噪音和其他操作功能，帮助调查人员重建飞机的最后时刻。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级While Thanksgiving, Black Friday and Cyber Monday all saw record spending online, in-store sales plunged over the holiday weekend.

感恩节、黑色星期五和网络星期一的在线消费都创下了纪录，而假日周末的店内销售却大幅下滑。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级A 2001 study cataloged all the ways in which the term Black carried connotations ( ' , 涵义 ) that were more negative than those of African American.

2001年的一项研究对“黑人”一词的所有含义进行了分类（“，涵义 ) 这比那些非裔美国人更消极。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级A 2001 study cataloged all the ways in which the term " Black " carried connotations 涵 义 that were more negative than those of " African American. "

2001年的一项研究对“黑色”一词的所有含义进行了分类涵 义 这比那些“非裔美国人”更消极

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

四级His product launches, at which he would stand alone on a black stage and produce as if by magic an "incredible" new electronic gadget （小器具）in front of an amazed crowd, were the performances of a master showman.

在他的产品发布会上，他将独自站在一个黑色舞台上，像变魔术一样生产出一款“不可思议”的新电子产品XA0(小器具）在一大群惊讶的观众面前，是一位表演大师的表演。

2012年12月阅读原文

四级I'm currently sitting alone at the table outside the Black Cat Cafe, listening to the rain and watching people passing by.

我现在一个人坐在黑猫咖啡馆外面的桌子旁，听着雨声，看着路过的人。

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

六级In preparation for the celebration, a straw mat is placed on the table, along with a candle holder with seven candles, one black, three red, and three green.

为庆祝活动做准备，桌子上放了一张草席，还有一个烛台，上面有七根蜡烛，一根黑，三根红，三根绿。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级A job application might mention affiliations with groups such as the Wisconsin Association of African-American Lawyers or the National Black Employees Association, the names of which apparently have consequences, and are also beyond their members' control.

求职申请可能会提到与威斯康星州非裔美国律师协会或全国黑人雇员协会等团体的关系，这些团体的名字显然会产生影响，也超出其成员的控制范围。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级A job application might mention affiliations with groups such as the "Wisconsin Association of African-American Lawyers" or the "National Black Employees Association," the names of which apparently have consequences, and are also beyond their members' con

求职申请可能会提到与“威斯康星州非裔美国律师协会”或“全国黑人雇员协会”等团体的联系，这些团体的名字显然会产生影响，而且也超出了其成员的权限

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

四级As for the taxi drivers, most are delighted to be behind the wheel of new cars,although there have been a few complaints about switching from black and white to a plain white colour.

至于出租车司机，大多数人都很乐意驾驶新车，尽管也有一些关于从黑白改为纯白色的投诉。

2015年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

六级So if you are a student who always reviews over black coffee, perhaps it would be sensible to prime yourself with a cup before the exam.

因此，如果你是一个经常边喝黑咖啡边复习的学生，也许在考试前喝杯咖啡是明智的。

2017年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

四级Black students feel somewhat embarrassed among white peers during the freshman year

在大学一年级，黑人学生在白人同学中感到有些尴尬

2011年6月阅读原文

六级In a study analyzing data on thousands of Ohio State freshmen who lived in dorms, he found that black freshmen who came to college with high standardized test scores earned better grades if they had a white roommate — even if the roommate's test scores were low.

在一项研究中，他分析了数千名住在宿舍的俄亥俄州大学新生的数据，发现标准化考试分数高的黑人大学新生如果有白人室友，即使室友的考试分数低，他们的成绩也会更好。

2012年6月听力原文

六级Less-educated parents, and poorer and black and Latino parents are more likely to believe that there is no such thing as too much involvement in a child's education.

受教育程度较低的父母，以及贫穷的黑人和拉丁美洲父母更可能相信，孩子的教育没有太多的参与。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级To one group, he was identified as African-American, and another was told he was Black .

一组人认为他是非裔美国人，另一组人则被告知他是黑人。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Howard, a well-regarded historically black college, had an array of resources for its first-generation students, including matching kids with counselors, connecting first-generation students to one another, and TRIO, a national program that supported 200 students on Howard's campus.

霍华德大学是一所历史上著名的黑人学院，为第一代学生提供了一系列资源，包括为学生选配辅导员、让第一代学生相互联系，以及支持霍华德校园200名学生的全国性项目TRIO。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Howard, a well-regarded historically black college, had an array of resources for its first-generation students, including matching kids with counselors,connecting first-generation students to one another, and TriO, a national program that supported 200 s

霍华德是一所历史上著名的黑人学院，为其第一代学生提供了一系列资源，包括为孩子与辅导员配对、将第一代学生相互联系，以及支持200名学生的国家项目TriO

2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级To one group, he was identified as "African- American," and another was told he was "Black."

一组人认为他是“非裔美国人”，另一组人则说他是“黑人”

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

四级But it's not black and blue or anything.

但它不是黑色和蓝色或任何东西。

2010年12月听力原文

六级Each day of Kwanzaa, usually before the evening meal, family and friends gather around the table and someone lights a candle, beginning with the black.

每天的宽扎节，通常在晚餐前，家人和朋友围坐在桌子旁，有人点上蜡烛，从黑色开始。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级There is no easy way to measure racism directly; instead psychologists assess what is known as "implicit bias", using a computer-based test that measures how quickly people associate positive and negative words—such as "love" or "evil"—with photos of black or white faces

没有简单的方法直接衡量种族主义；相反，心理学家通过一项基于计算机的测试来评估所谓的“内隐偏见”，该测试测量人们将“爱”或“恶”等积极和消极词语与黑白脸照片联系起来的速度

2010年6月阅读原文

六级There is no easy way to measure racism directly; instead psychologists assess what is known as "implicit bias", using a computer-based test that measures how quickly people associate positive and negative words—such as "love" or "evil"—with photos of black or white faces.

没有简单的方法直接衡量种族主义；相反，心理学家通过一项基于计算机的测试来评估所谓的“内隐偏见”，该测试测量人们将“爱”或“恶”等积极和消极词语与黑白脸照片联系起来的速度。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级While the team can't be sure their results are due solely to Obama, they also showed that those with the lowest bias were likely to subconsciously associate black skin colour with political words such as "government" or "president".

虽然研究小组不能确定他们的结果是否完全是奥巴马的功劳，但他们也表明，那些偏见最低的人可能会下意识地将黑色皮肤与“政府”或“总统”等政治词汇联系起来。

2010年6月阅读原文

高考At college, Barack Obama didn't know that he was to become the first black president of the united states of America.

在大学里，巴拉克·奥巴马并不知道他将成为美国第一位黑人总统。

2015年高考英语陕西卷 单项填空 原文

六级Is the experience of having a charismatic (有魅力的) black president modifying lingering racist attitudes?

有魅力的经历是什么(有魅力的) 黑人总统改变挥之不去的种族主义态度？

2010年6月阅读原文

四级Why did the Federal Aviation Authority require the black boxes be painted orange or yellow

为什么联邦航空局要求黑匣子漆成橙色或黄色

2010年6月阅读原文

六级At two of these stages, when Obama's success was less than certain, the tests showed a clear difference between the scores of the white and black participants—an average of 12.

在这两个阶段中，当奥巴马的成功还不确定时，测试显示白人和黑人参与者的平均分数相差12分。

2010年6月阅读原文

四级Azar reached beneath the counter for a black plastic bag.

阿扎尔伸手到柜台下面拿一个黑色塑料袋。

2016年6月听力原文

六级Compared with other groups, I think the numbers in this group, at those 65 schools, are something like just barely more than half of the black male athletes graduate at all.

与其他群体相比，我认为在这65所学校中，这一群体的人数几乎不超过黑人男性运动员毕业人数的一半。

2017年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

四级One of the sessions that moved me the most was state violence on black women and black girls, says Chasin, explaining that in one room, people wrote down the names of those killed because of it.

Chasin说，最让我感动的一次会议是针对黑人妇女和黑人女孩的国家暴力，他解释说，在一个房间里，人们写下了因此而被杀害的人的名字。

2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级A recent study, conducted by Emory University's Erika Hall, found that Black people are viewed more negatively than African Americans because of a perceived difference in socioeconomic status.

埃默里大学的埃里卡·霍尔（Erika Hall）最近进行的一项研究发现，由于社会经济地位的差异，黑人比非裔美国人受到更负面的看待。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级A recent study, conducted by Emory University's Erika Hall, found that " Black " people are viewed more negatively than " African Americans " because of a perceived difference in socioeconomic status.

埃默里大学的埃里卡·霍尔（Erika Hall）最近进行的一项研究发现，“黑人”比“非裔美国人”更为负面，因为他们认为社会经济地位不同。

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

四级When planes fall from the sky, as a Yemeni airliner did on its way to Comoros Islands in the India ocean June 30, 2009, the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong.

2009年6月30日，当飞机从天空坠落时，正如一架也门客机在飞往印度洋科摩罗群岛的途中所做的那样，黑匣子是识别出故障的最佳工具。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级While the team can't be sure their results are due solely to Obama, they also showed that those with the lowest bias were likely to subconsciously associate black skin colour with political words such as "government" or "president"

虽然研究小组无法确定他们的结果是否完全是奥巴马的功劳，但他们也表明，那些偏见最低的人可能会下意识地将黑色皮肤与政治词汇（如“政府”或“总统”）联系起来

2010年6月阅读原文

高考Soon after, I was on my way to the show, carrying a fancy black handbag and a happy smile.

不久，我就在去看演出的路上，带着一个漂亮的黑色手提包和一个快乐的微笑。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 语法填空 原文

高考The screen went black last night.

昨晚屏幕变黑了。

2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文

高考When a dark-colored cake was served on a black plate rather than a white one, customers recognized it as sweeter and more tasty.

当深色蛋糕放在黑色盘子里而不是白色盘子里时，顾客们会认为它更甜、更美味。

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考When he handed the medicine to the next musher, shannon‘s face was black from the extreme cold.

当他把药递给下一个捣碎者时，香农的脸因极度寒冷而变黑了。

2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

四级That’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis.

这部分是由于首都许多老式黑白出租车被拆除。

2015年12月听力原文

四级That's due in part to the removal of many of the capital's old-fashioned black and white taxis.

这部分是由于首都许多老式黑白出租车被拆除。

2015年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

六级The Black group, on the other hand, put his salary at about ＄29,000, and guessed that he had only some college experience.

另一方面，黑人团体估计他的工资约为29000美元，并猜测他只有一些大学经验。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级By the late 1960s, that term was overtaken by Black.

到了20世纪60年代末，黑人取代了这个词。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级But if it was known that Black people were viewed differently from African Americans, researchers, until now, hadn't identified what that gap in perception was derived from.

但是，如果知道黑人与非裔美国人的看法不同，研究人员到目前为止还没有确定这种认知差异的来源。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Black people's socioeconomic status in America remains low.

美国黑人的社会经济地位仍然很低。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级As a result, Black people are thought of a less competent and as having colder personalities.

因此，黑人被认为是一个能力较差、性格较冷淡的人。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级As a result, " Black " people are thought of a less competent and as having colder personalities.

结果，“黑人”被认为是一个能力较差的人，而且性格更冷淡。

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级By the late 1960s, that term was overtaken by "Black".

到20世纪60年代末，这个词被“黑人”取代。

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级Many American people have seen Amish families with the men wearing broad-brimmed black hats and the women in long dresses, in railway or bus terminals.

许多美国人在火车站或公共汽车站见过阿米什人的家庭，男人戴宽边黑帽子，女人穿长裙。

2016年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

六级Overall, the study found half the films and TV shows had no Asian speaking characters and more than one-fifth of them had no black characters with dialogue.

总的来说，研究发现一半的电影和电视节目没有讲亚洲人的角色，超过五分之一的电影和电视节目没有带对话的黑人角色。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力u2002 Section B

六级That costume is often referred to as the most famous little black dress of all time.

那套服装常被称为有史以来最著名的黑色小礼服。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

六级The " Black " group, on the other hand, put his salary at about ＄ 29, 000, and guessed that he had only " some " college experience.

另一方面，“黑人”团体估计他的工资约为29000美元，并猜测他只有“一些”大学经历。

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级The black candle represents the African-American people, the red is for their struggles, and the green represents their hopes for the future.

黑色的蜡烛代表非洲裔美国人，红色代表他们的奋斗，绿色代表他们对未来的希望。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级The black slaves from Guinea and Angola have demanded to be well treated, threatening to refuse to have children.

来自几内亚和安哥拉的黑奴要求得到良好的待遇，威胁要拒绝生育。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级Then there was the black tea and oolong tea diet, followed by the soybean diet and the tomato juice diet.

然后是红茶和乌龙茶饮食，接着是大豆饮食和番茄汁饮食。

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

考研When the EEOB was finished, it was the largest office building in Washington, with nearly 2 miles of black and white tiled corridors.

当EEOB完工时，它是华盛顿最大的办公楼，有近2英里的黑白瓷砖走廊。

2018年考研阅读原文

四级She is black and blue all over

她全身青一块紫一块

2010年12月听力原文

四级They're known as the black box.

他们被称为黑匣子。

2010年6月阅读原文

四级What does the author say about the black box?

作者对黑匣子怎么说？

2010年6月阅读原文

四级What information could be found from the black box on the Yemeni airliner

从也门客机的黑匣子里可以找到什么信息

2010年6月阅读原文

四级Why was the black box redesigned in 1965?

为什么黑匣子在1965年被重新设计？

2010年6月阅读原文

四级In the approximately 20 deep-sea crashes over the past 30 years, only one plane's black boxes were never recovered.

在过去30年大约20起深海坠机事件中，只有一架飞机的黑匣子没有找到。

2010年6月阅读原文

四级What do we know about the black boxes from Air France Flight 447?

我们对法航447航班的黑匣子了解多少？

2010年6月阅读原文

六级Obama's success isn't all good news for black Americans As Erin White watched the election results head towards victory for Barack Obama, she felt a burden lifting from her shoulders

奥巴马的成功对美国黑人来说并不都是好消息。当艾琳·怀特看着选举结果走向巴拉克·奥巴马的胜利时，她感到肩上卸下了一个重担

2010年6月阅读原文

四级And the characters have to be black and white.

角色必须是黑白的。

2012年12月听力原文

六级According to data gathered by Harvard Law School professor Lani Guinier, the most selective schools are more likely to choose blacks who have at least one immigrant parent from Africa or the Caribbean than black students who are descendants of American slaves.

根据哈佛法学院教授拉尼·吉尼耶（Lani Guinier）收集的数据，与美国奴隶后裔的黑人学生相比，最挑剔的学校更可能选择父母至少有一位来自非洲或加勒比的移民的黑人学生。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级Huge obstacles It could, of course, also be that Obama's success helps people to forget that a disproportionate number of black Americans still live in poverty and face huge obstacles when trying to overcome these circumstances

当然，巨大的障碍也可能是，奥巴马的成功帮助人们忘记，不成比例的美国黑人仍然生活在贫困之中，在试图克服这些困难时，他们面临着巨大的障碍

2010年6月阅读原文

四级She never bought clothes and always wore the same long, ragged black skirt.

她从不买衣服，总是穿着那条破烂的黑色长裙。

2014年6月听力原文

六级Monarch butterflies, the large origin black insects, are common summer sights in northern United States and Canada.

帝王蝶是一种起源于美国北部和加拿大的大型黑色昆虫，是夏季常见的景观。

2014年6月听力原文

四级Black students can compete with their white peers academically.

黑人学生可以在学业上与白人同龄人竞争。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级While 9 out of 10 white students routinely get their diplomas within six years, only 7 out of 10 black students made it to graduation day in several recent classes.

尽管十分之九的白人学生通常在六年内拿到毕业证书，但在最近的几节课上，只有十分之七的黑人学生能拿到毕业证书。

2011年6月阅读原文

四级Black students feel somewhat embarrassed among white peers during the freshman year.

在大学一年级，黑人学生在白人同学中感到有些尴尬。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级Obama is but a rare example of black's excellence

奥巴马只是黑人卓越的一个罕见的例子

2010年6月阅读原文

六级When the Obama fever was at its height, however, the black participants performed much better.

然而，当奥巴马狂热达到顶峰时，黑人参与者的表现要好得多。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级Black freshmen with high standardized test scores.

标准化考试分数高的黑人新生。

2012年6月听力原文

六级The most selective private schools – Harvard, Yale, and Princeton – show almost no gap between black and white graduation rates.

最具选择性的私立学校——哈佛、耶鲁和普林斯顿——显示黑人和白人的毕业率几乎没有差距。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级According to data gathered by Harvard Law School professor Lani Guinier, the most selective schools are more likely to choose blacks who have at least one immigrant parent from Africa or the Caribbean than black students who are descendants of American slaves

根据哈佛法学院教授拉尼·吉尼耶（Lani Guinier）收集的数据，与美国奴隶后裔的黑人学生相比，选择最多的学校更有可能选择父母至少有一位来自非洲或加勒比的移民的黑人学生

2011年6月阅读原文

六级” By the late 1960s, that term was overtaken by “Black.

到20世纪60年代末，这个词被“黑人”所取代。

2015年12月大学英语六级考试真题（二）

六级A 2001 study cataloged all the ways in which the term “Black” carried connotations (涵义）that were more negative than those of “African American.

2001年的一项研究列举了“黑人”一词的所有含义(涵义）比那些“非裔美国人”更消极。

2015年12月大学英语六级考试真题（二）

六级But if it was known that “Black people were viewed differently from “African Americans, researchers, until now, hadn’t identified what that gap in perception was derived from.

但是，如果人们知道“黑人与非裔美国人的看法不同”，那么直到现在，研究人员还没有确定这种看法差距的根源。

2015年12月大学英语六级考试真题（二）

六级To one group, he was identified as “African-American,” and another was told he was “Black.

一组人认为他是“非裔美国人”，另一组人则说他是“黑人”。

2015年12月大学英语六级考试真题（二）

六级racial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictions discrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatment What is Yudell’s suggestion to scientists?

基因多样性的种族分类可能导致错误的临床预测

2016年12月六级（第三套）真题

六级Non-white females also tend to fall at the fatter end of the spectrum: Mexican-American women are 30% more likely than white women to be obsess, and black women have twice the risk.

非白人女性也倾向于肥胖：墨西哥裔美国女性比白人女性更容易被迷住30%，而黑人女性的风险是白人女性的两倍。

2008年12月英语六级真题

六级the proportion of Hispanic-Americans also grew, from under 5% to 12.5% of the population, while the proportion of black Americans increased from 11% to12.3%.

西班牙裔美国人的比例也有所增长，从人口的5%以下上升到12.5%，而美国黑人的比例从11%上升到2.3%。

2008年12月英语六级真题

六级Indeed, the fouth generation is marginally worse off than the third James Jackson, of the University of Michigan, has found a similar trend among black Caribbean immigrants, Tells fears that Mexican-Americans may be fated to follow in the footsteps of American blacks-that large parts of the community may become mired（陷入）in a seemingly permanent state of poverty and Underachievement.

事实上，第四代人的境况比第三代稍差。密歇根大学的詹姆斯·杰克逊在加勒比黑人移民中发现了类似的趋势，告诉担心墨西哥裔美国人可能注定要追随美国黑人的脚步，社区的大部分人可能会陷入困境(陷入）似乎永远处于贫困和成就不足的状态。

2008年12月英语六级真题

六级"The traits that characterise him are very contradictory to the racial stereotypes that black people are aggressive and uneducated," says Ashby Plant of Florida State University.

佛罗里达州立大学的Ashby Plant说：“他身上的特点与黑人好斗、未受过教育的种族刻板印象非常矛盾。”。

2010年6月英语六级真题

六级At two of these stages, when Obama's success was less than certain, the tests showed a clear difference between the scores of the white and black participants—an average of 12.1 out of 20, compared to 8.8, for example.

在其中两个阶段，当奥巴马的成功还不确定时，测试显示白人和黑人参与者的得分有明显差异——例如，20分中的平均得分为12.1分，而黑人参与者的平均得分则为8.8分。

2010年6月英语六级真题