compulsory 

1333
高中CET4CET6考研GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
adj.强制性的,(因法律或规则而)必须做的,强制的,强迫的
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根词缀
com 加强 + puls 推 + ory 有…性质的 → 强制性的 → compulsory adj.强制的,义务的;必修的
巧记速记
联想记忆
co… * → compulsory adj.强制的,义务的;必修的
词根记忆
co… * → compulsory adj.强制的,义务的;必修的
词根记忆
"c… * → compulsory adj.强制的,义务的;必修的
谐音记忆
啃破… * → compulsory adj.强制的,义务的;必修的
联想记忆
co… * → compulsory adj.强制的,义务的;必修的
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
compulsory / optional
compulsory a. 必须做的,强制性的,(课程)必修的
optional a. 可以任选的,随意的,非强制的
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
compulsory a 强制性的(com共同+puls推)
-ory
(1)表形容词,”…的”
advisory a 劝告的(advise忠告)
compulsory a 强制性的(com共同+puls推)
illusory a 虚幻的 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
compulsory education 义务教育
compulsory military service 义务兵役
compulsory course 必修课
compulsory courses and optional courses 必修课和选修课
9 years of compulsory education 9年制义务教育
compulsory liquidation 强制清算
compulsory education 义务教育
compulsory course 必修课
nine-year compulsory education 九年义务教育
compulsory evacuation 强制疏散
have no worry about food and clothing and have access to compulsory education, basic medical services, and safe housing 不愁吃不愁穿,可以享受义务教育、基本医疗服务和安全住房
compulsory delisting 强制退市
coordinated development of compulsory education in urban and rural areas 城乡义务教育协调发展
compulsory exercise 强制行使
compulsory measures 强制性措施
compulsory subject 必修科目
单词例句
Chinese is a compulsory subject.
汉语是必修课。
Wearing seat belts in cars is compulsory by law.
坐车系安全带是法律强制规定的。
Education is compulsory for children in most countries.
多数国家对儿童实施义务教育。
It is compulsory to be polite for us.
对我们来说,有礼貌是必须的。
It is compulsory for students to wear school uniforms.
学生必须穿校服。
You must register your car with the local authorities, it's compulsory.
你必须在当地政府部门登记你的车辆,这是强制性的。
Compulsory vaccinations are required for children attending school.
上学的孩子需要接种强制性疫苗。
Tax filing is compulsory for all employed individuals.
所有受雇人员都需要申报税收,这是强制性的。
Smoking is strictly prohibited in this workplace; it's a no-smoking compulsory area.
这个工作场所严禁吸烟,这里是强制禁烟区。
Drivers must have a valid license; it's a legal and compulsory requirement.
驾驶者必须持有有效驾照,这是法律规定的强制要求。
Regular exercise is compulsory for maintaining good health.
定期锻炼是保持健康所必需的。
In some countries, it's compulsory to learn a second language in school.
在某些国家,学校里学习第二语言是强制性的。
All citizens over 18 years old are compulsory to vote in elections." (18岁以上的公民在选举中投票是强制性的。
A balanced diet is compulsory for proper nutrition.
均衡饮食对于适当的营养是必不可少的。
In the future, corporate disclosure on nature conservation is also expected to become a compulsory part," said Yang Fangyi, senior program officer at the International Union for Conservation of Nature China Office.
未来,企业对自然保护的披露预计也将成为强制性的一部分,”国际自然保护联盟中国办事处高级项目官员杨方毅说。
"Staying on the construction site is not compulsory, however, more than 1,000 construction workers spent the holiday on the project, enabling normal progress during the May Day holiday period.
“留在工地不是强制性的,然而,1000多名建筑工人在这个项目上度过了假期,使五一假期能够正常进行。
During the COVID-19 pandemic, the compulsory education sector just transformed from offline to online bringing opportunities for the online education sector, which witnessed a surge in market penetration rate and the number of users.
在COVID-19大流行期间,义务教育领域从线下模式转变为线上模式,这为在线教育行业带来了机遇,其市场渗透率和用户数量均出现了显著增长。
The company said the compulsory presale coupons for the trial were snapped up within an hour of launch in Shanghai via KFC's indigenous mobile app, indicating a strong enthusiasm.
"Thomas Cook UK Plc and associated UK entities said in a statement on its official website they have entered compulsory liquidation on Monday and are now under the control of the Official Receiver in the country, sparking chaos for thousands of its customers around the world.
In an announcement released on Monday, Thomas Cook China, in which Fosun Tourism Group holds a majority stake, said it has been informed that Thomas Cook Group has entered compulsory liquidation and it "feels sorry" for the bankruptcy.
Feng Xin, chief executive officer of the Beijing-based internet entertainment and technology company Baofeng Group, has been placed under compulsory measures by police over suspected crimes, according to the company's announcement Sunday sent to the Shenzhen Stock Exchange.
The company also said it will continue to pay attention to the progress of compulsory measures and fulfill its information disclosure obligations in a timely manner.
The country has rolled out a policy that has increased the proportion of compulsory biodiesel it uses to 10 percent, spurring a boom in the local biodiesel market.
Also, driver facial recognition will be made compulsory for every “hitch” trip to minimize the risk of unauthorized account use.
CE marking is compulsory for products imported to and sold within the European Economic Area.
"We are committed to selecting the best produce areas, the best seasonal products and the best partners, and abide by compulsory standards in each process, in order to provide consumers with safe, healthy and delicious seafood," said Zeng Bo, general manager of Zhejiang Daling Seafood Co Ltd, a joint venture of Ocean Family and Japan Mitsubishi Corp. "To achieve this goal, we have strict cold chain transportation requirements, such as those relating to temperature and time, as well as the application of new technologies for temperature monitoring during transportation and enhanced logistics speeds," Zeng said.
"Meanwhile, students from Taiwan can enjoy the same compulsory education treatment as registered resident students and Taiwan residents who work in Dongguan can also purchase commercial housing in the city," Lyu said.
The housing provident fund is a long-term housing savings plan made up of compulsory monthly deposits by both employers and employees.
She added that the new tax deduction policy will be well-aligned with the current individual tax breaks in other areas such as expenses related to preschool and compulsory education.
The meeting also underscored the need to consolidate and expand achievements in poverty alleviation, and implement measures concerning compulsory education, basic medical care, basic housing and other areas to ensure the people's essential needs.
Dong Mingzhu, a deputy to the 13th National People's Congress and chairwoman of Chinese white goods giant Gree Electric Appliances, called for more efforts to set up a compulsory standard regarding the lifespan of home appliances as soon as possible, promote the establishment of a recycling and disposal system for discarded household appliances and regulate the trading of obsolete appliances.
He also urged ensuring and improving the people's well-being, consolidating and expanding the achievements in poverty alleviation, continuously strengthening compulsory education, improving healthcare at the grassroots level, and increasing the supply of affordable housing.
By making it instructive rather than compulsory, specific policies can thus be drafted and implemented.
And the disciplinary training institutions for students in the compulsory education stage are not allowed to go public.
Compulsory education will remain the top priority of education investment, said the outlines.
The studies of poverty and the experiences of the cadres resulted in five core methods for eradicating poverty: Developing industry; relocating people; incentivizing ecological compensation; guaranteeing free, quality, and compulsory education; and providing social assistance.
It will provide 400,000 sets of public housing by 2025, while offering 673,000 public compulsory education degrees.
Lee cited the example of China removing compulsory animal tests for cosmetics, which is a substantial boon to brands that have already adopted substitute materials to conduct the tests.
The country is expected to further deepen the reforms on individual income tax to boost income growth, especially for middle-income residents, Bai said, while increasing government spending in compulsory education will be the most conducive to raising the human capital and hence income of low-income households.
China's basic medical insurance covers more than 1.3 billion people, its basic pension insurance covers nearly 1 billion people, it guarantees compulsory education for school-age children and teenagers in accordance with the law, and the total number of students enrolled in higher education in China has reached 40.2 million, making it the world's largest higher education system.
On a nine-year compulsory education project in Cixi, which is a key local livelihood project and part of the Xinchenghe area renovation project, as construction of major buildings nears the scheduled completion date of Oct 8, all team crews held their positions during the holiday to ensure construction quality and progress, CR24 said.
CCC stands for China Compulsory Certificate.
The survey is voluntary, but the Commerce Department said it could make the questionnaire compulsory if the number and quality of responses are not satisfactory.
该调查为自愿参与,但商务部表示,如回复数量和质量不尽如人意,他们可能会将问卷设置为必填。
In a guideline released on Oct 19 which aims at helping the city realize carbon neutrality at a faster pace, the municipal government said pilot projects will be conducted under which financial institutions should make compulsory disclosures of environmental information.
在10月19日发布的旨在助力城市加快实现碳中和步伐的指南中,市政府指出,将开展试点项目,要求金融机构强制披露环境信息。
A supplementary guideline issued by the Ministry of Education focused on the nine years of compulsory education before high school-from elementary to middle school.
教育部发布的一项补充指南,重点关注了从小学到初中、涵盖九年义务教育阶段的教育工作。
Under the nation's nine-year compulsory education system, which comprises six years in primary school and three years in middle school, an entrant is not allowed to pick public schools, but can only enroll in a school nearest to home.
根据国家九年义务教育制度,其中包括小学六年和初中三年,入学者不能选择公立学校,只能在离家最近的学校就读。
Under the nation's nine-year compulsory education system, consisting of six years of primary schooling and three years of education in junior-middle school, students are not allowed to pick public schools.
"It means a compulsory eight hours' livestreaming per month is assigned to each employee in the marketing section," Xu said.
"China has 21 multifunction ventilator makers and eight of them have obtained the European Union's compulsory CE marking," Xu said.
That means a compulsory eight hours livestreaming per month is assigned to each employee on the marketing function, according to Xu Nan, the company's marketing director.
As Shanghai implemented its first regulation on domestic waste management on July 1, China ushered in an era of compulsory garbage classification to enhance waste recycling.
Yang Fei, a lecturer of economics at Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, said the compulsory trash sorting will make once valueless trash profitable.
"English is a compulsory course at most Chinese schools since the Chinese opening-up, which is stoking demand for education and homes in English-speaking countries," said Huang.
The bilingual schools will offer an integrated curriculum: the Chinese curriculum will mark the compulsory years while International General Certificate of Secondary Education, or IGCSE, and A-levels will offer the British curriculum.
The report shows that nearly half of the spending went to compulsory education, followed by higher education, ranking as the second-highest among all categories.
The new standards for electric bicycles were issued as market regulators across the country were asked to step up management of compulsory certification for electric bicycles, according to a document jointly issued by the State Administration for Market Regulation, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Public Security.
Earlier this year, China became the first country to make it compulsory for all listed companies and bond issuers to disclose environmental, social and governance risks associated with their operations by 2020.
今年早些时候,中国成为首个要求所有上市公司和债券发行者在2020年前必须披露其运营相关的环境、社会及治理风险的国家。
We believe coding will soon become a compulsory subject in middle and high schools, and will develop into a 100-billion-yuan market in the next three years," he said.
The automaker said that the left rear reversing light control unit of some recalled vehicles may not meet relevant national compulsory standards due to an error in a supplier's manufacturing process.
Based on the existing voluntary standards, the new compulsory standards are designed to further raise and optimize the technical requirements in terms of electric vehicle and battery safety, according to the MIIT.
"Unite is fully committed to opposing any compulsory redundancies and campaigning strongly for Bridgend to have a viable future," said Quinn.
China released a draft regulation last week to solicit opinions on monitoring electric car batteries throughout their lifetime, with compulsory registration and reuse, to aid the segment's development and ease consumer concerns.
上周,中国发布了一项关于电动汽车电池全生命周期监管的征求意见稿,其中包括强制性登记和再利用规定,旨在推动该行业的发展并缓解消费者顾虑。
To help these left-behind children receive their deserved compulsory education, the BMW Joy Home Children Care Program was set up 6 years ago, as a part of the Warm Heart Fund initiative.
Several cities including Beijing and Guangzhou have ramped up community management, including compulsory temperature-taking to keep the virus at bay.
Specific measures include allowing companies to get listed directly — without the compulsory need to be traded on the National Equities Exchange and Quotations system for 12 months, increasing the number of market makers, easing investor suitability standards and introducing more institutional investors.
"Virtual currency is a specific virtual commodity that is not issued by the monetary authority, and it is not legally compensatory and compulsory.
Moreover, the report pointed out the country should improve the public's financial literacy, shore up their financial knowledge, pay attention to teenagers on financial education and help students form a good financial attitude and awareness in the stage of compulsory education.
There is no compulsory regulation regarding cash dividend ratio for companies that list on the Beijing stock exchange.
In Guangdong, the fiscal funds have been used in areas like the operation of primary-level governments, employment subsidies, pension insurance, compulsory education, healthcare and subsidies for poor people, said local officials.
China was the first country to push forward efforts to make it compulsory for all listed firms and bond-issuers to disclose the ESG risks associated with their operations.
Specifically, the commission will step up efforts to pilot institutional innovation in areas like the registration-based initial public offering, real estate investment trusts and securities class action, while formulating rules for compulsory buyback of fraudulently floated shares and cracking down on illegal margin financing.
Half of the companies involved compulsory delisting, including three firms terminated due to their failure to meet listing financial indicators, and six with stock prices below the par value of shares for 20 consecutive days.
The newly established Shanghai court will handle company bankruptcies, compulsory liquidation cases and cross-border bankruptcy cases.
These standards are all recommended standards, said Li Wei, head of the technology department of PBOC, adding that: "We will step up rolling out compulsory national standards in areas related to the security of people's property. "
China became the first country to make it compulsory for all listed companies and bond issuers to, by 2020, disclose the environmental, social and governance risks associated with their operations.
"Within the tight financial regulatory environment, some companies will have to stabilize leverage ratios, but others may need to firmly reduce their debt ratio through market-oriented mechanisms or even via compulsory means, Xie said.
"China's securities regulator has specified corporate behaviors that will trigger delisting from stock exchanges in the revised rules, which will make compulsory delisting more doable and improve the efficiency of delisting processes," said Dong Dengxin, a finance professor at Wuhan University of Science and Technology.
The move aims to standardize the application of compulsory custody measures, while protecting the legitimate rights and interests of criminal suspects and defendants, according to the Supreme People's Procuratorate on Wednesday.
The regulation also specifies that a criminal suspect or defendant who is deemed to be involved in one of the 10 acts that pose a danger to society, such as endangering national security, would generally not be released or have their compulsory measures changed.
The law also states that Chinese courts can take compulsory judicial measures against a foreign state's commercial property "under strictly limited circumstances", the spokesperson added.
The report disclosed audit results concerning livelihood, such as those on promoting employment, housing rental, compulsory education in urban and rural areas, and rural vitalization.
The office audited the subsidies for compulsory education in urban and rural areas, finding that educational departments and 45 schools in seven provinces illegally collected sponsorship funds amounting to over 1 billion yuan ($138 million), according to the report.
Shanghai's Pudong district is set to lead a significant reform of the Compulsory Product Certification (CCC) system, with the country's top market regulator approving the area's pilot scheme for a "convenient channel" aimed at providing specialized certificates.
The retention rate in nine-year compulsory education rose from 93.8 percent to 95.5 percent in China, it said.
The draft amendment also plans to make it compulsory for coastal region governments at the county-level and above to provide financial support and implement preferential policies to enable the upgrading and operation of shore power supply facilities, as well as the building of vessels powered by clean and new energies.
It will be compulsory for national authorities for forestry, grassland, agriculture and rural affairs, as well as provincial-level governments on the plateau, to strengthen efforts to protect the migration routes of wild animals and fish, according to one of the clauses added to the draft.
If the draft becomes law, it will be compulsory for authorities with the National Forestry and Grassland Administration and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, as well as provincial-level governments on the plateau, to beef up efforts to protect the migration routes of wild animals and fish.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
高考
六级
考研
四级

高考New compulsory age-appropriate relationship and sex education lessons in England should help equip children to deal with the growing demands of social media.

在英国,新的义务适龄关系和性教育课程应该有助于培养儿童应对社交媒体日益增长的需求。

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级London was a frequent starting point for Grand Tourists, and Paris a compulsory destination; many traveled to the Netherlands, some to Switzerland and Germany, and a very few adventurers to Spain, Greece, or Turkey.

伦敦是大游客的经常出发点,巴黎是必经目的地;许多人去了荷兰,一些人去了瑞士和德国,很少有冒险家去了西班牙、希腊或土耳其。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研It seems clear that such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would eventually be a compulsory Internet "driver's license" mentality.

很明显,这样一个计划是一个主动推动,最终将是一个强制性的互联网“驾照”心态。

2011年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

六级It made a compulsory part of college education.

它使大学教育成为义务教育的一部分。

2017年6月阅读原文

高考To increase levels of community service, some schools have launched compulsory volunteer programs.

为了提高社区服务水平,一些学校启动了义务志愿者项目。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级compulsory cooperation between universities and industries

大学与产业的强制性合作

2011年12月阅读原文

六级London was a frequent starting point for Grand Tourists, and Paris a compulsory destination; many traveled to the Netherlands,some to Switzerland and Germany, and a very few adventurers to Spain, Greece, or Turkey.

伦敦是大游客的经常出发点,巴黎是必经目的地;许多人去了荷兰,一些人去了瑞士和德国,很少有冒险家去了西班牙、希腊或土耳其。

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

六级Regulations such as minimum operating age, restricted operating areas and compulsory classes in water safety are essential.

最低操作年龄、限制操作区域和水安全必修课等规定至关重要。

2008年6月英语六级真题

四级Last summer, Transportation Secretary Elizabeth Dole announced a new rule: Unless states representing two-thirds of the country’s population pass compulsory (强制性的) seat-belt-use laws by April 1989, all new vehicles will have to be fitted with air bags or automatic seat belts.

去年夏天,交通部长伊丽莎白·多尔宣布了一项新规定:除非代表全国三分之二人口的州通过强制性考试(强制性的) 根据安全带使用法,到1989年4月,所有新车都必须安装安全气囊或自动安全带。

1992年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

考研Furthermore, with compulsory education from the age of five or six her role as chief educator of her children soon ceases.

此外,随着五六岁开始接受义务教育,她作为子女主要教育者的角色很快就停止了。

1988年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

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