六级The aim is to ensure that employees have an explicit tool to help them understand their own abilities and aspirations, determine career possibilities, and set (usually short-ter goals.

其目的是确保员工拥有明确的工具，帮助他们了解自己的能力和抱负，确定职业可能性，并设定（通常是短期）目标。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Through satellite tracking of both the herd and the lions in the area, they will be able to determine if their psychological trickery will work to help keep farmers from shooting lions.

通过卫星跟踪该地区的牧群和狮子，他们将能够确定他们的心理骗术是否有助于阻止农民射杀狮子。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

考研It tells the fashion industry that it must take responsibility for the signal it sends women, especially teenage girls, about the social tape-measure they must use to determine their individual worth.

它告诉时尚界，它必须对它向女性，特别是少女发出的关于她们必须使用社会卷尺来确定个人价值的信号负责。

2016年考研阅读原文

四级In the absence of societal pressures to maintain pair-bonds, O'Sullivan suggests that romantic love has increasingly come to be seen as the factor that should determine who we stay with and for how long.

在没有维持夫妻关系的社会压力的情况下，O'Sullivan认为，浪漫的爱情越来越被视为决定我们与谁相处以及相处多久的因素。

2013年6月阅读原文

高考Thus, the keyboard can determine people's identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it's connected to—regardless of whether someone gets the password right.

因此，键盘可以确定人们的身份，进而决定是否应该让他们访问与其连接的计算机，而不管是否有人获得了正确的密码。

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级Now, a company in Massachusetts says that by using magnetic brain scans, they can determine with 97% accuracy whether someone is telling the truth.

现在，马萨诸塞州的一家公司表示，通过使用脑部磁扫描，他们可以以97%的准确率确定某人是否在说真话。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级But could Norway keep its standard of living and yet cut its emissions to Moroccan or even Ethiopian levels? That question, repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet, is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.

但挪威能保持其生活水平，同时将其排放量削减到摩洛哥甚至埃塞俄比亚的水平吗？这个问题在十几个环境问题和我们这个多样化的星球上反复出现，它将最终决定人类在追求经济复兴的同时是否生活在超出其生态手段的范围内。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级That question, repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet, is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.

这个问题在十几个环境问题和我们这个多样化的星球上反复出现，它将最终决定人类在追求经济复兴的同时是否生活在超出其生态手段的范围内。

2016年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级minister of social security, quickly commissioned a study to determine the causes of and possible cures for this disturbing stale of affairs.

社会保障部部长很快委托进行了一项研究，以确定这一令人不安的陈腐事件的原因和可能的治疗方法。

2014年6月阅读原文

四级We validated these expectations in a study in which two other psychologists and I monitored 373 students for two years during the transition to junior high school, when the work gets more difficult and the grading -102- more strict, to determine how their mind-sets might affect their math grades.

我们在一项研究中验证了这些期望。在这项研究中，我和另外两位心理学家对373名学生进行了为期两年的监控，在他们进入初中的过程中，学习变得更加困难，102级的成绩也变得更加严格，以确定他们的思维定势可能会如何影响他们的数学成绩。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级We validated these expectations in a study in which two other psychologists and I monitored 373 students for two years during the transition to junior high school, when the work gets more difficult and the grading more strict, to determine how their mind-

我们在一项研究中验证了这些期望。在这项研究中，我和另外两位心理学家对373名学生进行了为期两年的监控，在他们进入初中的过程中，学习变得更加困难，评分也更加严格，以确定他们的思维方式-

2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考研These results suggest that imagining the outcome of following through on one's curiosity ahead of time can help determine whether it is worth the endeavor.

这些结果表明，提前想象一个人好奇心的结果有助于确定这项努力是否值得。

2018年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

六级Their aim was to determine the relationship between these risk behaviors and mental health issues in teenagers.

他们的目的是确定这些危险行为与青少年心理健康问题之间的关系。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级The aim is to ensure that employees have an explicit tool to help them understand their own abilities and aspirations, determine career possibilities, and set (usually short-term) goals

其目的是确保员工拥有明确的工具，帮助他们了解自己的能力和愿望，确定职业可能性，并设定（通常是短期）目标

2013年12月阅读原文

六级The ROWE participants were allowed to freely determine when, where and how they worked – the only thing that mattered was that they got the job done.

ROWE参与者可以自由决定他们在何时、何地以及如何工作——唯一重要的是他们完成了工作。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级The robot who rescues Spooner's life in I, Robot follows Asimov's zeroth larobots cannot harm humanity as opposed to individual humans or allow humanity to come to harm—an expansion of the first law that allows robots to determine what's in the greater go

在《I，robot》中，拯救斯普纳生命的机器人遵循阿西莫夫的第0部《Larrobot》机器人不能伤害人类而不是人类个体，也不能允许人类来伤害人类。这是第一定律的扩展，该定律允许机器人确定未来的发展方向

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级Unfortunately, another recent study shows that your mother's personality may also help determine your longevity.

不幸的是，最近的另一项研究表明，你母亲的性格也可能有助于决定你的寿命。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Medical society guidelines are also used by insurance companies to help determine reimbursement ( ' , 报销 ) policies.

医疗协会指南也被保险公司用来帮助确定报销金额（“，报销 ) 政策。

2015年12月阅读原文

高考If you studied pictures that ancient people left on rock walls and you tried to determine their meaning, you would not detect a deep interest in romance among the artists.

如果你研究古人遗留在岩壁上的画，并试图确定它们的含义，你就不会发现艺术家们对浪漫的浓厚兴趣。

2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

四级The team conducted a computer-based analysis to determine the impact a 3-g-per-day reduction in salt intake on rates of heart disease and death.

研究小组进行了一项基于计算机的分析，以确定每天减少3克盐摄入量对心脏病和死亡率的影响。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Volunteers read two passages, one about a man who led a life of leisure and another about a man who was over-worked and over-scheduled; when asked to determine which of the two had a higher social status, the majority of the participants said the latter.

志愿者们读了两段，一段是关于一个过着悠闲生活的人，另一段是关于一个工作过度、日程安排过度的人；当被问及两人中谁的社会地位更高时，大多数参与者说后者更高。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级Whether this is right, and if so where and when the ecological axe will fall, is hard to determine with any precision—which is why governments and financial institutions are only beginning to bring such risks into their economic calculations.

这是否正确，如果是的话，生态斧头何时何地落下，很难精确地确定，这就是为什么政府和金融机构才刚刚开始将这些风险纳入经济计算的原因。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级A season in the field will help determine which, if any, of the varieties are ready for commercialization.

实地考察的一个季节将有助于确定哪些品种（如果有的话）已准备好商业化。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

考研Whichever approach, the key is to determine your length of focus time and stick to it.

无论采用哪种方法，关键在于确定你的聚焦时间并坚持到底。

2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研How do archaeologists know where to find what they are looking for when there is nothing visible on the surface of the ground? Typically, they survey and sample ( ' , make test excavations on) large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information.

当地面上看不见任何东西时，考古学家如何知道在哪里找到他们正在寻找的东西？通常，他们会对大片地形进行调查和取样（'），进行测试挖掘，以确定挖掘将产生有用信息的位置。

2014年考研阅读原文

六级My colleagues and I are studying something called augmented reality (a field of computer research dealing with the combination of real-world and virtual reality)," said Christopher Dede, professor in learning technologies at Harvard University, "Alien Contact," for example, is an exercise developed for middle-school students who use hand-held devices that can determine their location.

哈佛大学学习技术教授克里斯托弗·德德（Christopher Dede）说：“我和我的同事们正在研究一种叫做增强现实（augmented reality，计算机研究领域，涉及真实世界和虚拟现实的结合），”例如，“外星人接触”，这是一个为中学生开发的练习，他们使用可以确定自己位置的手持设备。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级The FBI worked closely with the Archives to determine that the letter was both authentic and definitely Smithsonian's property.

联邦调查局与档案馆密切合作，确定这封信是真实的，而且肯定是史密森尼的财产。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级There's no need to go out and find people you hate, but you need to do some self-assessment to determine where you have become stale in your thinking.

没有必要出去找你讨厌的人，但你需要做一些自我评估，以确定你的思维在哪里变得陈旧。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级There's no need to go out and find people you hate, but you need to do some self-assessment to determine where you have become stale in your thinking.

没有必要出去找你讨厌的人，但你需要做一些自我评估，以确定你的思维在哪里变得陈旧。

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

考研We believe that if animals ran the labs, they would test us to determine the limits of our patience, our faithfulness, our memory for locations.

我们相信，如果由动物来管理实验室，它们会测试我们，以确定我们的耐心、忠诚和位置记忆的极限。

2009年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

四级But can genes also determine whether people will get divorced, how smart they are, or what career they are likely to choose?

但是基因也能决定人们是否会离婚，他们有多聪明，或者他们可能选择什么职业吗？

2010年12月阅读原文

高考To help determine the ingredients of attraction, researchers paired 164 college classmates and had them talk for 3, 6 or 10 minutes so they could get a sense of each other's individuality.

为了帮助确定吸引力的成分，研究人员将164名大学同学配对，让他们交谈3、6或10分钟，以便了解彼此的个性。

2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

六级My colleagues and I are studying something called augmented reality (a field of computer research dealing with the combination of real-world and virtual reality)," said Christopher Dede, professor in learning technologies at Harvard University, "Alien Contact," for example, is an exercise developed for middle-school students who use hand-held devices that can determine their location

哈佛大学学习技术教授克里斯托弗·德德（Christopher Dede）说：“我和我的同事们正在研究一种叫做增强现实（augmented reality，计算机研究领域，涉及真实世界和虚拟现实的结合），”例如，“外星人接触”，是为中学生开发的一个练习，他们使用可以确定自己位置的手持设备

2013年6月阅读原文

高考When considering a merger, for example, they have traditionally used size to determine when to step in.

例如，在考虑合并时，他们传统上使用规模来决定何时介入。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级To determine what separates science crowdfunding triumphs from failures, a team led by science communications scholar Mike Schafer of the University of Zurich examined the content of the webpages for 371 recent campaigns.

为了确定科学的众筹成功与失败的区别，苏黎世大学科学传播学者Mike Schafer领导的一个小组对最近371次竞选活动的网页内容进行了调查。

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

六级Scientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand of hair, a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murdervictims.

科学家们发明了一种方法，利用一缕头发大致确定一个人的居住地，这项技术有助于追踪犯罪嫌疑人或身份不明的谋杀受害者的行踪。

2015年12月听力原文

高考The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do, as well as the hours they are working, to determine the figure.

这项研究考察了母亲的工作范围，以及她们工作的时间，以确定这一数字。

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级Determine what is moral and ethical.

确定什么是道德和伦理。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级In the absence of societal pressures to maintain pair-bonds, O'Sullivan suggests that romantic love has increasingly come to be seen as the factor that should determine who we stay with and for how long

在没有维持夫妻关系的社会压力的情况下，O'Sullivan认为浪漫的爱情越来越被视为决定我们和谁在一起以及相处多久的因素

2013年6月阅读原文

四级To determine which feeling won out, the researchers did a series of experiments.

为了确定哪种感觉获胜，研究人员做了一系列实验。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级How Virgin Galactic, regulators and the public respond to this most recent tragedy will determine whether and how soon private space travel can transcend that playground.

维珍银河、监管机构和公众如何应对这场最近的悲剧，将决定私人太空旅行能否以及多久才能超越这一领域。

2015年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

六级Let's hope they' re wise enough not to be fooled by a machine that claims to determine truthfulness at the flip of a switch.

让我们希望他们足够聪明，不会被一台声称一按开关就能判断真实性的机器所愚弄。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级Medical society guidelines are also used by insurance companies to help determine reimbursement policies.

医疗协会指南也被保险公司用来帮助确定报销政策。

2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级Outsiders may then find it difficult to determine your contributions and strengths.

局外人可能会发现很难确定你的贡献和优势。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级The ROWE participants were allowed to freely determine when, where and how they worked – the only thing that mattered was that they got the job done.

ROWE参与者可以自由决定他们在何时、何地以及如何工作——唯一重要的是他们完成了工作。

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

六级They must determine the risk of jeopardizing a job offer or a collaboration proposal from those who are wary of— or unfamiliar with—open science.

他们必须确定危及那些对开放科学持谨慎态度或不熟悉开放科学的人的工作机会或合作建议的风险。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考研firms are now studying how genes interact, looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug's efficacy.

公司现在正在研究基因如何相互作用，寻找可能用于确定疾病原因或预测药物疗效的相关性。

2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Typically, they survey and sample large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information.

通常情况下，他们会调查和采样大面积的地形，以确定挖掘将产生有用信息的位置。

2014年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Volunteers read two passages, on about a man who led a life of leisure and another about a man who was over-worked and over –scheduled; when asked to determine which of the two had a higher social status, the majority of the participants said the latter.

志愿者阅读了两段文字，一段是关于一个过着悠闲生活的男人，另一段是一个工作过度、日程安排过度的男人；当被要求确定两者中哪一个的社会地位更高时，大多数人

2017年12月英语六级考试真题（卷三）

六级They must determine the risk of jeopardizing a job offer or a collaboration proposal from those who are wary of-or unfamiliar with -open science.

他们必须确定危及那些对工作持谨慎态度或不熟悉的人提供的工作机会或合作建议的风险

2017年12月英语六级考试真题（卷二）

四级Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect (智能) and emotion, and determine the human character.

计算机技术使研究人员能够精确测量与智力有关的大脑前部和侧面的体积(智能) 和情感，并决定人的性格。

1989年1月英语四级真题

四级How can teachers and future officials determine what a student has learned and remembered?

教师和未来的官员如何确定学生所学和记忆的内容？

1991年1月英语四级真题

四级I was unable to determine from his answers to my questions how this grade 9 level had been established.

我无法从他对我问题的回答中确定这个9年级的水平是如何建立的。

1996年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Statuses are marvelous human inventions that enable us to get along with one another and to determine where we “fit” in society.

雕像是了不起的人类发明，使我们能够相互相处，并决定我们在社会中的“位置”。

1997年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级A decade ago, adapting the infrared (红外线) scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress.

十年前，适应红外(红外线) 物理学家Stephen Paley利用为军事目的和其他卫星开发的扫描技术，想出了一种快速测量作物温度的方法，以确定哪些作物处于压力之下。

1997年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Depending on your title, it may not be all that difficult to determine who you are once the name of your company is provided.

根据你的头衔，一旦提供了你的公司名称，就不难确定你是谁。

2007年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Scientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand(缕) of hair , a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murder victims .

科学家们设计了一种方法，用一根绳子粗略地确定一个人住在哪里(缕) 这种技术可以帮助追踪犯罪嫌疑人或身份不明的谋杀案受害者的行踪。

2009年6月英语四级考试真题

四级But can genes also determine whether people will get divorced, how 52 they are, or what career they are likely to choose?

但是，基因是否也能决定人们是否会离婚，他们的年龄是52岁，或者他们可能选择什么职业？

2010年12月英语四级考试真题

四级In the absence of societal pressures to maintain pair-bonds, O’Sullivan suggests that romantic love has increasingly come to be seen as the factor that should determine who we stay with and for how long.

在没有社会压力来维持情侣关系的情况下，奥沙利文认为，浪漫的爱情越来越被视为决定我们和谁在一起以及在一起多久的因素。

2013年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级We validated these expectations in a study in which two other psychologists and I monitored 373students for two years during the transition to junior high school, when the work gets more difficult and the grading more strict, to determine how their mind-sets might affect their math grades.

我们在一项研究中验证了这些期望，在这项研究中，我和另外两位心理学家对373名学生进行了为期两年的监测，以确定他们的心态如何影响他们的数学成绩。

2016年12月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

考研It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to society.

它的用途决定了它对社会的价值。

1985年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研None of these legal provisions determine at what point adulthood has been reached but they do point to the prolonged period of adolescence.

这些法律条款都没有确定成年的时间，但它们确实指出了青春期的延长期。

1991年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market- oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most.

美国的经济体系是围绕着一个基本上私营企业、市场导向的经济组织的，在这个经济体系中，消费者在很大程度上通过在市场上花钱购买他们最想要的商品和服务来决定应该生产什么。

1994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Thus, in the American economic system it is the demand of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes, that together determine what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.

因此，在美国的经济体系中，正是个人消费者的需求，加上商人实现利润最大化的愿望和个人实现收入最大化的欲望，共同决定了应该生产什么以及如何使用资源来生产。

1994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研In the American economy, the concept of private property embraces not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain rights, including the right to determine the price of a product or to make a free contract with another private individual.

在美国经济中，私有财产的概念不仅包括生产资源的所有权，还包括某些权利，包括决定产品价格或与另一个人自由订立合同的权利。

1994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Second, we have to determine whether there are a limited number of genes in cells which are always responsible for at least part of the trouble.

其次，我们必须确定细胞中是否有数量有限的基因总是造成至少部分问题。

1994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研By contrast, the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since by definition it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way.

相比之下，个人成长的过程更难确定，因为根据定义，这是一段旅程，而不是沿途的特定路标或地标。

1995年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Where to turn for expert information and how to determine which expert advice to accept are questions facing many people today.

在哪里寻求专家信息以及如何确定接受哪些专家建议是当今许多人面临的问题。

1995年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研It is not possible to determine whether both continents are moving in opposite directions or whether one continent is stationary and the other is drifting away from it.

无法确定两个大陆是朝着相反的方向移动，还是一个大陆静止不动，另一个大陆正在远离它。

1998年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题