n.对流，(热通过气体或液体的)运流

The hot air rises due to convection, creating a draft in the room.
热空气因对流而上升，形成了房间内的气流。
In a microwave oven, food is heated by convection caused by the rotation of the turntable.
微波炉中，食物通过转盘旋转引起的对流进行加热。
Convection currents in the Earth's mantle drive the movement of tectonic plates.
地球地幔中的对流流体推动了板块的移动。
The stove's fan helps to distribute heat evenly through convection.
炉子的风扇有助于通过对流均匀散发热量。
Clouds form as warm, moist air rises and cools in convection.
当温暖湿润的空气上升并冷却时，云层便由此形成。
The greenhouse effect is partly caused by the trapping of infrared radiation, not just convection.
温室效应部分是由于红外线辐射的捕获，而不仅仅是对流。
Solar panels work best when installed on a south-facing roof with unobstructed exposure to sunlight, allowing for efficient conduction and convection.
太阳能电池板在朝南且无遮挡的屋顶上安装效果最佳，这使得热传导和对流效率更高。
The convection oven cooks food faster than a conventional one because it circulates hot air around the food.
对流烤箱比传统烤箱烹饪食物更快，因为它会在食物周围循环热空气。
In a lake, thermal stratification occurs when warmer water sits above cooler water, preventing convection.
在湖泊中，当较暖的水体位于较冷的水体之上时，会阻止对流发生。
The human body regulates temperature through a combination of sweating and convection from the skin's surface.
人体通过皮肤表面的出汗和对流相结合的方式来调节体温。