n.抗辩

Despite the argument that social media enhances communication, some counterargue that it actually promotes superficial interactions and reduces face-to-face communication.
尽管有人认为社交媒体增强了交流，但也有人反驳说它实际上促进了肤浅的互动并减少了面对面的交流。
While proponents of capital punishment argue that it serves as a deterrent, opponents mount a strong counterargument, claiming there's no empirical evidence to support this claim.
赞成死刑的人认为它可以起到威慑作用，但反对者提出了有力的反驳论点，称没有实证证据支持这一说法。
The company argues that their product is environmentally friendly, but environmentalists offer a counterargument, pointing out its significant carbon footprint during production.
公司声称其产品对环境友好，然而环保人士提出反驳，指出其生产过程中有显著的碳排放问题。
In the debate about gun control, one side claims it infringes on individual rights, while the counterargument is that regulations are necessary for public safety.
在关于枪支管控的辩论中，一方认为这侵犯了个人权利，而另一方则反驳称这些规定对于公共安全是必要的。
Some people believe that homework helps students learn better, but others present a counterargument that excessive homework can lead to stress and hinder creativity.
有些人认为家庭作业有助于学生更好地学习，但也有人反驳说过多的家庭作业可能会导致压力，并阻碍创造力的发展。
Although the government justifies tax hikes as a means to reduce budget deficits, many taxpayers counterargue that high taxes stifle economic growth.
尽管政府将增税解释为减少预算赤字的一种手段，但许多纳税人反驳称高税收会抑制经济增长。
Feminists contend that gender pay gap exists due to discrimination, yet critics counterargue with data suggesting differences in career choices and work experience account for the disparity.
女权主义者主张性别薪酬差距的存在是因为歧视，然而批评者用数据显示职业选择和工作经验差异才是造成这种差距的原因。
The proponents of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) tout their potential to increase crop yields; however, detractors counterargue with concerns over long-term health effects and environmental impacts.
支持转基因生物（GMOs）的人士宣扬它们提高作物产量的潜力，然而反对者则反驳称担心长期健康影响和环境影响。
It's argued that artificial intelligence will create more jobs than it eliminates, but a counterargument suggests that the displacement of low-skilled workers may lead to increased inequality.
有人认为人工智能将会创造比其所消除的更多的工作机会，但另一种观点反驳称低技能工人被取代可能会加剧不平等现象。
Climate change skeptics argue that Earth's climate has always fluctuated naturally, but scientists counterargue with overwhelming evidence demonstrating human activity significantly accelerates current warming trends.
气候变化怀疑论者认为地球气候一直自然波动，但科学家们以压倒性的证据反驳称人类活动大大加速了当前的变暖趋势。