四级The intimate nature of genuine criticism implies something about who is able to give it, namely, someone who knows you well enough to show you how your mental life is getting in the way of good writing.

真正批评的亲密本质意味着谁能够给予批评，也就是说，有人非常了解你，向你展示你的精神生活是如何阻碍优秀写作的。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级The intimate nature of genuine criticism implies something about who is able to give it, namely, someone who knows you well enough to show you how your mental life is getting in the way of good writing.

真正批评的亲密本质意味着谁能够给予批评，也就是说，有人非常了解你，向你展示你的精神生活是如何阻碍优秀写作的。

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级But what I learned, and what stuck with me through my time teaching writing at Harvard, was a deeper lesson about the nature of creative criticism.

但我学到的，以及我在哈佛大学教写作期间所学到的，是关于创造性批评本质的更深刻的一课。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级My mother's criticism had shown me that Kafka is right about the cold abyss, and when you make the introspective ( ' , 内省的 ) descent that writing requires you are not always pleased by what you find.

我母亲的批评向我表明，卡夫卡在《冰冷的深渊》一书中的观点是正确的，当你做出内省的（“，内省的 ) 写作所需要的知识并不总是让你感到满意。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Currently, there’s mounting criticism of Michelle Obama’s Let’s Move campaign, which fights childhood obesity by encouraging youngsters to become more physically active, and it signed on singer Beyonce and basketball player Shaquille O’Neal, both of whom also endorse sodas which are a major contributor to the obesity epidemic.

目前，米歇尔·奥巴马的“让我们行动”运动受到越来越多的批评，该运动通过鼓励年轻人多运动来对抗儿童肥胖症，并与歌手碧昂斯和篮球运动员沙奎尔·奥尼尔签约，两人都支持汽水，汽水是肥胖症流行的主要原因。

2016年12月听力原文

四级A fixed mind-set can also hinder communication and progress in the workplace and discourage or ignore constructive criticism and advice.

固定的心态也会阻碍工作场所的沟通和进步，阻碍或忽视建设性的批评和建议。

2016年12月阅读原文

考研It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers.

对于四十岁以下的普通读者来说，很难想象在大多数大城市的报纸上都能找到高质量的艺术评论。

2010年考研阅读原文

四级Much of the criticism is directed at the British Airports Authority, which runs seven major airports, including the three main ones serving in London.

大部分批评都是针对英国机场管理局的，该局管理着七个主要机场，包括在伦敦服务的三个主要机场。

2016年6月听力原文

四级Genuine criticism creates a precious opening for an author to become better on his own terms—a process that is often extremely painful, but also almost always meaningful.

真正的批评为一位作家创造了一个宝贵的机会，让他能够根据自己的条件变得更好——这一过程通常非常痛苦，但几乎总是有意义的。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级Genuine criticism creates a precious opening for an author to become better on his own terms— a process that is often extremely painful, but also almost always meaningful.

真正的批评为一位作家创造了一个宝贵的机会，让他能够根据自己的条件变得更好——这一过程通常非常痛苦，但几乎总是有意义的。

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级Genuine criticism, the type that leaves a lasting mark on you as a writer, also leaves an existential imprint ( ' , 印记 ) on you as a person.

作为一名作家，真正的批评会给你留下持久的印记，也会留下存在主义的印记（“，印记 ) 把你当作一个人。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级Genuine criticism, the type that leaves a lasting mark on you as a writer, also leaves an existential imprint on you as a person.

作为作家，真正的批评会给你留下持久的印记，同时也会给你留下存在主义的印记。

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级My mother's criticism had shown me that Kafka is right about the cold abyss, and when you make the introspective descent that writing requires you are not always pleased by what you find.

我母亲的批评告诉我，卡夫卡在《冰冷的深渊》一书中是正确的，当你进行写作所要求的内省时，你并不总是对自己的发现感到满意。

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考研Moreover,the amateur tradition in music criticism has been in headlong retreat.

此外，音乐批评的业余传统也在一路退却。

2010年考研阅读原文

考研Moreover, the amateur tradition in music criticism has been in headlong retreat.

此外，音乐批评的业余传统也在一路退却。

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper review published in England between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War Ⅱ, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it appeared.

我们与20世纪之交至第二次世界大战前夕在英国发表的不受关注的报纸评论相去甚远Ⅱ, 在新闻纸极其廉价和时尚的时代，艺术批评被认为是出版物的装饰品。

2010年考研阅读原文

四级Real criticism is not meant to find obvious mistakes, so if she found any—the type I could have found on my own—I had to start from scratch.

真正的批评并不意味着发现明显的错误，所以如果她发现了任何我可以自己发现的类型，我就必须从头开始。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级Real criticism is not meant to find obvious mistakes, so if she found any — the type I could have found on my own — I had to start from scratch.

真正的批评并不意味着发现明显的错误，所以如果她发现了任何错误——我可以自己发现的类型——我必须从头开始。

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考研Is there any chance that Cardus's criticism will enjoy a revival? The prospect seems remote.

卡杜斯的批评有可能重获新生吗？前景似乎很遥远。

2010年考研阅读原文

考研Is there any chance that Cardus's criticism will enjoy a revival?

卡杜斯的批评有可能重获新生吗？

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Care for older people faced persistent criticism as these trends became apparent.

随着这些趋势变得明显，对老年人的护理一直受到批评。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

高考In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message hidden within the work.

在艺术批评中，你必须假设艺术家在作品中隐藏着一个秘密信息。

2016年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

考研Bankers’ fat pay packets have attracted much criticism, but a public-sector system that does not reward high achievers may be a much bigger problem for America.

银行家们的丰厚薪酬招致了很多批评，但不奖励高成就者的公共部门体系对美国来说可能是一个更大的问题。

2012年考研阅读原文

四级The criticism the author received from his mother changed him as a person.

作者从母亲那里受到的批评改变了他的人格。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级Constructive criticism gives an author a good start to improve his writing.

建设性的批评为作者改进写作提供了一个良好的开端。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级That was when true criticism, the type that changed me as a person, began.

就在那时，真正的批评开始了，这种批评改变了我的人格。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级Criticism, at its best, is deeply personal, and gets to the heart of why we write the way we do.

批评，在最好的情况下，是非常个人化的，并且触及我们为什么要这样写的核心。

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考研We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews published in England between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War II, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the pu

20世纪之交到第二次世界大战前夕，在新闻纸极其便宜、时尚的艺术批评被视为英国社会的装饰品的时候，英国出版的未经关注的报纸评论与我们的差距更大

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研For the rest of the decade she apparently managed both roles without attracting much criticism.

在这十年剩下的时间里，她显然在没有引起太多批评的情况下同时扮演了这两个角色。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级One obvious criticism is that the price of breadth is depth; many of Mr. Smith's essays raise as many questions as they answer.

一个明显的批评是广度的代价是深度；史密斯先生的许多文章提出的问题和回答的问题一样多。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级But a century later, her findings came under scientific criticism.

但一个世纪后，她的发现受到科学批评。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考研Yet a considerable number of the most significant collections of criticism published in the 20th century consisted in large part of newspaper reviews.

然而，在20世纪出版的大量最重要的批评文集中，有很大一部分是报纸评论。

2010年考研阅读原文

四级But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk, who questioned its methods and conclusions

但即使在发布之前，该报告就遭到了一些气候和风险专家的批评，他们对报告的方法和结论提出了质疑

2011年6月阅读原文

四级But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk, who questioned its methods and conclusions.

但即使在发布之前，该报告就遭到了一些气候和风险专家的批评，他们对报告的方法和结论提出了质疑。

2011年6月阅读原文

四级But what I learned, and what stuck with me through my time teaching writing at Harvard, was a deeper lesson about the nature of creative criticism .

但我学到的，以及我在哈佛大学教写作期间所学到的，是关于创造性批评本质的更深刻的一课。

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级What I remember, however, is how she took up the extremely troublesome work of ongoing criticism.

然而，我记得的是，她是如何承担起持续不断的批评所带来的极其麻烦的工作的。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级I have heard people say that a writer should never take criticism personally.

我听人说过，作家永远不应该把批评当成个人的事。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级Over the years this system has come in for its share of criticism for its simplicity.

多年来，这一体系因其简单性而受到批评。

2012年6月阅读原文

四级It is vulnerable to criticism if the statistics are closely examined

如果仔细检查统计数字，很容易受到批评

2011年6月阅读原文

四级I have heard people say that a writer should never take criticism personally .

我听人说过，作家永远不应该把批评当成个人的事。

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级That was when true criticism, the type that changed me as a person, began.

就在那时，真正的批评开始了，这种批评改变了我的人格。

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级villiers is not concerned about this criticism.

维利尔斯并不关心这种批评。

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

六级What may be one criticism of Mr. Smith's book?

对史密斯先生的书有什么批评？

2013年6月阅读原文

六级The second related criticism is that Google's scanning of books is actually illegal.

第二个相关的批评是谷歌的图书扫描实际上是非法的。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级A recurring criticism of the UK's university sector is its perceived weakness in translating new knowledge into new products and services

对英国大学界的一个反复批评是，它在将新知识转化为新产品和服务方面存在明显的弱点

2011年12月阅读原文

六级Both of them have been subject to criticism.

他们两人都受到了批评。

2012年12月听力原文

考研The goals of the prize-givers seem as scattered as the criticism.

获奖者的目标似乎和批评一样分散。

2014年考研阅读原文

考研Bankers' fat pay packets have attracted much criticism, but a public-sector system that does not reward high achievers may be a much bigger problem for America.

银行家们的丰厚薪酬招致了很多批评，但不奖励高成就者的公共部门体系对美国来说可能是一个更大的问题。

2012年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级It is vulnerable to criticism if the statistics are closely examined.

如果仔细检查统计数字，很容易受到批评。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级A recurring criticism of the UK's university sector is its perceived weakness in translating new knowledge into new products and services.

对英国大学界的一个反复批评是，它在将新知识转化为新产品和服务方面存在明显的弱点。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级Green Revolution vs Environmentalists Borlaug’s advocacy of intensive high-yield agriculture came under severe criticism from environmentalists in recent years.

绿色革命与环保主义

2013年6月六级考试真题（三）

六级One obvious criticism is that the price of breadth is depth; many of Mr. Smith’s essays raise as many questions as they answer.

一个明显的批评是，广度的代价是深度；史密斯先生的许多文章提出的问题和回答的问题一样多。

2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题（三）

六级What may be one criticism of Mr. Smith’s book?

对史密斯先生的书有什么批评？

2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题（三）

六级That hasn't stopped criticism that the studio is exploiting a national tragedy.

这并没有阻止对该工作室正在利用一场国家悲剧的批评。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级Still, when Lenore Skenazy, a columnist for the New York Sun, wrote about letting her son take the subway alone to get back to "Long story short :my son got home from a department store on the Upper East Side, she didn’t expect to get hit with a wave of criticism from readers.

尽管如此，当《纽约太阳报》的专栏作家Lenore Skenazy写下让儿子独自乘坐地铁回到“长话短说：我儿子从上东区的一家百货公司回家时，她没想到会受到读者的一波批评。

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级Skenazy got a lot of criticism because she didn’t give her kid her cell phone because she thought he’d lose it and wanted him to learn to go it alone without depending on mom—a major principle of free-range parenting.

Skenazy受到了很多批评，因为她没有把手机给孩子，因为她认为孩子会丢失手机，并希望他学会独自使用，而不依赖妈妈——这是自由放养育儿的主要原则。

2009年6月英语六级真题

四级It is remarkable first for what it contains: the range of news from local crime to international politics, from sport to business to fashion to science, and the range of comment and special features (特写) as well, from editorial page to feature articles and interviews to criticism of books, art, theatre and music.

它之所以引人注目，首先是因为它所包含的内容：从地方犯罪到国际政治，从体育到商业，从时尚到科学的新闻范围，以及评论和特别报道的范围(特写) 此外，从社论版到专题文章和采访，再到对书籍、艺术、戏剧和音乐的批评。

1998年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Criticism from coaches, parents, and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety or stress for young athletes (运动员).

来自教练、父母和其他队友的批评，以及获胜的压力，都会给年轻运动员带来过度的焦虑或压力(运动员).

2001年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Research indicates that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism.

研究表明，正强化比批评更能激励学习，对学习的影响也更大。

2001年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.

同样，批评会造成高度的压力，从而导致倦怠。

2001年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级We see our children as an extension of ourselves, so if you’re saying that my child is behaving inappropriately, then that’s somehow a criticism of me.

我们把我们的孩子视为我们自己的延伸，所以如果你说我的孩子行为不当，那么这在某种程度上是对我的批评。

2008年12月英语四级考试真题

四级But what I learned, and what stuck with me through my time teaching writing at Harvard, was a deeper lesson about the nature of creative criticism.

但我所学到的，以及在哈佛教授写作期间一直伴随着我的，是关于创造性批评本质的更深刻的教训。

2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Genuine criticism, the type that leaves a lasting mark on you as a writer, also leaves an existential imprint (印记) on you as a person.

真正的批评，这种类型会给你作为一名作家留下持久的印记，也会留下存在主义的印记(印记) 作为一个人。

2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级I have heard people say that a writer should never take criticism personally.

我听人说过，作家永远不应该把批评当成个人的事。

2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级My mother's criticism had shown me that Kafka is right about the cold abyss, and when you make the introspective (内省的) descent that writing requires you are not always pleased by what you find.

我母亲的批评向我表明，卡夫卡对冰冷深渊的看法是正确的，当你进行内省时(内省的) 写作所要求的出身并不总是对你的发现感到满意。

2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级What I remember, however, is how she took up the "extremely troublesome" work of ongoing criticism.

然而，我记得的是，她是如何着手进行“极其麻烦”的持续批评工作的。

2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Genuine criticism creates a precious opening for an author to become better on his own terms--a process that is often extremely painful, but also almost always meaningful.

真正的批评为作者创造了一个宝贵的机会，让他按照自己的方式变得更好——这个过程往往非常痛苦，但几乎总是有意义的。

2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Real criticism is not meant to find obvious mistakes, so if she found any--the type I could have found on my own--I had to start from scratch.

真正的批评并不是要发现明显的错误，所以如果她发现了任何错误——我本可以自己找到的类型——我必须从头开始。

2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

考研It applies equally to traditional historians who view history as only the external and internal criticism of sources, and to social science historians who equate their activity with specific techniques.

它同样适用于将历史视为对来源的外部和内部批评的传统历史学家，也适用于将其活动等同于特定技术的社会科学历史学家。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Blaming the permissive 1960s is nothing new, but this is not yet another criticism against the decline in education.

指责宽容的20世纪60年代并不是什么新鲜事，但这并不是对教育衰落的又一次批评。

2005年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题