shut 

4759
高中CET4CET6
单词释义
v.关闭,关上,合上,(使)停止营业,关门,打烊
adj.关闭,合拢,停业,关门
n.关闭,焊接缝,闭锁音,冷塞
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
谐音杀他 → 杀他前得让他闭嘴 关上门 → sh …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
谐音记忆吓他→ 吓的他赶快关上了 → shut v.关,关闭
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:shut第三人称单数:shuts过去式:shut过去分词:shut现在分词:shutting
串记记忆
shut / shot / shout
歹徒关(shut)上门,开始射击(shot),人们大声呼喊(shout)救命。
hut / shut /  …………
辨析记忆
close / shut / slam
这些动词均有“关”之意。
close → 较多地用于正式或庄重的文体中,如关闭铁路、公路以及其它交通渠道,要用close。
shut → 着重关闭的动作、过程和方式手段。
slam → 象声词,指“砰的关上”,或用力关上。
词组和短语补充/纠错
shut up 闭嘴
shut off 关掉
shut down 停工 ; 关闭
shut out 排除 ; 拒之门外
shut your mouth 住口 闭嘴
shut your ears to sth 充耳不闻
keep your mouth shut 守口如瓶;保持缄默
shut sb/sth away 把…藏起来;隔离;禁闭
shut out 关闭,关闭
shut down 关闭
shut up 闭嘴
shut off 关闭
shut things down 关闭一切
shut sth. down 关闭某物
shut in 关闭,关闭
keep one's mouth shut 闭上嘴
shut out sth. 把某物拒之门外
shut ... out from ... 把……拒之门外...
shut out sb. 把某人拒之门外
shut away 关闭
shut out ... 闭嘴...
shut ... in 关闭
close shut one's eyes to 闭上眼睛
shut up ... 闭嘴...
shut ... in ... 关闭...
shut ... down 关闭…关闭
put up or shut up 闭嘴
shut one's eyes to 闭上眼睛
shut one's eyes and ears to 闭上眼睛和耳朵
keep one's mouth shut about ... 闭上嘴...
shut something in 把东西关起来
shut sb. out 把某人拒之门外
shut someone in 把某人关起来
shut ... up 闭嘴…闭嘴
shut sth. out 把某物拒之门外
shut ... off 关闭
shut ... up in sth. 闭嘴
shut ... out 关闭
to shut off 关闭
shut the door on ... 关上门...
shut doors to the outside 把外面的门关上
to keep one's mouth shut 闭上嘴
shut everything off 关闭一切
shut up 闭嘴
单词例句
Please help me shut the door.
请帮我关上门。
You should keep your month shut while other one is speaking.
当另一个人说话时,你应该闭上嘴。
The shop is shut when we get there.
我们到那里时,商店关门了。
Please shut the door behind you when you leave.
离开时请随手关门。
The teacher asked everyone to shut their books and listen carefully.
老师让所有人都合上书本,仔细听讲。
Can you shut off the lights before you go to bed?
你睡觉前能关掉灯吗?
The child was told to shut up because he was talking too much.
那个孩子因为话太多而被要求闭嘴。
The storm shut down the power supply in the entire neighborhood.
暴风雨导致整个社区停电。
She shut herself in her room, not wanting to talk to anyone.
她把自己关在房间里,不想和任何人说话。
The government has shut down all non-essential businesses during the pandemic.
在疫情期间,政府关闭了所有非必要的企业。
He shut the laptop lid and put it into his backpack.
他合上笔记本电脑的盖子,然后把它放进背包里。
The window wouldn't shut properly due to a broken hinge.
窗户因铰链坏了而无法正常关闭。
The noisy neighbors finally shut their party down at midnight.
吵闹的邻居们终于在午夜时分结束了他们的聚会。
Prior to this product release, Oppo announced that it would shut down its chip division, which employs 3,000 employees.
在此次产品发布之前,Oppo宣布将关闭其芯片部门,该部门拥有3000名员工。
Data from the National Development and Reform Commission, China's top economic regulator, showed that nearly 2.5 million Chinese companies were shut down or forced into liquidation in the first half of this year.
中国最高经济监管机构国家发展和改革委员会的数据显示,今年上半年,近250万家中国公司被关闭或被迫清算。
The company was planning to shut down one of Twitter's three main US data centers, at the SMF1 facility near Sacramento, to save costs, Reuters reported.
据路透社报道,该公司计划关闭推特在美国的三个主要数据中心之一,位于萨克拉门托附近的SMF1设施,以节省成本。
According to Wang, in the same way that ICT enables a smart streetlight to turn itself off when no one is around, 5G wireless base stations can automatically shut down when there is no data traffic, which saves energy.
王表示,就像信息通信技术使智能路灯在无人时自动关闭一样,5G无线基站可以在没有数据流量时自动关闭,从而节省能源。
"We might face greater losses if we relocated our manufacturing facilities to Southeast Asia after the COVID-19 pandemic forced many factories to shut down for certain periods in the region over the past two years," he said, adding that even though countries like Vietnam have recovered from the pandemic this year, their logistics infrastructure and capability cannot meet market's demand.
他说:“在过去两年新冠肺炎疫情迫使该地区许多工厂停工一段时间后,如果我们将制造厂迁至东南亚,我们可能会面临更大的损失。”他补充说,尽管越南等国今年已从疫情中恢复过来,但其物流基础设施和能力无法满足市场需求。
In early July, Ikea shut down its 8,500-square-meter store in northeast Shanghai's Yangpu district.
7月初,宜家关闭了位于上海东北部杨浦区的8500平方米的门店。
Popeyes, which debuted in China in May 2020, has reportedly shut seven of its nine locations in China in recent months.
Popeyes于2020年5月在中国首次亮相,据报道,近几个月来关闭了其在中国的九家分店中的七家。
"Amazon shut down its third-party seller services on its Chinese online marketplace in July 2019 and has shifted its business focus to cross-border e-commerce and cloud computing services in China.
“亚马逊于2019年7月关闭了其中国在线市场上的第三方卖家服务,并将业务重点转移到中国的跨境电子商务和云计算服务上。
Ozawa said all of the employees of Canon's Zhuhai factory have already signed termination of labor contracts, and the plant is expected to be officially shut down by the end of June.
小泽说,佳能珠海工厂的所有员工已经签署了终止劳动合同,工厂预计将于6月底正式关闭。
Dada Now also announced its upgraded on-demand warehousing, picking and delivery services would not be shut down during the festival.
达达现在还宣布,其升级的按需仓储、提货和配送服务将不会在节日期间关闭。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
高考
四级
六级
考研

高考It didn't look that bad, and after the first wave had shut down my ability to smell, it didn't offend the nose so much, either.

它看起来没那么糟糕,而且在第一次波浪关闭了我的嗅觉之后,它也没有那么刺痛鼻子。

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

四级With wired setups, the fear is that a burglar ( ' , 入室盗贼) might be able to shut your system down simply by cutting the right cable.

通过有线设置,人们担心的是窃贼(“,入室盗贼) 只需切断正确的电缆,就可以关闭您的系统。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级with wired setups, the fear is that a burglar might be able to shut your system down simply by cutting the right cable.

通过有线设置,人们担心的是窃贼可能只需切断正确的电缆就可以关闭你的系统。

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

六级Businesses have downsized or shut down across America, leaving fewer job opportunities for those in search of work.

美国各地的企业纷纷裁员或倒闭,给求职者留下的就业机会越来越少。

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

六级These included developing additional domestic sources (such as those on Alaska's North Slope), resuming extraction at sites that had been shut down because of cost inefficiency, capping the price that domestic producers could charge for oil, and beginning to import oil from a greater diversity of nations.

这些措施包括开发更多的国内资源(如阿拉斯加北坡的资源),恢复因成本低效率而关闭的开采场地,限制国内生产商可以收取的石油价格,以及开始从更多不同的国家进口石油。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级New York State plans to shut off the thundering waters of NiagaraFalls again.

纽约州计划再次关闭尼亚加拉瀑布雷鸣般的水域。

2016年12月听力原文

四级New York State plans to shut off the thundering waters of niagara Falls again.

纽约州计划再次关闭尼亚加拉瀑布雷鸣般的水域。

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力

四级Leah reflects on one incident that triggered her fears, when her investors threatened to shut her down: I was probably up against the most fear I've ever had, she says.

Leah回忆了一次引发她担忧的事件,当时她的投资者威胁要关闭她:我可能遇到了我有史以来最担心的事情,她说。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研As much of Mexico city shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to crop up in New York city, the southwestern United States and around the world.

随着墨西哥城的大部分地区在恐慌最严重时关闭,病例开始在纽约市、美国西南部和世界各地出现。

2010年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

高考How would you like it if you were watching your favorite TV program and someong came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?

如果你正在看你最喜欢的电视节目,突然有人走进房间,不问你就把它关掉了,你会怎么想?

2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文

四级The American side of the falls was shut off in 1969 to study the build-up of rock at the base of the falls.

瀑布的美国一侧在1969年被关闭,以研究瀑布底部的岩石堆积。

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力

六级For example, dolphins, as well as other marine animals, shut down one hemisphere of the brain when they go to sleep.

例如,海豚和其他海洋动物在睡觉时会关闭大脑的一个半球。

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

考研First, they can shut things down without suffering much in the way of consequences.

首先,他们可以在不造成太多后果的情况下关闭一切。

2012年考研阅读原文

六级After the personal-savings rate dipped to zero in 2005, the shock of the economic crisis last year prompted people to snap shut their wallets.

2005年个人储蓄率降至零后,去年经济危机的冲击促使人们迅速收起钱包。

2012年12月阅读原文

高考In a fire drill, the students should shut the door and leave at once.

在消防演习中,学生们应该关上门并立即离开。

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设

四级I was thinking, ‘OK, guys, if you want to try to shut me down, shut me down.

我在想,‘好吧,伙计们,如果你们想让我闭嘴,就让我闭嘴。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级Leah reflects on one incident that triggered her fears, when her investors threatened to shut her studio down.

Leah回忆了一次引发她担忧的事件,当时她的投资者威胁要关闭她的工作室。

2017年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

四级Issues like downsizing (裁员) and overseas relocation had always seemed distant to me until my co-workers told me that the until I was working in would shut down within six months and move to Mexico, where people would work for 60 cents and hour.

裁员等问题(裁员) 海外搬迁对我来说一直很遥远,直到我的同事告诉我,我工作的工厂将在六个月内关闭,搬到墨西哥,那里的人将以每小时60美分的价格工作。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级With wired setups, the fear is that a burglar(入室盗贼)might be able to shut your system down simply by cutting the right cable.

对于有线设置,人们担心的是窃贼(入室盗贼)也许可以通过切断正确的电缆来关闭您的系统。

2016年12月大学英语四级真题(第1套)

四级Leah reflects on one incident that triggered her fears, when her investors threatened to shut her down: “I was probably up against the most fear I’ve ever had,” she says.

Leah回忆起一件引发她恐惧的事情,当时她的投资者威胁要关闭她:“我可能遇到了我有史以来最害怕的事情,”她说。

2017年6月大学英语四级真题 (第3套)

四级I was thinking, 'OK, guys, if you want to try to shut me down, shut me down.

我在想,‘好吧,伙计们,如果你们想让我闭嘴,就让我闭嘴。

2017年6月大学英语四级真题 (第3套)

考研The supply of oil can be shut off unexpectedly at any time, and in any case, the oil wells will all run dry in thirty years or so at the present rate of use.

石油供应随时可能意外中断,在任何情况下,按照目前的使用速度,30年左右的时间内,油井都会干涸。

1991年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Ralph Waldo Emerson and other Transcendentalist philosophers thought schooling and rigorous book learning put unnatural restraints on children: “We are shut up in schools and college recitation rooms for 10 or 15 years and come out at last with a bellyful of words and do not know a thing.

拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生(Ralph Waldo Emerson)和其他超验主义哲学家认为,学校教育和严格的书本学习对孩子们施加了不自然的约束:“我们被关在学校和大学的背诵室里10年或15年,最后出来时说了很多话,什么都不知道。

2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

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