n.立体主义，(20世纪初艺术的)立体派

Cubism is an avant-garde art movement that revolutionized the way we perceive objects in space.
立体主义是一种革新性的艺术运动，它改变了我们对空间中物体的理解方式。
Picasso's "Les Demoiselles d'Avignon" is a seminal work of cubism, showcasing fragmented and multiple perspectives.
毕加索的《少女们》是立体主义的标志性作品，展示了破碎和多角度的视角。
The cubist style often employs geometric shapes, such as cubes and rectangles, to depict subjects.
立体主义风格常使用几何形状，如立方体和矩形来描绘对象。
Analytic cubism, developed by Picasso and Braque, focuses on breaking down forms into their basic geometric components.
分析立体主义，由毕加索和布拉克发展，强调将形式分解为基本的几何元素。
Synthetic cubism, on the other hand, combines these fragmented elements with collage techniques, creating a visually complex and layered image.
综合立体主义则将这些碎片化的元素与拼贴技术结合，形成视觉上复杂且层次丰富的画面。
In cubism, time is often depicted simultaneously, blurring the line between past, present, and future.
在立体主义中，时间常常被同时展现，模糊了过去、现在和未来的界限。
The cubist approach encouraged artists to question traditional notions of perspective and representation.
立体主义的方法促使艺术家质疑传统的透视和表现手法。
The influence of cubism can be seen in modern architecture, design, and even advertising, demonstrating its far-reaching impact on aesthetics.
立体主义的影响可见于现代建筑、设计甚至广告领域，体现了其深远的美学影响。
The cubist movement challenged the viewer to actively engage with the artwork, rather than simply observing a passive representation.
立体主义运动鼓励观众积极地参与到艺术作品中，而非仅仅被动地观看。
Despite initial controversy, cubism eventually gained acceptance and recognition as a groundbreaking artistic achievement.
尽管初期饱受争议，立体主义最终因其开创性成就得到了广泛接受和认可。