adj./adv. 在背风面的，背风的，下风的
n.背风面，下风

The ship was sailing on the leeward side of the island to avoid rough waters.
这艘船航行在岛屿的背风侧以避开汹涌的海浪。
The windward side of the mountain is lush with vegetation, while the leeward side is dry and barren.
山的迎风面植被茂盛，而背风面则干燥贫瘠。
The beach on the leeward coast was calm and perfect for swimming.
背风海岸的海滩平静宜人，非常适合游泳。
The sailors had to navigate carefully around the leeward rocks.
船员们必须小心地绕过背风处的礁石。
The leeward position of the house provides shelter from strong gusts of wind.
房子位于背风的位置，能遮挡强风。
The island's leeward shore offered a safe harbor for the ships during storms.
岛屿的背风岸在暴风雨期间为船只提供了一个安全的避风港。
The leeward side of the building remained cooler in summer due to the shading effect.
建筑物的背风面因阴影效应而在夏季保持较凉爽。
The sailboat tacked to catch the wind on the leeward side.
帆船转向以利用背风侧的风力。
The leeward edge of the cloud produced a rain shadow, leaving the land below dry.
云的背风边缘形成了雨影区，使下方的土地保持干燥。
The hikers chose the leeward path to avoid being battered by the constant wind.
徒步者选择走背风的小路，以免被持续的风吹得东倒西歪。