高考Thanks to modern manufacturing and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively.
得益于现代制造业和技术，公司能够快速、廉价地生产产品。
2015年高考英语安徽卷 完形填空 原文
四级They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development
Lee说，他们还可以为学术角色的教学端带来一些额外的东西，帮助学生毕业后找到工作，也许还有制造实践或产品开发方面的经验
2010年12月阅读原文
四级In fact, they are less significant, but steel-related manufacturing still accounts for 44% of industrial activity.
事实上，它们并不那么重要，但钢铁相关制造业仍占工业活动的44%。
2012年6月听力原文
六级The Obama administration does worry publicly about manufacturing, a first cousin of craftsmanship.
奥巴马政府确实公开担心制造业，这是手工艺的近亲。
2013年6月阅读原文
六级Ask the administration or the Republicans or most academics why America needs more manufacturing, and they respond that manufacturing gives birth to innovation, brings down the trade deficit, strengthens the dollar, generates jobs, arms the military and brings about a recovery from recession
问政府、共和党人或大多数学者，为什么美国需要更多的制造业，他们回答说，制造业催生了创新，降低了贸易赤字，增强了美元，创造了就业机会，武装了军队，并使经济从衰退中复苏
2013年6月阅读原文
六级It is essential to advanced manufacturing.
它对先进制造业至关重要。
2013年6月阅读原文
考研At RoMan Manufacturing, a maker of electrical transformers and welding equipment that his father cofounded in 1980, Robert Roth keep a close eye on the age of his nearly 200 workers.
在罗曼制造公司（RoMan Manufacturing），罗伯特·罗斯（Robert Roth）密切关注着近200名工人的年龄。罗曼制造公司是他父亲在1980年共同创立的变压器和焊接设备制造商。
2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
考研"They blame it on the manufacturing recession," says birgit Klohs, chief executive of The right Place, a business development agency for western michigan.
“他们将其归咎于制造业衰退，”西密歇根州商业发展机构the right Place的首席执行官birgit Klohs说。
2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
六级Indeed, on a global scale, fertiliser manufacturing consumes about 3-5% of the world's annual natural gas supply
事实上，在全球范围内，化肥制造消耗了世界天然气年供应量的3—5%
2013年12月阅读原文
考研Julie Park of Grand Rapids Community College points to another key to luring millennials into manufacturing, a work/life balance.
大急流城社区学院的朱莉·帕克（Julie Park）指出了吸引千禧一代进入制造业的另一个关键，即工作与生活的平衡。
2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
六级But rarely, if ever, do they publicly take the argument a step further, asserting that a growing manufacturing sector encourages craftsmanship and that craftsmanship is, if not a birthright, then a vital ingredient of the American self-image as a can-do, inventive, we-can-make-anything people.
但他们很少（如果有的话）公开更进一步地阐述这一论点，声称不断增长的制造业鼓励工匠，而工匠即使不是与生俱来的权利，也是美国人自我形象的一个重要组成部分，即能干、有创造力、我们可以为人们制造任何东西。
2013年6月阅读原文
六级Ask the administration or the Republicans or most academics why America needs more manufacturing, and they respond that manufacturing gives birth to innovation, brings down the trade deficit, strengthens the dollar, generates jobs, arms the military and brings about a recovery from recession.
问政府、共和党人或大多数学者为什么美国需要更多的制造业，他们回答说，制造业催生了创新，降低了贸易赤字，增强了美元，创造了就业机会，武装了军队，并从衰退中复苏。
2013年6月阅读原文
六级Manufacturing companies on average rely on more than 35 contract suppliers around the world to create a single product.
制造企业平均依赖全球35家以上的合同供应商来生产单一产品。
2015年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
六级Manufacture as many green products as possible.
制造尽可能多的绿色产品。
2016年6月阅读原文
六级Manufacturing's shrinking presence undoubtedly helps explain the decline in craftsmanship, if only because many of the nation's assembly line workers were skilled in craft work, if not on the job then in their spare time.
制造业的萎缩无疑有助于解释工艺水平的下降，如果这仅仅是因为该国许多装配线工人精通工艺工作，如果不是在业余时间工作的话。
2013年6月阅读原文
高考This belief in "post-industrial society" has led those countries to neglect their manufacturing sector with negative consequences for their economies.
这种对“后工业社会”的信仰导致这些国家忽视了其制造业，给其经济带来了负面后果。
2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
四级The slugs can manufacture chlorophyll, the green pigment in plants that captures energy from sunlight, and hold these genes within their body.
蛞蝓可以制造叶绿素，一种植物中的绿色色素，从阳光中获取能量，并将这些基因保存在体内。
2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
四级A study by the University of Manchester calculated the emissions of CO2—the main greenhouse gas responsible for climate change—at every stage of microwaves, from manufacture to waste disposal.
曼彻斯特大学的一项研究计算了在微波的每一个阶段，从制造到废物处理的主要温室气体的二氧化碳排放量。
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
四级These microplastics included a substance commonly known as PET and widely used in the manufacture of clothing and food and liquid containers.
这些微塑料包括一种通常称为PET的物质，广泛用于制造服装、食品和液体容器。
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
考研The decline in American manufacturing is a common refrain, particularly from Donald Trump.
美国制造业的衰退是一个常见的禁忌，特朗普尤其如此。
2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
考研Despite trade competition and outsourcing, American manufacturing still needs to replace tens of thousands of retiring boomers every years.
尽管存在贸易竞争和外包，美国制造业每年仍需要取代成千上万退休的婴儿潮一代。
2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
考研But even now, 54 percent of the jobs in the country are middle-skill jobs, such as construction and high-skill manufacturing.
但即使是现在，该国54%的工作是中等技能工作，如建筑和高技能制造业。
2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
六级Indeed, on a global scale, fertiliser manufacturing consumes about 3-5% of the world's annual natural gas supply.
事实上，在全球范围内，化肥制造消耗了世界天然气年供应量的3-5%左右。
2013年12月阅读原文
考研without question, manufacturing has taken a significant hit during recent decades, and further trade deals raise questions about whether new shocks could hit manufacturing.
毫无疑问，近几十年来，制造业遭受了重大打击，进一步的贸易协议也引发了新的冲击是否会冲击制造业的问题。
2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
六级Manufacturing's shrinking presence undoubtedly helps explain the decline in craftsmanship, if only because many of the nation's assembly line workers were skilled in craft work, if not on the job then in their spare time
制造业的萎缩无疑有助于解释工艺水平的下降，如果这仅仅是因为该国许多装配线工人精通工艺工作，如果不是在业余时间工作的话
2013年6月阅读原文
六级The damage to American craftsmanship seems to parallel the steep slide in manufacturing employment
对美国工艺的损害似乎与制造业就业的急剧下滑平行
2013年6月阅读原文
六级The decline started in the 1950s, when manufacturing generated a sturdy 28% of the national income, or gross domestic product, and employed one-third of the workforce.
这一下降始于20世纪50年代，当时制造业创造了国民收入的28%或国内生产总值，雇佣了三分之一的劳动力。
2013年6月阅读原文
六级People can earn more money in fields other than manufacturing.
人们可以在制造业以外的领域赚更多的钱。
2013年6月阅读原文
考研Manufacturing is not the economic engine that it once was.
制造业不再是曾经的经济引擎。
2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
六级Colleges, for their part, have since 1985 graduated fewer chemical, mechanical, industrial and metallurgical (冶金的) engineers, partly in response to the reduced role of manufacturing, a big employer of them.
就大学而言，自1985年以来，化学、机械、工业和冶金专业的毕业生数量有所减少(冶金的) 工程师，部分是为了应对制造业角色的减少，成为他们的大雇主。
2013年6月阅读原文
六级The damage to American craftsmanship seems to parallel the steep slide in manufacturing employment.
对美国工艺的损害似乎与制造业就业的急剧下滑平行。
2013年6月阅读原文
考研These concerns aren't misplaced, Employment in manufacturing has fallen from 17 million in 1970 to 12 million in 2015.
这些担忧并非无稽之谈，制造业就业人数已从1970年的1700万下降到2015年的1200万。
2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
四级They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development.
Lee说，他们还可以为学术角色的教学端带来一些额外的东西，帮助学生毕业后找到工作，也许还有制造实践或产品开发方面的经验。
2010年12月阅读原文
六级But at a time when the American factory seems to be a shrinking presence, and when good manufacturing jobs have vanished, perhaps never to return, there is something deeply troubling about this dilution of American craftsmanship.
但是，当美国工厂的规模似乎在缩小，好的制造业岗位已经消失，也许再也不会回来时，这种对美国工艺的稀释令人深感不安。
2013年6月阅读原文
六级People can earn more money in fields other than manufacturing
人们可以在制造业以外的领域赚更多的钱
2013年6月阅读原文
六级million jobs, or one-third of the workforce in manufacturing, have been lost
数百万个工作岗位，即制造业劳动力的三分之一，已经失去
2013年6月阅读原文
六级Manufacturing’s shrinking presence undoubtedly helps explain the decline in craftsmanship, if only because many of the nation’s assembly line workers were skilled in craft work, if not on the job then in their spare time.
制造业的萎缩无疑有助于解释工艺的下降，哪怕只是因为这个国家的许多装配线工人都擅长工艺工作，如果不是在工作中，那就是在业余时间。
2013年6月六级考试真题（二）
六级Meanwhile, machines were replacing manufacturing occupations like cigar rolling and glass blowing for light bulbs.
与此同时，机器正在取代雪茄卷和灯泡吹玻璃等制造业职业。
2014年6月大学英语六级考试真题（三）
四级It has allowed the relocation of manufacturing plants and other industries from urban areas to rural.
它允许制造厂和其他行业从城市地区迁移到农村。
2006年6月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题
四级The lengthy process is partly because older workers are more likely to have been laid off from industries that are downsizing, like manufacturing.
这个漫长的过程部分是因为年龄较大的工人更有可能被制造业等正在裁员的行业解雇。
2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套)
四级The slugs can manufacture chlorophyll, the green pigment (色素）in plants that captures energy from sunlight, and hold these genes within their body.
蛞蝓可以制造叶绿素，一种绿色颜料(色素）在从阳光中获取能量并将这些基因保存在体内的植物中。
2019年12月大学英语四级真题（第2套）
考研They show that, if you lump manufacturing and services together, productivity has grown on average by 1.2% since 1987.
他们表明，如果将制造业和服务业混为一谈，自1987年以来，生产率平均增长了1.2%。
1998年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题
考研Like other human beings, he encounters moral issues even in the everyday performance of his routine duties—he is not supposed to cook his experiments, manufacture evidence, or doctor his reports.
和其他人一样，他甚至在日常履行职责时也会遇到道德问题——他不应该做实验、制造证据或篡改报告。
2006年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题
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