六级The report found that although some king penguins may be able to relocate to new breeding grounds closer to their retreating food source, suitable new habitats would be scarce.

该报告发现，尽管一些王企鹅可能能够迁移到离它们撤退的食物来源更近的新繁殖地，但合适的新栖息地将十分稀少。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级As the ocean warms, a body of water called the Antarctic Polar Front - an upward movement of nutrient-rich sea that supports a huge abundance of marine life - is being pushed further south. This means that king penguins, which feed on fish and krill in th

随着海洋变暖，一片被称为南极极锋的水域——营养丰富的海洋向上运动，支撑着大量海洋生物——正在进一步向南推进。这意味着，以鱼类和磷虾为食的王企鹅

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级king penguins are the second-largest type of penguin and only breed on specific isolated islands in the Southern Ocean where there is no ice cover and easy access to the sea.

王企鹅是企鹅的第二大种类，只在南大洋特定的孤岛上繁殖，那里没有冰层，很容易进入大海。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级He said although more fishing was taking place nearer penguin colonies it was often happening later in the season when these colonies were empty.

他说，虽然更多的捕鱼活动发生在靠近企鹅栖息地的地方，但这通常发生在季节的晚些时候，那时企鹅栖息地是空的。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

六级rising temperatures and overfishing in the pristine waters around the Antarctic could see king penguin populations pushed to the brink of extinction by the end of the century, according to a new study.

根据一项新的研究，气温上升和南极周围原始水域的过度捕捞可能导致王企鹅种群在本世纪末濒临灭绝。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级The study by Greenpeace analysed the movements of krill fishing vessels in the region and found they were increasingly operating "in the immediate vicinity of penguin colonies and whale feeding grounds" It also highlights incidents of fishing boats being

绿色和平组织的这项研究分析了该地区磷虾渔船的活动情况，发现它们越来越多地在“企鹅聚居地和鲸鱼饲养场附近”作业。这项研究还突出了渔船被劫持的事件

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

六级Penguins, like other seabirds and marine mammals, occupy higher levels in the food chain and they are what we call bio-indicators of their ecosystems.

企鹅和其他海鸟和海洋哺乳动物一样，在食物链中占据更高的位置，它们是我们所说的生态系统的生物指标。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级Earlier this month a separate study found that a combination of climate change and industrial fishing is threatening the krill (磷虾) population in Antarctic waters, with a potentially disastrous impact on whales, seals and penguins.

本月早些时候，另一项研究发现，气候变化和工业捕鱼的结合正在威胁磷虾(磷虾) 南极水域的人口，对鲸鱼、海豹和企鹅有潜在的灾难性影响。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级The study's report states that as global warming transforms the environment in the world's last great wilderness, 70 percent of king penguins could either disappear or be forced to find new breeding grounds.

该研究报告指出，随着全球变暖改变了世界上最后一片大荒野的环境，70%的王企鹅可能会消失或被迫寻找新的繁殖地。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级Le Bohec said:"The plight of the king penguin should serve as a warning about the future of the entire marine environment in the Antarctic."

勒博赫克说：“国王企鹅的困境应该成为对南极整个海洋环境未来的警告。”

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级” He said although more fishing was taking place nearer penguin colonies it was often happening later in the season when these colonies were empty.

他说，尽管越来越多的捕鱼活动在企鹅聚居地附近进行，但这种情况往往发生在季节的晚些时候，当时这些企鹅聚居地空无一人。

2019年12月六级真题（第2套）

六级Penguins, like other seabirds and marine mammals, occupy higher levels in the food chain and they are what we call bio-indicators of their ecosystems. "

企鹅和其他海鸟和海洋哺乳动物一样，在食物链中占据更高的位置，它们是我们所说的生态系统的生物指标。"

2019年12月六级真题（第3套）