n.指示物

The referent of the word "tree" in this sentence is the oak tree outside the window.
这句话中"tree"这个词的指代对象是窗外的那棵橡树。
In semantics, the referent of a proper name is the actual person or thing it denotes.
在语义学中，一个专有名词的指代物是指它所表示的实际人或事物。
The pronoun "it" in this context has no clear referent.
在这个上下文中，“it”没有明确的指代对象。
The statue in the park is the referent of "that monumental sculpture".
公园里的雕像就是“那个宏大的雕塑作品”的指代物。
The antecedent of the pronoun "they" is "the students", which is its referent.
代词"they"的先行词（即其指代对象）是"the students"。
In philosophy, the reference of a proposition is the object to which it refers as true or false.
在哲学中，命题的指称是它所指的对象，作为真或假的情况。
The symbol "$" usually refers to the currency of the United States, which is its referent.
符号“$”通常指代的是美元，即它的指代物。
In this poem, the rose is often taken as the referent for love.
在这首诗中，玫瑰常被理解为爱情的指代物。
The referent of the pronoun "one" varies depending on the context of the conversation.
代词"one"的指代对象会随着对话情境的不同而变化。
In law, the term "defendant" refers to the party being sued, that's its referent.
在法律中，“被告”一词指的是被起诉的一方，这就是它的指代对象。