考研But even if you accept Friedman’s premise and regard corporate social responsibility( ' , CSR) policies as a waste of shareholders’ money, things may not be absolutely clear-cut.

但即使你接受弗里德曼的前提，认为企业社会责任（CSR）政策是对股东资金的浪费，事情也可能不是绝对明确的。

2016年考研阅读原文

考研But even if you accept Friedman's premise and regard corporate social responsibility policies as a waste of shareholders' money, things may not be absolutely clear-cut.

但即使你接受弗里德曼的前提，认为企业社会责任政策是浪费股东的钱，事情也可能不是绝对明确的。

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研As boards scrutinize succession plans in response to shareholder pressure, executives who don’t get the nod also may wish to move on.

随着董事会在股东压力下仔细审查继任计划，未获得批准的高管们也可能希望继续前进。

2011年考研阅读原文

考研As boards scrutinize succession plans in response to shareholder pressure, executives who don't get the nod also may wish to move on.

随着董事会在股东压力下仔细审查继任计划，未获得批准的高管们也可能希望继续前进。

2011年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研The words that have mattered are efficiency, flexibility, shareholder value, business–friendly, wealth generation, sales, impact and, in newspapers, circulation.

重要的词语是效率、灵活性、股东价值、商业友好、财富创造、销售、影响力，以及在报纸上的发行量。

2015年考研阅读原文

考研In France, shareholders who hold onto a company investment for at least two years can sometimes earn more voting rights in a company.

在法国，持有公司投资至少两年的股东有时可以在公司获得更多的投票权。

2019年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Since Steve Jobs resigned as chief executive of Apple, much has been said about him as a peerless business leader who has created immense wealth for shareholders, and guided the design ofhit products that are transforming entire industries, like music and mobile communications.

自从史蒂夫·乔布斯辞去苹果公司首席执行官一职以来，人们一直在说他是一位无与伦比的商业领袖，他为股东创造了巨大的财富，并指导了正在改变整个行业的产品设计，如音乐和移动通信。

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套)

考研The railway companies, though still private business managed for the benefit of shareholders, were very unlike old family business.

铁路公司虽然仍然是为股东利益管理的私营企业，但与旧的家族企业截然不同。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Such large, impersonal manipulation of capital and industry greatly increased the numbers and importance of shareholders as a class, an element in national life representing irresponsible wealth detached from the land and the duties of the landowners; and almost equally detached from the responsible management of business.

这种对资本和产业的大规模、非个人的操纵大大增加了股东作为一个阶层的数量和重要性，这是国民生活中代表着脱离土地和土地所有者职责的不负责任的财富的一个因素；几乎同样脱离了负责任的企业管理。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研All through the nineteenth century, America, Africa, India, Australia and parts of Europe were being developed by British capital, and British shareholders were thus enriched by the world’s movement towards industrialization.

整个19世纪，美国、非洲、印度、澳大利亚和欧洲部分地区都是由英国资本发展起来的，因此，英国股东因世界工业化运动而致富。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Towns like Bournemouth and Eastbourne sprang up to house large “comfortable” classes who had retired on their incomes, and who had no relation to the rest of the community except that of drawing dividends and occasionally attending a shareholders’ meeting to dictate their orders to the management.

像伯恩茅斯和伊斯特本这样的城镇涌现出来，容纳了靠收入退休的“舒适”阶层，他们与社区其他人没有任何关系，除了分红和偶尔参加股东大会向管理层发号施令。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研The “shareholders” as such had no knowledge of the lives, thoughts or needs of the workmen employed by the company in which he held shares, and his influence on the relations of capital and labor was not good.

“股东”本身对他所持股份的公司雇佣的工人的生活、思想或需求一无所知，他对劳资关系的影响也不好。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研“The ability to guard customer data is the key to market value, which the board is responsible for on behalf of shareholders”.

“保护客户数据的能力是市场价值的关键，这是董事会代表股东负责的”。

2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题