irregular 

8916
CET4CET6TOEFL
单词释义
adj.不整齐的,不平整的,参差不齐的,不规则的,无规律的,紊乱的,不正常的,不合乎常规的,(形式)不规则的,非正规军的
n.非正规军军人
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根ir 不,无 + regular 规则的 → 不规则 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
词根记忆ir 表否定 + reguar 表规则 → 不规则 → irregular adj.不规则的;不正常的 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:irregular复数:irregulars比较级:more irregular最高级:most irregular
辨析记忆
irregular / casual / informal
这些形容词均有“非正式的、非正规的”之意。
irregular → 指不按常规、固定模式或计划做事;或指不隶属于任何机构或组织。
casual → 指不太注意场合,仪表等,随意性强。
informal → 指语言、穿着等随便,也指不举行 …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
irregular不规则的(ir+regular规则的)
il-,ir-
① 放在同辅音词根前表示”不,无”
illegal非法的(il+legal合法的)
illiterate 不识字的(il+literate认字的)
illogical不 …………
单词例句
Eric worked irregular hours.
埃里克工作不定时。
We met at irregular intervals.
我们不定期会面。
Ray had bad teeth, irregular and discolored.
瑞牙齿长得不好,参差不齐而且有些发黄。
Non-GAAP figures usually exclude irregular or non-cash expenses, such as those related to acquisitions, restructuring, or one-time balance sheet adjustments.
非GAAP数据通常不包括非正常或非现金支出,如与收购、重组或一次性资产负债表调整有关的支出。
Wall Street English, one of the English training institutes fined, said on its official Weibo account, that it will accept the penalty and correct its irregular pricing, false promotion and advertising.
The move came after the authority fined e-commerce giant JD, Alibaba Group's business-to-customer platform Tmall and Vipshop 500,000 yuan ($77,200) each for irregular pricing last month.
com 500,000 yuan ($76,650) each for irregular pricing.
Traveling with children can be a challenge, especially during the holiday hustle and bustle when parents are entangled with bags of baby products, irregular feeding needs and the seemingly endless crying of their babies.
Construction is scheduled to be completed by 2026, complementing the fast development of irregular renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power, the State Grid said.
The inspectors found several safety risks in the hitch service, including the risks of leaking passenger private information and irregular operations of fund clearing, the MOT told a media briefing.
Sedentary lifestyles, unhealthy diets, irregular sleeping habits, smoking, alcoholism and environmental pollution combined with other risk factors are the reasons behind China's growing population of chronic disease sufferers, who are causing enormous financial burdens on their families and the health system.
"He added that irregular working hours and constant stress can result in social isolation, disturbed sleep patterns and family tensions, which can further aggravate the symptoms and make people even more volatile.
While dock-less bike sharing brings convenience to urban commuters, new problems have emerged, such as irregular parking in public space and bikes being stolen or vandalized.
The company has made breakthroughs in many key technologies such as welding technology, deep-cooling heat preservation and super large irregular equipment hoisting.
In late June, State entities including the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) and the State Administration for Market Regulation announced a campaign to toughen crackdowns on irregular fee charges.
In late June, state organs including the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) and the State Administration for Market Regulation announced a campaign to toughen a crackdown on irregular fee charges.
Efforts will be made to crack down on irregular practices in the gig economy market to better protect gig workers' rights, the guideline said.
To further ease burdens on market entities, the country will beef up its crackdown on irregular fee charges by government bodies and industry associations in the fields of transport, public services and financial institutions.
To further ease the burden on firms, China will toughen its crackdown on irregular fee charges by government bodies and industry associations as well as in the fields of transport, public services and financial institutions, said Pu Chun, deputy head of the State Administration for Market Regulation.
"Efforts will be made to strengthen law enforcement inspections against illegal and irregular business operations to ensure the safety, stability and orderly conduct of the holiday tourism market," he said.
Authorities in Beijing have recently stated that cosmetic medicine institutions may not fuel anxiety about people's physical appearance, while strengthening curbs on irregular charging practices in the industry.
Baroque pearls have an irregular shape.
"Currently, there are still problems like unreasonable layout of public charging facilities, difficulty in building charging piles in some residential areas, irregular operation of the charging market, and inadequate facility maintenance," said Liang.
"Unlike conventional energy sources, renewable energy such as wind and solar has rapid and random changes, which makes it an irregular and inconsistent source.
The new procedures, however, would not replace property agents over the short term, but would encourage property agencies to upgrade their service and eliminate illegal or irregular approaches in second-hand home trading, as well as further promote the principle that houses are for living in, not for speculation, said Gao Yuansheng, executive vice-president at the Zhejiang branch of the China Index Academy.
Financial regulators will seriously conduct reforms of financial institutions, including city commercial banks, rural commercial banks and rural credit unions, and rectify their irregular activities through cooperation with various levels of the local government.
Besides, there are other issues that the development of charging infrastructure still faces, such as the unreasonable layout of some public charging facilities, difficulty in installing charging stations in some residential areas, irregular operation of the charging market and inadequate maintenance of facilities.
"Luo said that the market has become irregular this year.
In the field of supply-chain financing, there are many participants, and the process is complicated with irregular data, low transparency of transaction background and high costs for bank verification.
To promote international cooperation, the NFRA's International Cooperation Department said it will make more efforts to refine regular or irregular bilateral regulatory consultation mechanisms, maintain open channels for daily regulatory communication, enhance cross-border regulatory coordination on specific events and matters, achieve comprehensive supervision of cross-border financial institutions and defuse cross-border risks.
Move aims to prevent monopolistic behavior and irregular investmentsChinese financial regulators will step up efforts to prevent the irregular expansion of capital to protect the interests of the public and smaller businesses, officials and experts said on Wednesday.
Stricter regulation of mergers and acquisitions in some sensitive areas will be adopted to contain risk spillover, and different stakeholders should step up concerted efforts to establish a system of preventing the irregular expansion of capital, Yi said.
Yi made the remarks at the Annual Conference of Financial Street Forum 2021 in Beijing on Wednesday, after the Xinhua News Agency published an interview with Guo Shuqing, chairman of the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, on Tuesday that also underlined the necessity of avoiding irregular expansion of capital.
In recent years, irregular activities, including improper related-party transactions, the transfer of benefits and entrusted shareholdings, occurred frequently at banking and insurance institutions, especially among small and medium-sized banks.
China needs to roll out a long-term policy framework for regulating big technology enterprises-"Big Tech", including those that are internet-based-so as to prevent spillover effects of any possible irregular activities on the financial services sector; the country should also tighten supervision of cross-border data flows, a senior researcher told China Daily.
As the cornerstone of the capital market, listed firms now face some prominent issues such as share-pledging risks, fund misappropriation and irregular guarantee, according to Yan.
This led to irregular flows of funds into the stock and housing markets and restricted sectors like highly polluting, energy-intensive industries, and industries with overcapacity.
This is good for controlling risks from the beginning and preventing accumulation of risks triggered by irregular market behavior.
Sun Guofeng, head of the monetary policy department of the PBOC, told a news conference on Sunday that the central bank will continue to push for a notable decline in various lending rates through multiple measures, including reduction of commercial banks' irregular innovative deposit products.
At the same time, problems including irregular product management and misleading product sales have emerged, said an official of the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission in October.
This month, the PBOC again emphasized that banks should continue to rectify irregular deposit products, and forbade banks from paying higher interest for premature withdrawal of newly issued time deposits, including large-denomination certificates of deposit, relative to rates on demand deposits.
"The country's deleveraging efforts are likely to focus on irregular financing activities, after a more than 20 percent reduction in shadow banking assets since 2018.
At the same time, problems including irregular product management and misleading product sales have emerged, said a CBIRC official.
In a worse-case scenario, it may even encourage irregular financial activities under the guise of promoting financial inclusion," he said.
Alipay reiterated Thursday in a statement that it closely monitors over-the-counter transactions to identify irregular behavior and ensure compliance with relevant regulations.
China on Monday announced new rules to crack down on irregular related-party transactions of the country's insurance companies.
The regulation requires insurance companies to strengthen internal control and improve mechanisms to punish those involved in irregular related-party transactions.
In the first eight months of 2019, insurance institutions were fined more than 76.8 million yuan ($10.8 million) for irregular practices, according to a report by Securities Daily, citing data from the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission.
The irregular cases in H1 involved 41 firms.
Credit defaulters will be held accountable in line with specific regulations and laws and urged to rectify their irregular practices, it said.
In recent years, some private enterprises deviated from their core business and expanded in an irregular and improper way which caused excessive debts and even led to capital chain rupture, said Yang Lei, secretary-general of the Sichuan Banking Association.
China has taken measures to prevent irregular capital outflows in recent years to reduce their impact on economic stability, which also helped to keep the yuan from weakening.
A statement issued after the latest State Council executive meeting stressed that any irregular borrowing by local governments, under the name of shantytown renovation, should be prohibited.
With the rapid growth of shadow banking and cross-sector financing, the administrators have started to crack down on irregular financial activities and stemmed the flow of banking and insurance funds from the real economy, the part of the economy that produces goods and services, to the virtual economy, he said.
"We will continue to maintain a high-handed posture, hold banking institutions responsible for conducting irregular and illegal financial activities, and punish them severely," said the CBIRC in a post on its website after the teleconference.
The regulation of "shadow banking" business will be strengthened through greater supervision and wider coverage of regulation, while irregular financial activities such as illegal fundraising will be combated, media reports said.
This year, China will continue to strictly regulate illegal and irregular financial activities, toughen penalties for such irregularities, and prevent banking and insurance institutions from taking a wait-and-see attitude and tackling these problems passively, the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission said on Monday.
Shang said risks mainly come from rising macro leverage levels, the real estate market, local government debt, irregular financial activities and the lack of a mature social credit system.
As banking regulators tightened rules on shadow banking and interbank business and launched a new round of inspections on irregular banking activities, China CITIC Bank re-examined its interbank business to ensure it is in compliance with regulatory requirements, in addition to shrinking part of the interbank business that generated low or no profits, said Fang Heying, vice-president of the bank, at a news conference on Tuesday.
It also tightened inspection and got tougher on the correction of irregular financial market activities.
To prevent risks from spreading in the financial system, China will toughen its crackdown on illegal fundraising and irregular financial activities that dodge regulations, Premier Li Keqiang said on Tuesday.
However, irregular innovation will cause market disorder.
In addition, China has cracked down on illegal capital transfers disguised as outbound investment, stepped up regulation of irrational overseas investment activities, and strengthened scrutiny over irregular forex purchases by individuals.
"Some key areas and companies are exposed to rising risks and various irregular and chaotic activities have emerged," the regulator said, adding that risks including the lack of effective corporate governance, weak capital position as well as risky new insurance business cannot be ignored.
Analysts said the coordinated move by the regulators is the latest evidence of a tougher crackdown on irregular activities in the country's financial sector as the government has made curbing financial risks one of its key tasks.
"Some market participants have used irregular trading arrangements to avoid regulatory requirements and to amply trading leverage, which have increased the fragility and risks of the bond market," the PBOC said in a statement.
In the past year, China has cracked down on illegal capital transfers disguised as outbound investment, stepped up regulation of irrational overseas investment activities and strengthened scrutiny over irregular forex purchases by individuals.
At the Central Economic Work Conference, which concluded Wednesday, senior leaders agreed to maintain the resolute crackdown on irregular and illegal activities in the financial sector to forestall risks.
The regulation storm is producing the desired results: the non-performing loan ratios of commercial banks are stabilizing, corporate debt is coming down, and irregular financing activities in the property market are being effectively curtailed.
The misconduct included bad assets, bond defaults, shadow banking, capital embezzlement and irregular inflow of loans or wealth management funds into the property sector.
The ministry plans to close some irregular projects, especially those that "rely on government expenditure" or do not supply public goods, after a re-evaluation process, even if they have been already approved, he said during a forum for PPP investment in Shanghai.
The communique noted that disciplinary authorities will launch special campaigns to crack down on irregular practices of officials participating in or organizing banquets.
The financing guarantee industry has seen rapid development in recent years, but there has also been inadequate supervision and irregular operations, which has led to risks, according to the statement.
To fend off potential risks, the Chinese government has established a local government debt monitoring system, and has strengthened accountability over irregular borrowing.
The Chinese government has established a normal local government debt monitoring mechanism, and has strengthened accountability over irregular borrowings, the news release said.
"Such disorderly and irregular stock sales led to a very negative impact on investor confidence and the real economy," Deng said.
Systematic regulationRecent regulatory measures, which focus on latent risks and pressing problems in the banking system, target both irregular operations and overall market order, and authorities also want to increase market players' ability to fend off risks, said Xiao Yuanqi, head of the prudential regulation bureau of the China Banking Regulatory Commission (CBRC).
The goal of regulatory policies is to curb irregular market operations and encourage adherence to the law, said Xiao.
China's authorities have stepped up efforts to rein in financial risks, promising to correct irregular fundraising behavior by local governments.
[Photo provided to China Daily]China's central government has flashed red on irregular behavior in public-private-partnership (PPP) projects and local government investment funds.
China is moving to correct irregular behavior in the fundraising of local governments as part of efforts to rein in financial risks amid a firming economy.
Last month, the CIRC announced a targeted campaign against violations to restore market order, with measures against false capital contributions, chaotic corporate governance, irregular investments and fake data.
China's insurance regulator barred Yao Zhenhua, chairman of Foresea Life Insurance, from the insurance industry for 10 years due to irregular market operations.
China's insurance regulator barred Yao Zhenhua, chairman of Foresea Life Insurance, from the insurance sector for 10 years for irregular market operations.
Yang further said the regulator will crack the whip on financial institutions indulging in irregular arbitrage, illegal transactions, wrongful profit-making and improper fees or charges.
The actual controllers of 10 private schools in seven provinces were found to have transferred funds through irregular dividends and transactions, amounting to 941 million yuan, the report said.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)

四级Cairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, but also for its air pollution.

开罗以其拥挤的道路、不规则的驾驶习惯和摇摇欲坠的旧车而闻名,但也因其空气污染而闻名。

2015年12月听力原文

四级She worked out that, if the left hemisphere was staying alert to keep guard in a strange environment, then it would react to the irregular beeps by stirring people from sleep and would ignore the regularly timed ones.

她计算出,如果左半球在陌生的环境中保持警觉以保持警惕,那么它会对不规则的嘟嘟声做出反应,将人们从睡眠中唤醒,并忽略定时的嘟嘟声。

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

四级We have John standing by the time clock, and he swears he saw nothing irregular.

我们有约翰站在时钟旁边,他发誓他没有看到任何不规则的东西。

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

四级Sasaki re-ran the experiment while presenting the sleeping participants with a mix of regularly timed of the same tone and irregular beeps of a different tone during the night.

佐佐木重新进行了这项实验,同时向睡眠中的参与者呈现了夜间定时的相同音调和不规则的不同音调的嘟嘟声。

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

四级Curious if the left hemispheres were indeed remaining awake to process information detected in the surrounding environment, Dr. Sasaki re-ran the experiment while presenting the sleeping participants with a mix of regularly timed beeps (蜂鸣声) of the same tone and irregular beeps of a different tone during the night.

由于好奇左半球是否真的保持清醒以处理周围环境中检测到的信息,佐佐木博士重新进行了实验,同时向睡眠的参与者发出了定时的嘟嘟声(蜂鸣声) 相同音调的不规则嘟嘟声和不同音调的不规律嘟嘟声。

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

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